417cbe7902
Overviews are created in cascade, each one from the inmediate lower level, but the stats to decide if a column is a category should be taken always from the base table.
917 lines
32 KiB
PL/PgSQL
917 lines
32 KiB
PL/PgSQL
-- Information about tables in a schema.
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-- If the schema name parameter is NULL, then tables from all schemas
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-- that may contain user tables are returned.
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-- For each table, the regclass, schema name and table name are returned.
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_UserTablesInSchema(schema_name text DEFAULT NULL)
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RETURNS TABLE(table_regclass REGCLASS, schema_name TEXT, table_name TEXT)
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AS $$
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SELECT
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c.oid::regclass AS table_regclass,
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n.nspname::text AS schema_name,
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c.relname::text AS table_relname
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FROM pg_class c
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JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
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WHERE c.relkind = 'r'
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AND c.relname NOT IN ('cdb_tablemetadata', 'spatial_ref_sys')
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AND CASE WHEN schema_name IS NULL
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THEN n.nspname NOT IN ('pg_catalog', 'information_schema', 'topology', 'cartodb')
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ELSE n.nspname = schema_name
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE 'sql';
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-- Pattern that can be used to detect overview tables and Extract
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-- the intended zoom level from the table name.
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewTableDiscriminator()
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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RETURN '\A_vovw_(\d+)_';
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- substring(tablename from _CDB_OverviewTableDiscriminator())
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-- Pattern matched by the overview tables of a given base table name.
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewTablePattern(base_table TEXT)
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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RETURN _CDB_OverviewTableDiscriminator() || base_table;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- tablename SIMILAR TO _CDB_OverviewTablePattern(base_table)
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-- Name of an overview table, given the base table name and the Z level
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewTableName(base_table TEXT, z INTEGER)
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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RETURN '_vovw_' || z::text || '_' || base_table;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Condition to check if a tabla is an overview table of some base table
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_IsOverviewTableOf(base_table TEXT, otable TEXT)
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RETURNS BOOLEAN
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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RETURN otable SIMILAR TO _CDB_OverviewTablePattern(base_table);
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Extract the Z level from an overview table name
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewTableZ(otable TEXT)
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RETURNS INTEGER
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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RETURN substring(otable from _CDB_OverviewTableDiscriminator())::integer;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Name of the base table corresponding to an overview table
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-- Scope: private.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewBaseTableName(overview_table TEXT)
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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IF _CDB_OverviewTableZ(overview_table) IS NULL THEN
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RETURN overview_table;
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ELSE
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RETURN regexp_replace(overview_table, _CDB_OverviewTableDiscriminator(), '');
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END IF;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_OverviewBaseTable(overview_table REGCLASS)
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RETURNS REGCLASS
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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table_name TEXT;
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schema_name TEXT;
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base_name TEXT;
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base_table REGCLASS;
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BEGIN
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SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(overview_table) INTO schema_name, table_name;
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base_name := CDB_OverviewBaseTableName(table_name);
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IF base_name != table_name THEN
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base_table := Format('%I.%I', schema_name, base_name)::regclass;
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ELSE
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base_table := overview_table;
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END IF;
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RETURN base_table;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Schema and relation names of a table given its reloid
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-- Scope: private.
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-- Parameters
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-- reloid: oid of the table.
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-- Return (schema_name, table_name)
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-- note that returned names will be quoted if necessary
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_split_table_name(reloid REGCLASS, OUT schema_name TEXT, OUT table_name TEXT)
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AS $$
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BEGIN
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SELECT n.nspname, c.relname
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INTO STRICT schema_name, table_name
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FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_namespace n ON c.relnamespace = n.oid
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WHERE c.oid = reloid;
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END
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Schema and relation names of a table given its reloid
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-- Scope: private.
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-- Parameters
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-- reloid: oid of the table.
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-- Return (schema_name, table_name)
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-- note that returned names will be quoted if necessary
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_schema_name(reloid REGCLASS)
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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schema_name TEXT;
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BEGIN
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SELECT n.nspname
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INTO STRICT schema_name
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FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_namespace n ON c.relnamespace = n.oid
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WHERE c.oid = reloid;
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RETURN schema_name;
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END
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
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-- Remove a dataset's existing overview tables.
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-- Scope: public
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-- Parameters:
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-- reloid: oid of the table.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_DropOverviews(reloid REGCLASS)
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RETURNS void
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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row record;
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schema_name TEXT;
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table_name TEXT;
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BEGIN
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SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(reloid) INTO schema_name, table_name;
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FOR row IN
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SELECT * FROM CDB_Overviews(reloid)
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LOOP
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EXECUTE Format('DROP TABLE %s;', row.overview_table);
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RAISE NOTICE 'Dropped overview for level %: %', row.z, row.overview_table;
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END LOOP;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE;
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-- Return existing overviews (if any) for a given dataset table
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-- Scope: public
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-- Parameters
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-- reloid: oid of the input table.
