Copy cartodb lib/sql scripts from CDB_CartodbfyTable branch

This commit is contained in:
Sandro Santilli 2014-05-05 17:13:06 +02:00
parent 7a5ce833a4
commit 2f1fdf5a15
43 changed files with 1569 additions and 4 deletions

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@ -4,10 +4,7 @@ EXTENSION = cartodb
EXTVERSION = 0.1 EXTVERSION = 0.1
CDBSCRIPTS = \ CDBSCRIPTS = \
scripts-available/CDB_TableMetadata.sql \ scripts-enabled/*.sql \
scripts-available/CDB_Quota.sql \
scripts-available/CDB_TransformToWebmercator.sql \
scripts-available/CDB_CartodbfyTable.sql \
$(END) $(END)
DATA_built = $(EXTENSION)--$(EXTVERSION).sql DATA_built = $(EXTENSION)--$(EXTVERSION).sql

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@ -0,0 +1,362 @@
-- Depends on:
-- * CDB_TransformToWebmercator.sql
-- * CDB_TableMetadata.sql
-- * CDB_Quota.sql
-- * _CDB_UserQuotaInBytes() function, installed by rails
-- (user.rebuild_quota_trigger, called by rake task
-- cartodb:db:update_test_quota_trigger)
-- Update the_geom_webmercator
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_update_the_geom_webmercator()
RETURNS trigger AS $$
BEGIN
NEW.the_geom_webmercator := CDB_TransformToWebmercator(NEW.the_geom);
RETURN NEW;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_update_updated_at()
RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
BEGIN
NEW.updated_at := now();
RETURN NEW;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE;
-- Ensure a table is a "cartodb" table
-- See https://github.com/CartoDB/cartodb/wiki/CartoDB-user-table
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_CartodbfyTable(reloid REGCLASS)
RETURNS void
AS $$
DECLARE
sql TEXT;
rec RECORD;
rec2 RECORD;
tabinfo RECORD;
had_column BOOLEAN;
i INTEGER;
new_name TEXT;
quota_in_bytes INT8;
exists_geom_cols BOOLEAN[];
BEGIN
-- Drop cartodb triggers (might prevent changing columns)
-- "track_updates"
sql := 'DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS track_updates ON ' || reloid::text;
EXECUTE sql;
-- "update_the_geom_webmercator"
sql := 'DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_the_geom_webmercator_trigger ON ' || reloid::text;
EXECUTE sql;
-- "update_updated_at"
sql := 'DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS update_updated_at_trigger ON ' || reloid::text;
EXECUTE sql;
-- "test_quota" and "test_quota_per_row"
sql := 'DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS test_quota ON ' || reloid::text;
EXECUTE sql;
sql := 'DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS test_quota_per_row ON ' || reloid::text;
EXECUTE sql;
-- Ensure required fields exist
-- We need a cartodb_id column
<< cartodb_id_setup >>
LOOP --{
had_column := FALSE;
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ADD cartodb_id SERIAL NOT NULL UNIQUE';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXIT cartodb_id_setup;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
RAISE NOTICE 'Column cartodb_id already exists';
had_column := TRUE;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
IF had_column THEN
-- Check data type is an integer
SELECT t.typname, t.oid, a.attnotnull FROM pg_type t, pg_attribute a
WHERE a.atttypid = t.oid AND a.attrelid = reloid AND NOT a.attisdropped
AND a.attname = 'cartodb_id'
INTO STRICT rec;
IF rec.oid NOT IN (20,21,23) THEN -- int2, int4, int8 {
RAISE NOTICE 'Existing cartodb_id field is of invalid type % (need int2, int4 or int8), renaming', rec.typname;
ELSE -- }{
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ALTER COLUMN cartodb_id SET NOT NULL';
IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT c.conname FROM pg_constraint c, pg_attribute a
WHERE c.conkey = ARRAY[a.attnum] AND c.conrelid = reloid
AND a.attrelid = reloid
AND NOT a.attisdropped
AND a.attname = 'cartodb_id'
AND c.contype = 'u' ) -- unique
THEN
sql := sql || ', ADD unique(cartodb_id)';
END IF;
BEGIN
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXIT cartodb_id_setup;
EXCEPTION
WHEN unique_violation OR not_null_violation THEN
RAISE NOTICE '%, renaming', SQLERRM;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
END IF; -- }
-- invalid column, need rename and re-create it
i := 0;
<< rename_column >>
LOOP --{
new_name := '_cartodb_id' || i;
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' RENAME COLUMN cartodb_id TO ' || new_name;
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
i := i+1;
CONTINUE rename_column;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
EXIT rename_column;
END LOOP; --}
CONTINUE cartodb_id_setup;
END IF;
END LOOP; -- }
-- We need created_at and updated_at
FOR rec IN SELECT * FROM ( VALUES ('created_at'), ('updated_at') ) t(cname) LOOP --{
<< column_setup >>
LOOP --{
had_column := FALSE;
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ADD ' || rec.cname
|| ' TIMESTAMPTZ NOT NULL DEFAULT now()';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXIT column_setup;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
RAISE NOTICE 'Column % already exists', rec.cname;
had_column := TRUE;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
IF had_column THEN
-- Check data type is a TIMESTAMP WITH TIMEZONE
SELECT t.typname, t.oid, a.attnotnull FROM pg_type t, pg_attribute a
WHERE a.atttypid = t.oid AND a.attrelid = reloid AND NOT a.attisdropped
AND a.attname = rec.cname
INTO STRICT rec2;
IF rec2.oid NOT IN (1184) THEN -- timestamptz {
RAISE NOTICE 'Existing % field is of invalid type % (need timestamptz), renaming', rec.cname, rec2.typname;
ELSE -- }{
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ALTER ' || rec.cname
|| ' SET NOT NULL, ALTER ' || rec.cname || ' SET DEFAULT now()';
BEGIN
