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crankshaft

CartoDB Spatial Analysis extension for PostgreSQL.

Code organization

  • doc documentation
  • src source code
    • src/pg contains the PostgreSQL extension source code
    • src/py Python module source code
  • release reseleased versions
  • env base directory for Python virtual environments

Requirements

  • pip, virtualenv, PostgreSQL
  • python-scipy system package (see src/py/README.md)

Working Process

We use the default develop branch as the basis for development. This branch and master are maintained by the Release Manager. The master branch is used to merge and tag releases to be deployed in production.

In addition to these two permanent branches, temporal topic branches will be used for all modifications.

Development

A topic branch should be created out of the develop branch and be used for the development process; see src/py/README.md

Modifications are done inside src/pg/sql and src/py/crankshaft. Take into account:

  • Always remember to add tests (src/pg/test, src/py/crankshaft/test) for any new functionality.
  • Add or modify the corresponding documentation files in the doc folder. Since we expect to have highly technical functions here, an extense background explanation would be of great help to users of this extension.
  • Convention: Use snake case (i.e. snake_case and not CamelCase) for all functions. Prefix functions intended for public use with cdb_ and private functions (to be used only internally inside the extension) with _cdb_.

Update the local development installation with sudo make install. This will update the 'dev' version of the extension in 'src/pg/' and make it available to PostgreSQL. It will also install the python package (crankshaft) in a virtual environment env/dev.

Run the tests with make test

To use the python extension for custom tests, activate the virtual environment with:

source envs/dev/bin/activate

Update extension in a working database with:

  • ALTER EXTENSION crankshaft VERSION TO 'current'; ALTER EXTENSION crankshaft VERSION TO 'dev';

Note: we keep the current development version install as 'dev' always; we update through the 'current' alias to allow changing the extension contents but not the version identifier. This will fail if the changes involve incompatible function changes such as a different return type; in that case the offending function (or the whole extension) should be dropped manually before the update.

If the extension has not previously been installed in a database we can:

  • CREATE EXTENSION crankshaft WITH VERSION 'dev';

Note: the development extension uses the development pyhton virtual environment automatically.

Once the tests are succeeding a new Pull-Request can be created. CI-tests must be checked to be successful.

Before proceeding to the release process peer code reviewing of the code is a must.

Release

The release process of a new version of the extension shall by performed by the designated Release Manager.

Note that we expect to gradually automate more of this process.

Having checked the topic branch of the PR to be released it shall be merged back into the develop branch to prepare the new release.

The version number in pg/cranckshaft.control must first be updated. To do so Semantic Versioning 2.0 is in order.

Thew NEWS.md will be updated.

We now will explain the process for the case of backwards-compatible releases (updating the minor or patch version numbers).

TODO: document the complex case of major releases.

The next command must be executed to produce the main installation script for the new release, release/cranckshaft--X.Y.Z.sql and also to copy the python package to release/python/X.Y.Z/crankshaft.

make release

Then, the release manager shall produce upgrade and downgrade scripts to migrate to/from the previous release. In the case of minor/patch releases this simply consist in extracting the functions that have changed and placing them in the proper release/cranckshaft--X.Y.Z--A.B.C.sql file.

The new release can be deployed for staging/smoke tests with this command:

sudo make deploy

This will make the 'X.Y.Z' version of the extension to PostgreSQL. The corresponding Python extension will be installed in a virtual environment in envs/X.Y.Z

It can be activated with:

source envs/X.Y.Z/bin/activate

But note that this is needed only for using the package directly; the 'X.Y.Z' version of the extension will automatically use the python package from this virtual environment.

The sudo make deploy operation can be also used for installing the new version after it has been released.

TODO: testing procedure for the new release.

TODO: procedure for staging deployment.

TODO: procedure for merging to master, tagging and deploying in production.