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-- Return relation of overviews for the table with
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-- the base table oid,
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-- z level of the overview and overview table oid, ordered by z.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_Overviews(reloid REGCLASS)
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RETURNS TABLE(base_table REGCLASS, z integer, overview_table REGCLASS)
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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schema_name TEXT;
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base_table_name TEXT;
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BEGIN
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SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(reloid) INTO schema_name, base_table_name;
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RETURN QUERY SELECT
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reloid AS base_table,
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_CDB_OverviewTableZ(table_name) AS z,
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table_regclass AS overview_table
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FROM _CDB_UserTablesInSchema(schema_name)
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WHERE _CDB_IsOverviewTableOf((SELECT relname FROM pg_class WHERE oid=reloid), table_name)
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ORDER BY z;
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END
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
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-- Return existing overviews (if any) for multiple dataset tables.
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-- Scope: public
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-- Parameters
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-- tables: Array of input tables oids
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-- Return relation of overviews for the table with
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-- the base table oid,
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-- z level of the overview and overview table oid, ordered by z.
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-- Note: CDB_Overviews can be applied to the result of CDB_QueryTablesText
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-- to obtain the overviews applicable to a query.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_Overviews(tables regclass[])
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RETURNS TABLE(base_table REGCLASS, z integer, overview_table REGCLASS)
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AS $$
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SELECT
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base_table::regclass AS base_table,
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_CDB_OverviewTableZ(table_name) AS z,
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table_regclass AS overview_table
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FROM
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_CDB_UserTablesInSchema(), unnest(tables) base_table
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WHERE
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schema_name = _cdb_schema_name(base_table)
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AND _CDB_IsOverviewTableOf((SELECT relname FROM pg_class WHERE oid=base_table), table_name)
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ORDER BY base_table, z;
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$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
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-- Calculate the estimated extent of a cartodbfy'ed table.
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-- Scope: private.
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-- Parameters
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-- reloid: oid of the input table.
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-- Return value A box2d extent in 3857.
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_estimated_extent(reloid REGCLASS)
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RETURNS box2d
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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ext box2d;
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ext_query text;
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table_id record;
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BEGIN
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SELECT n.nspname AS schema_name, c.relname table_name INTO STRICT table_id
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FROM pg_class c JOIN pg_namespace n on n.oid = c.relnamespace WHERE c.oid = reloid::oid;
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ext_query = format(
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'SELECT ST_EstimatedExtent(''%1$I'', ''%2$I'', ''%3$I'');',
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table_id.schema_name, table_id.table_name, 'the_geom_webmercator'
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);
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BEGIN
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EXECUTE ext_query INTO ext;
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EXCEPTION
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-- This is the typical ERROR: stats for "mytable" do not exist
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WHEN internal_error THEN
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-- Get stats and execute again
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EXECUTE format('ANALYZE %1$s', reloid);
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-- We check the geometry type in case the error is due to empty geometries
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IF _CDB_GeometryTypes(reloid) IS NULL THEN
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RETURN NULL;
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END IF;
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EXECUTE ext_query INTO ext;
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END;
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RETURN ext;
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE;
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-- Determine the max feature density of a given dataset.
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-- Scope: private.
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-- Parameters
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-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
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-- nz: number of zoom levels to consider from z0 upward.
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-- Return value: feature density (num_features / webmercator_squared_meters).
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Feature_Density(reloid REGCLASS, nz integer)
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RETURNS FLOAT8
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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fd FLOAT8;
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min_features TEXT;
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n integer = 4;
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c FLOAT8;
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BEGIN
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-- TODO: for small total count or extents we could just:
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-- EXECUTE 'SELECT Count(*)/ST_Area(ST_Extent(the_geom_webmercator)) FROM ' || reloid::text || ';' INTO fd;
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-- min_features is a SQL subexpression which can depend on z and represents
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-- the minimum number of features to recursively consider a tile.
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-- We can either use a fixed minimum number of features per tile
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-- or a minimum feature density by dividing the number of features by
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-- the area of tiles at level Z: c*c*power(2, -2*z)
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-- with c = CDB_XYZ_Resolution(-8) (earth circumference)
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min_features = '500';
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SELECT CDB_XYZ_Resolution(-8) INTO c;
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-- We first compute a set of *seed* tiles, of the minimum Z level, z0, such that
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-- they cover the extent of the table and we have at least n of them in each
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-- linear dimension (i.e. at least n*n tiles cover the extent).
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-- We compute the number of features in these tiles, and recursively in
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-- subtiles up to level z0 + nz. Then we compute the maximum of the feature
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-- density (per tile area in webmercator squared meters) for all the
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-- considered tiles.