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXIT column_setup;
EXCEPTION
WHEN not_null_violation THEN
RAISE NOTICE '%, renaming', SQLERRM;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
END IF; -- }
-- invalid column, need rename and re-create it
i := 0;
<< rename_column >>
LOOP --{
new_name := '_' || rec.cname || i;
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' RENAME COLUMN ' || rec.cname || ' TO ' || new_name;
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
i := i+1;
CONTINUE rename_column;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
EXIT rename_column;
END LOOP; --}
CONTINUE column_setup;
END IF;
END LOOP; -- }
END LOOP; -- }
-- We need the_geom and the_geom_webmercator
FOR rec IN SELECT * FROM ( VALUES ('the_geom',4326), ('the_geom_webmercator',3857) ) t(cname,csrid) LOOP --{
<< column_setup >> LOOP --{
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ADD ' || rec.cname
|| ' GEOMETRY(geometry,' || rec.csrid || ')';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
sql := 'CREATE INDEX ON ' || reloid::text || ' USING GIST ( ' || rec.cname || ')';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
exists_geom_cols := array_append(exists_geom_cols, false);
EXIT column_setup;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
exists_geom_cols := array_append(exists_geom_cols, true);
RAISE NOTICE 'Column % already exists', rec.cname;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
<< column_fixup >>
LOOP --{
-- Check data type is a GEOMETRY
SELECT t.typname, t.oid, a.attnotnull,
postgis_typmod_srid(a.atttypmod) as srid,
postgis_typmod_type(a.atttypmod) as gtype
FROM pg_type t, pg_attribute a
WHERE a.atttypid = t.oid AND a.attrelid = reloid AND NOT a.attisdropped
AND a.attname = rec.cname
INTO STRICT rec2;
IF rec2.typname NOT IN ('geometry') THEN -- {
RAISE NOTICE 'Existing % field is of invalid type % (need geometry), renaming', rec.cname, rec2.typname;
EXIT column_fixup; -- cannot fix
END IF; -- }
IF rec2.srid != rec.csrid THEN -- {
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' ALTER ' || rec.cname
|| ' TYPE geometry(' || rec2.gtype || ',' || rec.csrid || ') USING ST_Transform('
|| rec.cname || ',' || rec.csrid || ')';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN others THEN
RAISE NOTICE 'Could not enforce SRID % to column %: %, renaming', rec.csrid, rec.cname, SQLERRM;
EXIT column_fixup; -- cannot fix, will rename
END;
END IF; -- }
-- add gist indices if not there already
IF NOT EXISTS ( SELECT ir.relname
FROM pg_am am, pg_class ir,
pg_class c, pg_index i,
pg_attribute a
WHERE c.oid = reloid AND i.indrelid = c.oid
AND a.attname = rec.cname
AND i.indexrelid = ir.oid AND i.indnatts = 1
AND i.indkey[0] = a.attnum AND a.attrelid = c.oid
AND NOT a.attisdropped AND am.oid = ir.relam
AND am.amname = 'gist' )
THEN -- {
BEGIN
sql := 'CREATE INDEX ON ' || reloid::text || ' USING GIST ( ' || rec.cname || ')';
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
END IF; -- }
-- if we reached this line, all went good
EXIT column_setup;
END LOOP; -- } column_fixup
-- invalid column, need rename and re-create it
i := 0;
<< rename_column >>
LOOP --{
new_name := '_' || rec.cname || i;
BEGIN
sql := 'ALTER TABLE ' || reloid::text || ' RENAME COLUMN ' || rec.cname || ' TO ' || new_name;
RAISE DEBUG 'Running %', sql;
EXECUTE sql;
EXCEPTION
WHEN duplicate_column THEN
i := i+1;
CONTINUE rename_column;
WHEN others THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Got % (%)', SQLERRM, SQLSTATE;
END;
EXIT rename_column;
END LOOP; --}
CONTINUE column_setup;
END LOOP; -- } column_setup
END LOOP; -- } on expected geometry columns
-- Initialize the_geom with values from the_geom_webmercator
-- do this only if the_geom_webmercator was found (not created)
-- _and_ the_geom was NOT found.
IF exists_geom_cols[2] AND NOT exists_geom_cols[1] THEN
sql := 'UPDATE ' || reloid::text || ' SET the_geom = ST_Transform(the_geom_webmercator, 4326) ';
EXECUTE sql;
END IF;
-- Initialize the_geom_webmercator with values from the_geom
-- do this only if the_geom was found (not created)
-- _and_ the_geom_webmercator was NOT found.
IF exists_geom_cols[1] AND NOT exists_geom_cols[2] THEN
sql := 'UPDATE ' || reloid::text || ' SET the_geom_webmercator = CDB_TransformToWebmercator(the_geom) ';
EXECUTE sql;
END IF;
-- Re-create all triggers
-- NOTE: drop/create has the side-effect of re-enabling disabled triggers
-- "track_updates"
sql := 'CREATE trigger track_updates AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE OR TRUNCATE ON '
|| reloid::text
|| ' FOR EACH STATEMENT EXECUTE PROCEDURE public.cdb_tablemetadata_trigger()';
EXECUTE sql;
-- "update_the_geom_webmercator"
-- TODO: why _before_ and not after ?
sql := 'CREATE trigger update_the_geom_webmercator_trigger BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF the_geom ON '
|| reloid::text
|| ' FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE public._CDB_update_the_geom_webmercator()';
EXECUTE sql;
-- "update_updated_at"
-- TODO: why _before_ and not after ?
sql := 'CREATE trigger update_updated_at_trigger BEFORE UPDATE ON '
|| reloid::text
|| ' FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE public._CDB_update_updated_at()';
EXECUTE sql;
-- "test_quota" and "test_quota_per_row"
sql := 'CREATE TRIGGER test_quota BEFORE UPDATE OR INSERT ON '
|| reloid::text
|| ' EXECUTE PROCEDURE public.CDB_CheckQuota(1)';
EXECUTE sql;
sql := 'CREATE TRIGGER test_quota_per_row BEFORE UPDATE OR INSERT ON '
|| reloid::text
|| ' FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE public.CDB_CheckQuota(0.001)';
EXECUTE sql;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL;