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EXECUTE Format('
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WITH RECURSIVE t(x, y, z, e) AS (
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WITH ext AS (SELECT _cdb_estimated_extent(%6$s) as g),
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base AS (
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SELECT (-floor(log(2, (greatest(ST_XMax(ext.g)-ST_XMin(ext.g), ST_YMax(ext.g)-ST_YMin(ext.g))/(%4$s*%5$s))::numeric)))::integer z
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FROM ext
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),
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lim AS (
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SELECT
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FLOOR((ST_XMin(ext.g)+CDB_XYZ_Resolution(0)*128)/(CDB_XYZ_Resolution(base.z)*256))::integer x0,
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FLOOR((ST_XMax(ext.g)+CDB_XYZ_Resolution(0)*128)/(CDB_XYZ_Resolution(base.z)*256))::integer x1,
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FLOOR((CDB_XYZ_Resolution(0)*128-ST_YMin(ext.g))/(CDB_XYZ_Resolution(base.z)*256))::integer y1,
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FLOOR((CDB_XYZ_Resolution(0)*128-ST_YMax(ext.g))/(CDB_XYZ_Resolution(base.z)*256))::integer y0
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FROM ext, base
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),
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seed AS (
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SELECT xt, yt, base.z, (
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SELECT count(*) FROM %1$s
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WHERE the_geom_webmercator && CDB_XYZ_Extent(xt, yt, base.z)
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) e
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FROM base, lim, generate_series(lim.x0, lim.x1) xt, generate_series(lim.y0, lim.y1) yt
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)
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SELECT * from seed
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UNION ALL
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SELECT x*2 + xx, y*2 + yy, t.z+1, (
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SELECT count(*) FROM %1$s
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WHERE the_geom_webmercator && CDB_XYZ_Extent(x*2 + xx, y*2 + yy, t.z+1)
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)
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FROM t, base, (VALUES (0, 0), (0, 1), (1, 1), (1, 0)) AS c(xx, yy)
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WHERE t.e > %2$s AND t.z < (base.z + %3$s)
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)
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SELECT MAX(e/ST_Area(CDB_XYZ_Extent(x,y,z))) FROM t where e > 0;
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', reloid::text, min_features, nz, n, c, reloid::oid)
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INTO fd;
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RETURN fd;
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END
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
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-- Experimental default strategy to assign a reference base Z level
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-- to a cartodbfied table. The resulting Z level represents the
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-- minimum scale level at which the table data can be rendered
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-- without overcrowded results or loss of detail.
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-- Parameters:
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-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
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-- Return value: Z level as an integer
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CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Feature_Density_Ref_Z_Strategy(reloid REGCLASS, tolerance_px FLOAT8 DEFAULT NULL)
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RETURNS INTEGER
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AS $$
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DECLARE
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lim FLOAT8;
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nz integer := 4;
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fd FLOAT8;
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c FLOAT8;
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BEGIN
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IF (tolerance_px IS NULL) OR tolerance_px = 0 THEN
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lim := 500;
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ELSE
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lim := floor(power(256/tolerance_px, 2))/2;
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END IF;
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-- Compute fd as an estimation of the (maximum) number
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-- of features per unit of tile area (in webmercator squared meters)
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SELECT _CDB_Feature_Density(reloid, nz) INTO fd;
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-- lim maximum number of (desiderable) features per tile
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-- we have c = 2*Pi*R = CDB_XYZ_Resolution(-8) (earth circumference)
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-- ta(z): tile area = power(c*power(2,-z), 2) = c*c*power(2,-2*z)
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-- => fd*ta(z) is the average number of features per tile at level z
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-- find minimum z so that fd*ta(z) <= lim
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-- compute a rough 'feature density' value
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SELECT CDB_XYZ_Resolution(-8) INTO c;
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RETURN ceil(log(2.0, (c*c*fd/lim)::numeric)/2);
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END;
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$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
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|
|
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-- Overview table name for a given Z level and base dataset or overview table
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-- Scope: private.
|
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-- Parameters:
|
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-- ref reference table (can be the base table of the dataset or an existing
|
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-- overview) from which the overview is being generated.
|
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-- ref_z Z level of the reference table
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-- overview_z Z level of the overview to be named, must be smaller than ref_z
|
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-- Return value: the name to be used for the overview. The name is always
|
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-- unqualified (does not include a schema name).
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Overview_Name(ref REGCLASS, ref_z INTEGER, overview_z INTEGER)
|
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RETURNS TEXT
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AS $$
|
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DECLARE
|
|
schema_name TEXT;
|
|
base TEXT;
|
|
suffix TEXT;
|
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is_overview BOOLEAN;
|
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BEGIN
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SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(ref) INTO schema_name, base;
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SELECT _CDB_OverviewBaseTableName(base) INTO base;
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RETURN _CDB_OverviewTableName(base, overview_z);
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END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- Sampling reduction method.
|
|
-- Valid for any kind of geometry.