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@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
-- Function returning the column names of a table
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_ColumnNames(REGCLASS)
RETURNS SETOF information_schema.sql_identifier
AS $$
SELECT column_name
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE
table_name IN (SELECT CDB_UserTables())
AND table_name = '' || $1 || '';
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
-- This is a private function, so only the db owner need privileges
REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION CDB_ColumnNames(REGCLASS) FROM PUBLIC;
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION CDB_ColumnNames(REGCLASS) TO ":DATABASE_USERNAME";

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@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
-- Function returning the type of a column
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_ColumnType(REGCLASS, TEXT)
RETURNS information_schema.character_data
AS $$
SELECT data_type
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE
table_name IN (SELECT CDB_UserTables())
AND table_name = '' || $1 || ''
AND column_name = '' || quote_ident($2) || '';
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
-- This is a private function, so only the db owner need privileges
REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION CDB_ColumnType(REGCLASS, TEXT) FROM PUBLIC;
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION CDB_ColumnType(REGCLASS, TEXT) TO ":DATABASE_USERNAME";

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@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
-- Convert timestamp to double precision
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_DateToNumber(input timestamp)
RETURNS double precision AS $$
DECLARE output double precision DEFAULT NULL;
BEGIN
BEGIN
SELECT extract (EPOCH FROM input) INTO output;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN NULL;
END;
RETURN output;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' STABLE STRICT;

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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
-- Find thousand and decimal digits separators
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_DigitSeparator (rel REGCLASS, fld TEXT, OUT t CHAR, OUT d CHAR)
as $$
DECLARE
sql TEXT;
rec RECORD;
BEGIN
-- We're only interested in rows with either "," or '.'
sql := 'SELECT ' || quote_ident(fld) || ' as f FROM ' || rel::text
|| ' WHERE ' || quote_ident(fld) || ' ~ ''[,.]''';
FOR rec IN EXECUTE sql
LOOP
-- Any separator appearing more than once
-- will be assumed to be thousand separator
IF rec.f ~ ',.*,' THEN
t := ','; d := '.';
RETURN;
ELSIF rec.f ~ '\..*\.' THEN
t := '.'; d := ',';
RETURN;
END IF;
-- If both separator are present, rightmost
-- will be assumed to be decimal separator
IF rec.f ~ '\.' AND rec.f ~ ',' THEN
rec.f = reverse(rec.f);
IF strpos(rec.f, ',') < strpos(rec.f, '.') THEN
t := '.'; d := ',';
ELSE
t := ','; d := '.';
END IF;
RETURN;
END IF;
-- A separator NOT followed by 3 digits
-- will be assumed to be decimal separator
IF rec.f ~ ',' AND rec.f !~ '(,[0-9]{3}$)|(,[0-9]{3}[,.])' THEN
t := '.'; d := ',';
RETURN;
ELSIF rec.f ~ '\.' AND rec.f !~ '(\.[0-9]{3}$)|(\.[0-9]{3}[,.])' THEN
t := ','; d := '.';
RETURN;
END IF;
-- Otherwise continue looking
END LOOP;
END
$$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' STABLE STRICT;

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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
--
-- Determine the Heads/Tails classifications from a numeric array
--
-- @param in_array A numeric array of numbers to determine the best
-- bins based on the Heads/Tails method.
--
-- @param breaks The number of bins you want to find.
--
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_HeadsTailsBins ( in_array NUMERIC[], breaks INT) RETURNS NUMERIC[] as $$
DECLARE
element_count INT4;
arr_mean numeric;
i INT := 2;
reply numeric[];
BEGIN
-- get the total size of our row
element_count := array_upper(in_array, 1) - array_lower(in_array, 1);
-- ensure the ordering of in_array
SELECT array_agg(e) INTO in_array FROM (SELECT unnest(in_array) e ORDER BY e) x;
-- stop if no rows
IF element_count IS NULL THEN
RETURN NULL;
END IF;
-- stop if our breaks are more than our input array size
IF element_count < breaks THEN
RETURN in_array;
END IF;
-- get our mean value
SELECT avg(v) INTO arr_mean FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) as v ) x;
reply = Array[arr_mean];
-- slice our bread
LOOP
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
SELECT avg(e) INTO arr_mean FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) e) x WHERE e > reply[i-1];
IF arr_mean IS NOT NULL THEN
reply = array_append(reply, arr_mean);
END IF;
i := i+1;
END LOOP;
RETURN reply;
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;

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-- Return an Hexagon with given center and side (or maximal radius)
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_MakeHexagon(center GEOMETRY, radius FLOAT8)
RETURNS GEOMETRY
AS $$
SELECT ST_MakePolygon(ST_MakeLine(geom))
FROM
(
SELECT (ST_DumpPoints(ST_ExteriorRing(ST_Buffer($1, $2, 3)))).*
) as points
WHERE path[1] % 2 != 0
$$ LANGUAGE 'sql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;
--
-- Fill given extent with an hexagonal coverage
--
-- @param ext Extent to fill. Only hexagons with center point falling
-- inside the extent (or at the lower or leftmost edge) will
-- be emitted. The returned hexagons will have the same SRID
-- as this extent.
--
-- @param side Side measure for the hexagon.
-- Maximum diameter will be 2 * side.
--
-- @param origin Optional origin to allow for exact tiling.
-- If omitted the origin will be 0,0.
-- The parameter is checked for having the same SRID
-- as the extent.
--
--
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS CDB_HexagonGrid(ext GEOMETRY, side FLOAT8);
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_HexagonGrid(ext GEOMETRY, side FLOAT8, origin GEOMETRY DEFAULT NULL)
RETURNS SETOF GEOMETRY
AS $$
DECLARE
h GEOMETRY; -- hexagon
c GEOMETRY; -- center point
rec RECORD;
hstep FLOAT8; -- horizontal step
vstep FLOAT8; -- vertical step
vstart FLOAT8;
vstartary FLOAT8[];
vstartidx INTEGER;
hskip BIGINT;
hstart FLOAT8;
hend FLOAT8;
vend FLOAT8;
xoff FLOAT8;
yoff FLOAT8;
xgrd FLOAT8;
ygrd FLOAT8;
srid INTEGER;
BEGIN
-- | |
-- |hstep|
-- ______ ___ |
-- vstep / \ ___ /
-- ______ \ ___ / \
-- / \ ___ /
--
--
RAISE DEBUG 'Side: %', side;
vstep := side * sqrt(3); -- x 2 ?
hstep := side * 1.5;
RAISE DEBUG 'vstep: %', vstep;
RAISE DEBUG 'hstep: %', hstep;
srid := ST_SRID(ext);
xoff := 0;
yoff := 0;
IF origin IS NOT NULL THEN
IF ST_SRID(origin) != srid THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'SRID mismatch between extent (%) and origin (%)', srid, ST_SRID(origin);
END IF;
xoff := ST_X(origin);
yoff := ST_Y(origin);
END IF;
RAISE DEBUG 'X offset: %', xoff;
RAISE DEBUG 'Y offset: %', yoff;
xgrd := side * 0.5;
ygrd := ( side * sqrt(3) ) / 2.0;
RAISE DEBUG 'X grid size: %', xgrd;
RAISE DEBUG 'Y grid size: %', ygrd;
-- Tweak horizontal start on hstep*2 grid from origin
hskip := ceil((ST_XMin(ext)-xoff)/hstep);
RAISE DEBUG 'hskip: %', hskip;
hstart := xoff + hskip*hstep;
RAISE DEBUG 'hstart: %', hstart;
-- Tweak vertical start on hstep grid from origin
vstart := yoff + ceil((ST_Ymin(ext)-yoff)/vstep)*vstep;
RAISE DEBUG 'vstart: %', vstart;
hend := ST_XMax(ext);
vend := ST_YMax(ext);
IF vstart - (vstep/2.0) < ST_YMin(ext) THEN
vstartary := ARRAY[ vstart + (vstep/2.0), vstart ];
ELSE
vstartary := ARRAY[ vstart - (vstep/2.0), vstart ];
END IF;
vstartidx := abs(hskip)%2;
RAISE DEBUG 'vstartary: % : %', vstartary[1], vstartary[2];
RAISE DEBUG 'vstartidx: %', vstartidx;
c := ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(hstart, vstartary[vstartidx+1]), srid);
h := ST_SnapToGrid(CDB_MakeHexagon(c, side), xoff, yoff, xgrd, ygrd);
vstartidx := (vstartidx + 1) % 2;
WHILE ST_X(c) < hend LOOP -- over X
--RAISE DEBUG 'X loop starts, center point: %', ST_AsText(c);
WHILE ST_Y(c) < vend LOOP -- over Y
--RAISE DEBUG 'Center: %', ST_AsText(c);
--h := ST_SnapToGrid(CDB_MakeHexagon(c, side), xoff, yoff, xgrd, ygrd);
RETURN NEXT h;
h := ST_SnapToGrid(ST_Translate(h, 0, vstep), xoff, yoff, xgrd, ygrd);
c := ST_Translate(c, 0, vstep); -- TODO: drop ?
END LOOP;
-- TODO: translate h direcly ...
c := ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(ST_X(c)+hstep, vstartary[vstartidx+1]), srid);
h := ST_SnapToGrid(CDB_MakeHexagon(c, side), xoff, yoff, xgrd, ygrd);
vstartidx := (vstartidx + 1) % 2;
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE;