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
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-- reloid original table (can be the base table of the dataset or an existing
|
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-- overview) from which the overview is being generated.
|
|
-- ref_z Z level assigned to the original table
|
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-- overview_z Z level of the overview to be generated, must be smaller than ref_z
|
|
-- Return value: Name of the generated overview table
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Sampling_Reduce_Strategy(reloid REGCLASS, ref_z INTEGER, overview_z INTEGER, tolerance_px FLOAT8 DEFAULT NULL)
|
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RETURNS REGCLASS
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
overview_rel TEXT;
|
|
fraction FLOAT8;
|
|
base_name TEXT;
|
|
class_info RECORD;
|
|
num_samples INTEGER;
|
|
schema_name TEXT;
|
|
table_name TEXT;
|
|
BEGIN
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|
overview_rel := _CDB_Overview_Name(reloid, ref_z, overview_z);
|
|
-- TODO: compute fraction from tolerance_px if not NULL
|
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fraction := power(2, 2*(overview_z - ref_z));
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|
|
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SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(reloid) INTO schema_name, table_name;
|
|
|
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EXECUTE Format('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %I.%I CASCADE;', schema_name, overview_rel);
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|
|
|
-- Estimate number of rows
|
|
SELECT reltuples, relpages FROM pg_class INTO STRICT class_info
|
|
WHERE oid = reloid::oid;
|
|
|
|
IF class_info.relpages < 2 OR fraction > 0.5 THEN
|
|
-- We'll avoid possible CDB_RandomTids problems
|
|
EXECUTE Format('
|
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CREATE TABLE %I AS SELECT * FROM %s WHERE random() < %s;
|
|
', overview_rel, reloid, fraction);
|
|
ELSE
|
|
num_samples := ceil(class_info.reltuples*fraction);
|
|
EXECUTE Format('
|
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CREATE TABLE %4$I.%1$I AS SELECT * FROM %2$s
|
|
WHERE ctid = ANY (
|
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ARRAY[
|
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(SELECT CDB_RandomTids(''%2$s'', %3$s))
|
|
]
|
|
);
|
|
', overview_rel, reloid, num_samples, schema_name);
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
RETURN Format('%I.%I', schema_name, overview_rel)::regclass;
|
|
END;
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
|
|
|
|
-- Register new overview table (post-creation chores)
|
|
-- Scope: private
|
|
-- Parameters:
|
|
-- dataset: oid of the input dataset table, It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- overview_table: oid of the overview table to be registered.
|
|
-- overview_z: intended Z level for the overview table
|
|
-- This function is declared SECURITY DEFINER so it executes with the privileges
|
|
-- of the function creator to have a chance to alter the privileges of the
|
|
-- overview table to match those of the dataset. It will only perform any change
|
|
-- if the overview table belgons to the same scheme as the dataset and it
|
|
-- matches the scheme naming for overview tables.
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Register_Overview(dataset REGCLASS, overview_table REGCLASS, overview_z INTEGER)
|
|
RETURNS VOID
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
sql TEXT;
|
|
table_owner TEXT;
|
|
dataset_scheme TEXT;
|
|
dataset_name TEXT;
|
|
overview_scheme TEXT;
|
|
overview_name TEXT;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
-- This function will only register a table as an overview table if it matches
|
|
-- the overviews naming scheme for the dataset and z level and the table belongs
|
|
-- to the same scheme as the the dataset
|
|
SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(dataset) INTO dataset_scheme, dataset_name;
|
|
SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(overview_table) INTO overview_scheme, overview_name;
|
|
IF dataset_scheme = overview_scheme AND
|
|
overview_name = _CDB_OverviewTableName(dataset_name, overview_z) THEN
|
|
|
|
-- preserve the owner of the base table
|
|
SELECT u.usename
|
|
FROM pg_catalog.pg_class c
|
|
JOIN pg_catalog.pg_user u ON (c.relowner=u.usesysid)
|
|
JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
|
|
WHERE c.relname = dataset_name::text AND n.nspname = dataset_scheme
|
|
INTO table_owner;
|
|
|
|
EXECUTE Format('ALTER TABLE IF EXISTS %s OWNER TO %I;', overview_table::text, table_owner);
|
|
|
|
-- preserve the table privileges
|
|
UPDATE pg_class c_to
|
|
SET relacl = c_from.relacl
|
|
FROM pg_class c_from
|
|
WHERE c_from.oid = dataset
|
|
AND c_to.oid = overview_table;
|
|
|
|
PERFORM _CDB_Add_Indexes(overview_table);
|
|
|
|
-- TODO: If metadata about existing overviews is to be stored
|
|
-- it should be done here (CDB_Overviews would consume such metadata)
|
|
END IF;
|
|
END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL SECURITY DEFINER;
|
|
|
|
-- Dataset attributes (column names other than the
|
|
-- CartoDB primary key and geometry columns) which should be aggregated
|
|
-- in aggregated overviews.
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
|
-- Parameters
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- Return value: set of attribute names
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Aggregable_Attributes(reloid REGCLASS)
|
|
RETURNS SETOF information_schema.sql_identifier
|
|
AS $$
|
|
SELECT c FROM CDB_ColumnNames(reloid) c, _CDB_Columns() cdb
|
|
WHERE c NOT IN (
|
|
cdb.pkey, cdb.geomcol, cdb.mercgeomcol
|
|
)
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE SQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- List of dataset attributes to be aggregated in aggregated overview
|
|
-- as a comma-separated SQL expression.
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
|
-- Parameters
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- Return value: SQL subexpression as text
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Aggregable_Attributes_Expression(reloid REGCLASS)
|
|
RETURNS TEXT
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
attr_list TEXT;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
SELECT string_agg(s.c, ',') FROM (
|
|
SELECT * FROM _CDB_Aggregable_Attributes(reloid) c
|
|
) AS s INTO attr_list;
|
|
|
|
RETURN attr_list;
|
|
END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- Check if a column of a table is of an unlimited-length text type
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_unlimited_text_column(reloid REGCLASS, col_name TEXT)
|
|
RETURNS BOOLEAN
|
|
AS $$
|
|
SELECT EXISTS (
|
|
SELECT a.attname
|
|
FROM pg_class c
|
|
LEFT JOIN pg_attribute a ON a.attrelid = c.oid
|
|
LEFT JOIN pg_type t ON t.oid = a.atttypid
|
|
WHERE c.oid = reloid
|
|
AND a.attname = col_name
|
|
AND format_type(a.atttypid, NULL) IN ('text', 'character varying', 'character')
|
|
AND format_type(a.atttypid, NULL) = format_type(a.atttypid, a.atttypmod)
|
|
);
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE SQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_categorical_column(reloid REGCLASS, col_name TEXT)
|
|
RETURNS BOOLEAN
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
schema_name TEXT;
|
|
table_name TEXT;
|
|
categorical BOOLEAN;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(reloid) INTO schema_name, table_name;
|
|
SELECT n_distinct IS NOT NULL AND n_distinct > 0 AND n_distinct <= 20
|
|
FROM pg_stats
|
|
WHERE pg_stats.schemaname = schema_name
|
|
AND pg_stats.tablename = table_name
|
|
AND pg_stats.attname = col_name
|
|
INTO categorical;
|
|
RETURN categorical;
|
|
END;
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _cdb_mode_of_array(anyarray)
|
|
RETURNS anyelement AS
|
|
$$
|
|
SELECT a
|
|
FROM unnest($1) a
|
|
GROUP BY 1
|
|
ORDER BY COUNT(1) DESC, 1
|
|
LIMIT 1;
|
|
$$
|
|
LANGUAGE SQL IMMUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- Tell Postgres how to use our aggregate
|
|
CREATE AGGREGATE _cdb_mode(anyelement) (
|
|
SFUNC=array_append,
|
|
STYPE=anyarray,
|
|
FINALFUNC=_cdb_mode_of_array,
|
|
INITCOND='{}'
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
-- SQL Aggregation expression for a datase attribute
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
|
-- Parameters
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- column_name: column to be aggregated
|
|
-- table_alias: (optional) table qualifier for the column to be aggregated
|
|
-- Return SQL subexpression as text with aggregated attribute aliased
|
|
-- with its original name.