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--
-- Determine the Jenks classifications from a numeric array
--
-- @param in_array A numeric array of numbers to determine the best
-- bins based on the Jenks method.
--
-- @param breaks The number of bins you want to find.
--
-- @param iterations The number of different starting positions to test.
--
-- @param invert Optional wheter to return the top of each bin (default)
-- or the bottom. BOOLEAN, default=FALSE.
--
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_JenksBins ( in_array NUMERIC[], breaks INT, iterations INT DEFAULT 5, invert BOOLEAN DEFAULT FALSE) RETURNS NUMERIC[] as $$
DECLARE
element_count INT4;
arr_mean NUMERIC;
bot INT;
top INT;
tops INT[];
classes INT[][];
i INT := 1; j INT := 1;
curr_result NUMERIC[];
best_result NUMERIC[];
seedtarget TEXT;
quant NUMERIC[];
shuffles INT;
BEGIN
-- get the total size of our row
element_count := array_length(in_array, 1); --array_upper(in_array, 1) - array_lower(in_array, 1);
-- ensure the ordering of in_array
SELECT array_agg(e) INTO in_array FROM (SELECT unnest(in_array) e ORDER BY e) x;
-- stop if no rows
IF element_count IS NULL THEN
RETURN NULL;
END IF;
-- stop if our breaks are more than our input array size
IF element_count < breaks THEN
RETURN in_array;
END IF;
shuffles := LEAST(GREATEST(floor(2500000.0/(element_count::float*iterations::float)), 1), 750)::int;
-- get our mean value
SELECT avg(v) INTO arr_mean FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) as v ) x;
-- assume best is actually Quantile
SELECT CDB_QuantileBins(in_array, breaks) INTO quant;
-- if data is very very large, just return quant and be done
IF element_count > 5000000 THEN
RETURN quant;
END IF;
-- change quant into bottom, top markers
LOOP
IF i = 1 THEN
bot = 1;
ELSE
-- use last top to find this bot
bot = top+1;
END IF;
IF i = breaks THEN
top = element_count;
ELSE
SELECT count(*) INTO top FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) as v) x WHERE v <= quant[i];
END IF;
IF i = 1 THEN
classes = ARRAY[ARRAY[bot,top]];
ELSE
classes = ARRAY_CAT(classes,ARRAY[bot,top]);
END IF;
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
i = i+1;
END LOOP;
best_result = CDB_JenksBinsIteration( in_array, breaks, classes, invert, element_count, arr_mean, shuffles);
--set the seed so we can ensure the same results
SELECT setseed(0.4567) INTO seedtarget;
--loop through random starting positions
LOOP
IF j > iterations-1 THEN EXIT; END IF;
i = 1;
tops = ARRAY[element_count];
LOOP
IF i = breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
SELECT array_agg(distinct e) INTO tops FROM (SELECT unnest(array_cat(tops, ARRAY[floor(random()*element_count::float)::int])) as e ORDER BY e) x WHERE e != 1;
i = array_length(tops, 1);
END LOOP;
i = 1;
LOOP
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
IF i = 1 THEN
bot = 1;
ELSE
bot = top+1;
END IF;
top = tops[i];
IF i = 1 THEN
classes = ARRAY[ARRAY[bot,top]];
ELSE
classes = ARRAY_CAT(classes,ARRAY[bot,top]);
END IF;
i := i+1;
END LOOP;
curr_result = CDB_JenksBinsIteration( in_array, breaks, classes, invert, element_count, arr_mean, shuffles);
IF curr_result[1] > best_result[1] THEN
best_result = curr_result;
j = j-1; -- if we found a better result, add one more search
END IF;
j = j+1;
END LOOP;
RETURN (best_result)[2:array_upper(best_result, 1)];
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;
--
-- Perform a single iteration of the Jenks classification
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_JenksBinsIteration ( in_array NUMERIC[], breaks INT, classes INT[][], invert BOOLEAN, element_count INT4, arr_mean NUMERIC, max_search INT DEFAULT 50) RETURNS NUMERIC[] as $$
DECLARE
tmp_val numeric;
new_classes int[][];
tmp_class int[];
i INT := 1;
j INT := 1;
side INT := 2;
sdam numeric;
gvf numeric := 0.0;
new_gvf numeric;
arr_gvf numeric[];
class_avg numeric;
class_max_i INT;
class_min_i INT;
class_max numeric;
class_min numeric;
reply numeric[];
BEGIN
-- Calculate the sum of squared deviations from the array mean (SDAM).
SELECT sum((arr_mean - e)^2) INTO sdam FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) as e ) x;
--Identify the breaks for the lowest GVF
LOOP
i = 1;
LOOP
-- get our mean
SELECT avg(e) INTO class_avg FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array[classes[i][1]:classes[i][2]]) as e) x;
-- find the deviation
SELECT sum((class_avg-e)^2) INTO tmp_val FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array[classes[i][1]:classes[i][2]]) as e ) x;
IF i = 1 THEN
arr_gvf = ARRAY[tmp_val];
-- init our min/max map for later
class_max = arr_gvf[i];
class_min = arr_gvf[i];
class_min_i = 1;
class_max_i = 1;
ELSE
arr_gvf = array_append(arr_gvf, tmp_val);
END IF;
i := i+1;
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
END LOOP;
-- calculate our new GVF
SELECT sdam-sum(e) INTO new_gvf FROM ( SELECT unnest(arr_gvf) as e ) x;
-- if no improvement was made, exit
IF new_gvf < gvf THEN EXIT; END IF;
gvf = new_gvf;
IF j > max_search THEN EXIT; END IF;
j = j+1;
i = 1;
LOOP
--establish directionality (uppward through classes or downward)
IF arr_gvf[i] < class_min THEN
class_min = arr_gvf[i];
class_min_i = i;
END IF;
IF arr_gvf[i] > class_max THEN
class_max = arr_gvf[i];
class_max_i = i;
END IF;
i := i+1;
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
END LOOP;
IF class_max_i > class_min_i THEN
class_min_i = class_max_i - 1;
ELSE
class_min_i = class_max_i + 1;
END IF;
--Move from higher class to a lower gid order
IF class_max_i > class_min_i THEN
classes[class_max_i][1] = classes[class_max_i][1] + 1;
classes[class_min_i][2] = classes[class_min_i][2] + 1;
ELSE -- Move from lower class UP into a higher class by gid
classes[class_max_i][2] = classes[class_max_i][2] - 1;
classes[class_min_i][1] = classes[class_min_i][1] - 1;
END IF;
END LOOP;
i = 1;
LOOP
IF invert = TRUE THEN
side = 1; --default returns bottom side of breaks, invert returns top side
END IF;
reply = array_append(reply, in_array[classes[i][side]]);
i = i+1;
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
END LOOP;
RETURN array_prepend(gvf, reply);
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;

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--
-- Create a valid GEOMETRY in 4326 from a lat/lng pair
--
-- @param lat A numeric latitude value.
--
-- @param lng A numeric longitude value.
--
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_LatLng (lat NUMERIC, lng NUMERIC) RETURNS geometry as $$
BEGIN
-- this function is silly
RETURN ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(lng,lat),4326);
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_LatLng (lat FLOAT8, lng FLOAT8) RETURNS geometry as $$
BEGIN
-- this function is silly
RETURN ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(lng,lat),4326);
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;

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--
-- Determine the Quantile classifications from a numeric array
--
-- @param in_array A numeric array of numbers to determine the best
-- bins based on the Quantile method.
--
-- @param breaks The number of bins you want to find.
--
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_QuantileBins ( in_array NUMERIC[], breaks INT) RETURNS NUMERIC[] as $$
DECLARE
element_count INT4;
break_size numeric;
tmp_val numeric;
i INT := 1;
reply numeric[];
BEGIN
-- get our unique values
SELECT array_agg(e) INTO in_array FROM (SELECT unnest(in_array) e GROUP BY e ORDER BY e ASC) x;
-- get the total size of our row
element_count := array_upper(in_array, 1) - array_lower(in_array, 1);
break_size := element_count::numeric / breaks;
-- slice our bread
LOOP
IF i > breaks THEN EXIT; END IF;
SELECT e INTO tmp_val FROM ( SELECT unnest(in_array) e LIMIT 1 OFFSET round(break_size * i)) x;
reply = array_append(reply, tmp_val);
i := i+1;
END LOOP;
RETURN reply;
END;
$$ language plpgsql IMMUTABLE;

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-- Return an array of statements found in the given query text
--
-- Curtesy of Hubert Lubaczewski (depesz)
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_QueryStatements(query text)
RETURNS SETOF TEXT AS $$
SELECT stmt FROM (
SELECT btrim(q[1], E' \n\t\r;') as stmt FROM (
SELECT regexp_matches( $1, $REG$((?:[^'"$;]+|"[^"]*"|'(?:[^']*|'')*'|(\$[^$]*\$).*?\2)+)$REG$, 'g' ) as q
) i
) j
WHERE stmt <> '';
$$ language sql IMMUTABLE STRICT;

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-- Return an array of table names scanned by a given query
--
-- Requires PostgreSQL 9.x+
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_QueryTables(query text)
RETURNS name[]
AS $$
DECLARE
exp XML;
tables NAME[];
rec RECORD;
rec2 RECORD;
BEGIN
tables := '{}';
FOR rec IN SELECT CDB_QueryStatements(query) q LOOP
IF NOT ( rec.q ilike 'select %' or rec.q ilike 'with %' ) THEN
--RAISE WARNING 'Skipping %', rec.q;
CONTINUE;
END IF;
BEGIN
EXECUTE 'EXPLAIN (FORMAT XML) ' || rec.q INTO STRICT exp;
EXCEPTION WHEN others THEN
-- TODO: if error is 'relation "xxxxxx" does not exist', take xxxxxx as
-- the affected table ?
RAISE WARNING 'CDB_QueryTables cannot explain query: % (%: %)', rec.q, SQLSTATE, SQLERRM;
RAISE EXCEPTION '%', SQLERRM;
CONTINUE;
END;
-- Now need to extract all values of <Relation-Name>
--RAISE DEBUG 'Explain: %', exp;
FOR rec2 IN WITH
inp AS ( SELECT xpath('//x:Relation-Name/text()', exp, ARRAY[ARRAY['x', 'http://www.postgresql.org/2009/explain']]) as x )
SELECT unnest(x)::name as p from inp
LOOP
--RAISE DEBUG 'tab: %', rec2.p;
tables := array_append(tables, rec2.p);
END LOOP;
-- RAISE DEBUG 'Tables: %', tables;
END LOOP;
-- RAISE DEBUG 'Tables: %', tables;
-- Remove duplicates and sort by name
IF array_upper(tables, 1) > 0 THEN
WITH dist as ( SELECT DISTINCT unnest(tables)::text as p ORDER BY p )
SELECT array_agg(p) from dist into tables;
END IF;
--RAISE DEBUG 'Tables: %', tables;
return tables;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE STRICT;