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Attribute_Aggregation_Expression(reloid REGCLASS, column_name TEXT, table_alias TEXT DEFAULT '')
|
|
RETURNS TEXT
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
column_type TEXT;
|
|
qualified_column TEXT;
|
|
has_counter_column BOOLEAN;
|
|
feature_count TEXT;
|
|
total_feature_count TEXT;
|
|
base_table REGCLASS;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
IF table_alias <> '' THEN
|
|
qualified_column := Format('%I.%I', table_alias, column_name);
|
|
ELSE
|
|
qualified_column := Format('%I', column_name);
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
column_type := CDB_ColumnType(reloid, column_name);
|
|
|
|
SELECT EXISTS (
|
|
SELECT * FROM CDB_ColumnNames(reloid) as colname WHERE colname = '_feature_count'
|
|
) INTO has_counter_column;
|
|
IF has_counter_column THEN
|
|
feature_count := '_feature_count';
|
|
total_feature_count := 'SUM(_feature_count)';
|
|
ELSE
|
|
feature_count := '1';
|
|
total_feature_count := 'count(*)';
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
base_table := _CDB_OverviewBaseTable(reloid);
|
|
|
|
CASE column_type
|
|
WHEN 'double precision', 'real', 'integer', 'bigint', 'numeric' THEN
|
|
IF column_name = '_feature_count' THEN
|
|
RETURN 'SUM(_feature_count)';
|
|
ELSE
|
|
IF column_type = 'integer' AND _cdb_categorical_column(base_table, column_name) THEN
|
|
RETURN Format('CDB_Math_Mode(%s)::', qualified_column) || column_type;
|
|
ELSE
|
|
RETURN Format('SUM(%s*%s)/%s::' || column_type, qualified_column, feature_count, total_feature_count);
|
|
END IF;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
WHEN 'text', 'character varying', 'character' THEN
|
|
IF _cdb_categorical_column(base_table, column_name) THEN
|
|
RETURN Format('_cdb_mode(%s)::', qualified_column) || column_type;
|
|
ELSE
|
|
IF _cdb_unlimited_text_column(base_table, column_name) THEN
|
|
-- TODO: this should not be applied to columns containing largish text;
|
|
-- it is intended only to short names/identifiers
|
|
RETURN 'CASE WHEN count(distinct ' || qualified_column || ') = 1 THEN MIN(' || qualified_column || ') WHEN ' || total_feature_count || ' < 5 THEN string_agg(distinct ' || qualified_column || ','' / '') ELSE ''*'' END::' || column_type;
|
|
ELSE
|
|
RETURN 'CASE count(*) WHEN 1 THEN MIN(' || qualified_column || ') ELSE NULL END::' || column_type;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
WHEN 'boolean' THEN
|
|
RETURN 'CASE count(*) WHEN 1 THEN BOOL_AND(' || qualified_column || ') ELSE NULL END::' || column_type;
|
|
ELSE
|
|
RETURN 'CASE count(*) WHEN 1 THEN MIN(' || qualified_column || ') ELSE NULL END::' || column_type;
|
|
END CASE;
|
|
END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL IMMUTABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- List of dataset aggregated attributes as a comma-separated SQL expression.
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
|
-- Parameters
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- table_alias: (optional) table qualifier for the columns to be aggregated
|
|
-- Return value: SQL subexpression as text
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_Aggregated_Attributes_Expression(reloid REGCLASS, table_alias TEXT DEFAULT '')
|
|
RETURNS TEXT
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
attr_list TEXT;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
SELECT string_agg(_CDB_Attribute_Aggregation_Expression(reloid, s.c, table_alias) || Format(' AS %s', s.c), ',')
|
|
FROM (
|
|
SELECT * FROM _CDB_Aggregable_Attributes(reloid) c
|
|
) AS s INTO attr_list;
|
|
|
|
RETURN attr_list;
|
|
END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- Array of geometry types detected in a cartodbfied table
|
|
-- For effciency only look at a limited number of rwos.
|
|
-- Parameters
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table.
|
|
-- Return value: array of geometry type names
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_GeometryTypes(reloid REGCLASS)
|
|
RETURNS TEXT[]
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
gtypes TEXT[];
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
EXECUTE Format('
|
|
SELECT array_agg(DISTINCT ST_GeometryType(the_geom)) FROM (
|
|
SELECT the_geom FROM %s
|
|
WHERE (the_geom is not null) LIMIT 10
|
|
) as geom_types
|
|
', reloid)
|
|
INTO gtypes;
|
|
RETURN gtypes;
|
|
END
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL STABLE;
|
|
|
|
-- Experimental Overview reduction method for point datasets.
|
|
-- It clusters the points using a grid, then aggregates the point in each
|
|
-- cluster into a point at the centroid of the clustered records.
|
|
-- Scope: private.
|
|
-- Parameters:
|
|
-- reloid original table (can be the base table of the dataset or an existing
|
|
-- overview) from which the overview is being generated.
|
|
-- ref_z Z level assigned to the original table
|
|
-- overview_z Z level of the overview to be generated, must be smaller than ref_z
|
|
-- Return value: Name of the generated overview table
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_GridCluster_Reduce_Strategy(reloid REGCLASS, ref_z INTEGER, overview_z INTEGER, grid_px FLOAT8 DEFAULT NULL)
|
|
RETURNS REGCLASS
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
overview_rel TEXT;
|
|
reduction FLOAT8;
|
|
base_name TEXT;
|
|
pixel_m FLOAT8;
|
|
grid_m FLOAT8;
|
|
offset_m FLOAT8;
|
|
offset_x TEXT;
|
|
offset_y TEXT;
|
|
cell_x TEXT;
|
|
cell_y TEXT;
|
|
aggr_attributes TEXT;
|
|
attributes TEXT;
|
|
columns TEXT;
|
|
gtypes TEXT[];
|
|
schema_name TEXT;
|
|
table_name TEXT;
|
|
point_geom TEXT;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
SELECT _CDB_GeometryTypes(reloid) INTO gtypes;
|
|
IF gtypes IS NULL OR array_upper(gtypes, 1) <> 1 OR gtypes[1] <> 'ST_Point' THEN
|
|
-- This strategy only supports datasets with point geomety
|
|
RETURN NULL;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
--TODO: check applicability: geometry type, minimum number of points...
|
|
|
|
overview_rel := _CDB_Overview_Name(reloid, ref_z, overview_z);
|
|
|
|
-- Grid size in pixels at Z level overview_z
|
|
IF grid_px IS NULL THEN
|
|
grid_px := 1.0;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
SELECT * FROM _cdb_split_table_name(reloid) INTO schema_name, table_name;
|
|
|
|
-- pixel_m: size of a pixel in webmercator units (meters)
|
|
SELECT CDB_XYZ_Resolution(overview_z) INTO pixel_m;
|
|
-- grid size in meters
|
|
grid_m = grid_px * pixel_m;
|
|
|
|
attributes := _CDB_Aggregable_Attributes_Expression(reloid);
|
|
aggr_attributes := _CDB_Aggregated_Attributes_Expression(reloid);
|
|
IF attributes <> '' THEN
|
|
attributes := ', ' || attributes;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
IF aggr_attributes <> '' THEN
|
|
aggr_attributes := aggr_attributes || ', ';
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
-- Center of each cell:
|
|
cell_x := Format('gx*%1$s + %2$s', grid_m, grid_m/2);
|
|
cell_y := Format('gy*%1$s + %2$s', grid_m, grid_m/2);
|
|
|
|
-- Displacement to the nearest pixel center:
|
|
IF MOD(grid_px::numeric, 1.0::numeric) = 0 THEN
|
|
offset_m := pixel_m/2 - MOD((grid_m/2)::numeric, pixel_m::numeric)::float8;
|
|
offset_x := Format('%s', offset_m);
|
|
offset_y := Format('%s', offset_m);
|
|
ELSE
|
|
offset_x := Format('%2$s/2 - MOD((%1$s)::numeric, (%2$s)::numeric)::float8', cell_x, pixel_m);
|
|
offset_y := Format('%2$s/2 - MOD((%1$s)::numeric, (%2$s)::numeric)::float8', cell_y, pixel_m);
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
point_geom := Format('ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(%1$s + %3$s, %2$s + %4$s), 3857)', cell_x, cell_y, offset_x, offset_y);
|
|
|
|
-- compute the resulting columns in the same order as in the base table
|
|
WITH cols AS (
|
|
SELECT
|
|
CASE c
|
|
WHEN 'cartodb_id' THEN 'cartodb_id'
|
|
WHEN 'the_geom' THEN
|
|
Format('ST_Transform(%s, 4326) AS the_geom', point_geom)
|
|
WHEN 'the_geom_webmercator' THEN
|
|
Format('%s AS the_geom_webmercator', point_geom)
|
|
ELSE c
|
|
END AS column
|
|
FROM CDB_ColumnNames(reloid) c
|
|
)
|
|
SELECT string_agg(s.column, ',') FROM (
|
|
SELECT * FROM cols
|
|
) AS s INTO columns;
|
|
|
|
IF NOT columns LIKE '%_feature_count%' THEN
|
|
columns := columns || ', n AS _feature_count';
|
|
END IF
|
|
|
|
EXECUTE Format('DROP TABLE IF EXISTS %I.%I CASCADE;', schema_name, overview_rel);
|
|
|
|
-- Now we cluster the data using a grid of size grid_m
|
|
-- and selecte the centroid (average coordinates) of each cluster.
|
|
-- If we had a selected numeric attribute of interest we could use it
|
|
-- as a weight for the average coordinates.
|
|
EXECUTE Format('
|
|
CREATE TABLE %7$I.%3$I AS
|
|
WITH clusters AS (
|
|
SELECT
|
|
%5$s
|
|
count(*) AS n,
|
|
Floor(ST_X(f.the_geom_webmercator)/%2$s)::int AS gx,
|
|
Floor(ST_Y(f.the_geom_webmercator)/%2$s)::int AS gy,
|
|
MIN(cartodb_id) AS cartodb_id
|
|
FROM %1$s f
|
|
GROUP BY gx, gy
|
|
)
|
|
SELECT %6$s FROM clusters
|
|
', reloid::text, grid_m, overview_rel, attributes, aggr_attributes, columns, schema_name);
|
|
|
|
RETURN Format('%I.%I', schema_name, overview_rel)::regclass;
|
|
END;
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
|
|
|
|
-- Create overview tables for a dataset.