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-- Return the estimated size of user data. Used for quota checking.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_UserDataSize()
RETURNS bigint AS
$$
-- TODO: double check this query. Maybe use CDB_TableMetadata for lookup ?
-- also, it's "table_name" sounds sensible to search_path
--
-- NOTE: division by 2 is an hack for the_geom_webmercator
--
SELECT coalesce(int8(sum(pg_total_relation_size(quote_ident(table_name))) / 2), 0)
AS quota
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE table_catalog = current_database() AND table_schema = 'public'
AND table_name != 'spatial_ref_sys'
AND table_name != 'cdb_tablemetadata'
AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE';
$$
LANGUAGE 'sql' VOLATILE;
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_CheckQuota()
RETURNS trigger AS
$$
DECLARE
pbfact float8;
qmax int8;
dice float8;
quota float8;
BEGIN
pbfact := TG_ARGV[0];
dice := random();
-- RAISE DEBUG 'CDB_CheckQuota enter: pbfact=% dice=%', pbfact, dice;
IF dice < pbfact THEN
RAISE DEBUG 'Checking quota on table % (dice:%, needed:<%)', TG_RELID::text, dice, pbfact;
qmax := public._CDB_UserQuotaInBytes();
SELECT CDB_UserDataSize() INTO quota;
IF quota > qmax THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Quota exceeded by %KB', (quota-qmax)/1024;
ELSE RAISE DEBUG 'User quota in bytes: % < % (max allowed)', quota, qmax;
END IF;
-- ELSE RAISE DEBUG 'Not checking quota on table % (dice:%, needed:<%)', TG_RELID::text, dice, pbfact;
END IF;
RETURN NEW;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE;

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-- {
--
-- Return random TIDs in a table.
--
-- You can use like this:
--
-- SELECT * FROM lots_of_points WHERE ctid = ANY (
-- ARRAY[ (SELECT CDB_RandomTids('lots_of_points', 100000)) ]
-- );
--
-- NOTE:
-- It currently doesn't really do it random, but in a
-- equally-distributed way among all tuples.
--
--
-- }{
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_RandomTids(in_table regclass, in_nsamples integer)
RETURNS tid[]
AS $$
DECLARE
class_info RECORD;
tuples_per_page INTEGER;
needed_pages INTEGER;
skip_pages INTEGER;
tidlist TID[];
pnrec RECORD;
BEGIN
-- (#) estimate pages and tuples-per-page
-- HINT: pg_class.relpages, pg_class.reltuples
SELECT relpages, reltuples
FROM pg_class WHERE oid = in_table
INTO class_info;
RAISE DEBUG 'Table % has % pages and % tuples',
in_table::text, class_info.relpages, class_info.reltuples;
IF in_nsamples > class_info.reltuples THEN
RAISE WARNING 'Table has less tuples than requested';
-- should just perform a sequencial scan here...
END IF;
tuples_per_page := floor(class_info.reltuples/class_info.relpages);
needed_pages := ceil(in_nsamples::real/tuples_per_page);
RAISE DEBUG '% tuples per page, we need % pages for % tuples',
tuples_per_page, needed_pages, in_nsamples;
-- (#) select random pages
-- TODO: see how good this is first
skip_pages := floor( (class_info.relpages-needed_pages)/(needed_pages+1) );
RAISE DEBUG 'we are going to skip % pages at each iteration',
skip_pages;
SELECT array_agg(t) FROM (
SELECT '(' || pn || ',' || tn || ')' as t
FROM generate_series(1, tuples_per_page) x(tn),
generate_series(skip_pages+1, class_info.relpages, skip_pages) y(pn) ) f
INTO tidlist;
RETURN tidlist;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' STABLE STRICT;
-- }