|
|
-- Scope: public
|
|
-- Parameters:
|
|
-- reloid: oid of the input table. It must be a cartodbfy'ed table with
|
|
-- vector features.
|
|
-- refscale_strategy: function that computes the reference Z of the dataset
|
|
-- reduce_strategy: function that generates overviews from a base table
|
|
-- or higher level overview. The overview tables
|
|
-- created by the strategy must have the same columns
|
|
-- as the base table and in the same order.
|
|
-- Return value: Array with the names of the generated overview tables
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_CreateOverviews(reloid REGCLASS, refscale_strategy regproc DEFAULT '_CDB_Feature_Density_Ref_Z_Strategy(REGCLASS,FLOAT8)'::regprocedure, reduce_strategy regproc DEFAULT '_CDB_GridCluster_Reduce_Strategy(REGCLASS,INTEGER,INTEGER,FLOAT8)'::regprocedure)
|
|
RETURNS text[]
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
tolerance_px FLOAT8;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
-- Use the default tolerance
|
|
tolerance_px := 1.0;
|
|
RETURN CDB_CreateOverviewsWithToleranceInPixels(reloid, tolerance_px, refscale_strategy, reduce_strategy);
|
|
END;
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
|
|
|
|
-- Create overviews with additional parameter to define the desired detail/tolerance in pixels
|
|
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_CreateOverviewsWithToleranceInPixels(reloid REGCLASS, tolerance_px FLOAT8, refscale_strategy regproc DEFAULT '_CDB_Feature_Density_Ref_Z_Strategy(REGCLASS,FLOAT8)'::regprocedure, reduce_strategy regproc DEFAULT '_CDB_GridCluster_Reduce_Strategy(REGCLASS,INTEGER,INTEGER,FLOAT8)'::regprocedure)
|
|
RETURNS text[]
|
|
AS $$
|
|
DECLARE
|
|
ref_z integer;
|
|
overviews_z integer[];
|
|
base_z integer;
|
|
base_rel REGCLASS;
|
|
overview_z integer;
|
|
overview_tables REGCLASS[];
|
|
overviews_step integer := 1;
|
|
has_counter_column boolean;
|
|
BEGIN
|
|
-- Determine the referece zoom level
|
|
EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || quote_ident(refscale_strategy::text) || Format('(''%s'', %s);', reloid, tolerance_px) INTO ref_z;
|
|
|
|
IF ref_z < 0 OR ref_z IS NULL THEN
|
|
RETURN NULL;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
-- Determine overlay zoom levels
|
|
-- TODO: should be handled by the refscale_strategy?
|
|
overview_z := ref_z - 1;
|
|
WHILE overview_z >= 0 LOOP
|
|
SELECT array_append(overviews_z, overview_z) INTO overviews_z;
|
|
overview_z := overview_z - overviews_step;
|
|
END LOOP;
|
|
|
|
-- Create overlay tables
|
|
base_z := ref_z;
|
|
base_rel := reloid;
|
|
FOREACH overview_z IN ARRAY overviews_z LOOP
|
|
EXECUTE 'SELECT ' || quote_ident(reduce_strategy::text) || Format('(''%s'', %s, %s, %s);', base_rel, base_z, overview_z, tolerance_px) INTO base_rel;
|
|
IF base_rel IS NULL THEN
|
|
EXIT;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
base_z := overview_z;
|
|
PERFORM _CDB_Register_Overview(reloid, base_rel, base_z);
|
|
SELECT array_append(overview_tables, base_rel) INTO overview_tables;
|
|
END LOOP;
|
|
|
|
IF overview_tables IS NOT NULL AND array_length(overview_tables, 1) > 0 THEN
|
|
SELECT EXISTS (
|
|
SELECT * FROM CDB_ColumnNames(reloid) as colname WHERE colname = '_feature_count'
|
|
) INTO has_counter_column;
|
|
IF NOT has_counter_column THEN
|
|
EXECUTE Format('
|
|
ALTER TABLE %s ADD COLUMN _feature_count integer DEFAULT 1;
|
|
', reloid);
|
|
END IF;
|
|
END IF;
|
|
|
|
RETURN overview_tables;
|
|
END;
|
|
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;
|
|
|
|
-- Here are some older signatures of these functions, no longar in use.
|
|
-- They must be droped here, after the (new) definition of the function `CDB_CreateOverviews`
|
|
-- because that function used to contain references to them in the default argument values.
|
|
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS _CDB_Feature_Density_Ref_Z_Strategy(REGCLASS);
|
|
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS _CDB_GridCluster_Reduce_Strategy(REGCLASS,INTEGER,INTEGER);
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DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS _CDB_Sampling_Reduce_Strategy(REGCLASS,INTEGER,INTEGER);
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