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--
-- Fill given extent with a rectangular coverage
--
-- @param ext Extent to fill. Only rectangles with center point falling
-- inside the extent (or at the lower or leftmost edge) will
-- be emitted. The returned hexagons will have the same SRID
-- as this extent.
--
-- @param width With of each rectangle
--
-- @param height Height of each rectangle
--
-- @param origin Optional origin to allow for exact tiling.
-- If omitted the origin will be 0,0.
-- The parameter is checked for having the same SRID
-- as the extent.
--
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_RectangleGrid(ext GEOMETRY, width FLOAT8, height FLOAT8, origin GEOMETRY DEFAULT NULL)
RETURNS SETOF GEOMETRY
AS $$
DECLARE
h GEOMETRY; -- rectangle cell
hstep FLOAT8; -- horizontal step
vstep FLOAT8; -- vertical step
hw FLOAT8; -- half width
hh FLOAT8; -- half height
vstart FLOAT8;
hstart FLOAT8;
hend FLOAT8;
vend FLOAT8;
xoff FLOAT8;
yoff FLOAT8;
xgrd FLOAT8;
ygrd FLOAT8;
x FLOAT8;
y FLOAT8;
srid INTEGER;
BEGIN
srid := ST_SRID(ext);
xoff := 0;
yoff := 0;
IF origin IS NOT NULL THEN
IF ST_SRID(origin) != srid THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'SRID mismatch between extent (%) and origin (%)', srid, ST_SRID(origin);
END IF;
xoff := ST_X(origin);
yoff := ST_Y(origin);
END IF;
--RAISE DEBUG 'X offset: %', xoff;
--RAISE DEBUG 'Y offset: %', yoff;
hw := width/2.0;
hh := height/2.0;
xgrd := hw;
ygrd := hh;
--RAISE DEBUG 'X grid size: %', xgrd;
--RAISE DEBUG 'Y grid size: %', ygrd;
hstep := width;
vstep := height;
-- Tweak horizontal start on hstep grid from origin
hstart := xoff + ceil((ST_XMin(ext)-xoff)/hstep)*hstep;
--RAISE DEBUG 'hstart: %', hstart;
-- Tweak vertical start on vstep grid from origin
vstart := yoff + ceil((ST_Ymin(ext)-yoff)/vstep)*vstep;
--RAISE DEBUG 'vstart: %', vstart;
hend := ST_XMax(ext);
vend := ST_YMax(ext);
--RAISE DEBUG 'hend: %', hend;
--RAISE DEBUG 'vend: %', vend;
x := hstart;
WHILE x < hend LOOP -- over X
y := vstart;
h := ST_MakeEnvelope(x-hw, y-hh, x+hw, y+hh, srid);
WHILE y < vend LOOP -- over Y
RETURN NEXT h;
h := ST_Translate(h, 0, vstep);
y := yoff + round(((y + vstep)-yoff)/ygrd)*ygrd; -- round to grid
END LOOP;
x := xoff + round(((x + hstep)-xoff)/xgrd)*xgrd; -- round to grid
END LOOP;
RETURN;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE;

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-- Convert string to date
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_StringToDate(input character varying)
RETURNS date AS $$
DECLARE output DATE DEFAULT NULL;
BEGIN
BEGIN
output := input::date;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
BEGIN
SELECT to_timestamp(input::integer) INTO output;
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN NULL;
END;
END;
RETURN output;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' STABLE STRICT;

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-- Function returning indexes for a table
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_TableIndexes(REGCLASS)
RETURNS TABLE(index_name name, index_unique bool, index_primary bool, index_keys text array)
AS $$
SELECT pg_class.relname as index_name,
idx.indisunique as index_unique,
idx.indisprimary as index_primary,
ARRAY(
SELECT pg_get_indexdef(idx.indexrelid, k + 1, true)
FROM generate_subscripts(idx.indkey, 1) as k
ORDER BY k
) as index_keys
FROM pg_indexes,
pg_index as idx
JOIN pg_class
ON pg_class.oid = idx.indexrelid
WHERE pg_indexes.tablename = '' || $1 || ''
AND '' || $1 || '' IN (SELECT CDB_UserTables())
AND pg_class.relname=pg_indexes.indexname;
$$ LANGUAGE SQL;
-- This is a private function, so only the db owner need privileges
REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION CDB_TableIndexes(REGCLASS) FROM PUBLIC;
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION CDB_TableIndexes(REGCLASS) TO ":DATABASE_USERNAME";

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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS
public.CDB_TableMetadata (
tabname regclass not null primary key,
updated_at timestamp with time zone not null default now()
);
-- Anyone can see this, but updates are only possible trough
-- the security definer trigger
GRANT SELECT ON public.CDB_TableMetadata TO public;
--
-- Trigger logging updated_at in the CDB_TableMetadata
-- and notifying cdb_tabledata_update with table name as payload.
--
-- Attach to tables like this:
--
-- CREATE trigger track_updates
-- AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR TRUNCATE OR DELETE ON <tablename>
-- FOR EACH STATEMENT
-- EXECUTE PROCEDURE cdb_tablemetadata_trigger();
--
-- NOTE: _never_ attach to CDB_TableMetadata ...
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_TableMetadata_Trigger()
RETURNS trigger AS
$$
BEGIN
-- Guard against infinite loop
IF TG_RELID = 'public.CDB_TableMetadata'::regclass::oid THEN
RETURN NULL;
END IF;
-- Cleanup stale entries
DELETE FROM public.CDB_TableMetadata
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT oid FROM pg_class WHERE oid = tabname
);
WITH nv as (
SELECT TG_RELID as tabname, NOW() as t
), updated as (
UPDATE public.CDB_TableMetadata x SET updated_at = nv.t
FROM nv WHERE x.tabname = nv.tabname
RETURNING x.tabname
)
INSERT INTO public.CDB_TableMetadata SELECT nv.*
FROM nv LEFT JOIN updated USING(tabname)
WHERE updated.tabname IS NULL;
RETURN NULL;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE SECURITY DEFINER;
--
-- Trigger invalidating varnish whenever CDB_TableMetadata
-- record change.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION _CDB_TableMetadata_Updated()
RETURNS trigger AS
$$
DECLARE
tabname TEXT;
BEGIN
IF TG_OP = 'UPDATE' or TG_OP = 'INSERT' THEN
tabname = NEW.tabname;
ELSE
tabname = OLD.tabname;
END IF;
-- Notify table data update
-- This needs a little bit more of research regarding security issues
-- see https://github.com/CartoDB/cartodb/pull/241
-- PERFORM pg_notify('cdb_tabledata_update', tabname);
--RAISE NOTICE 'Table % was updated', tabname;
-- This will be needed until we'll have someone listening
-- on the event we just broadcasted:
--
-- LISTEN cdb_tabledata_update;
--
PERFORM cdb_invalidate_varnish(tabname);
RETURN NULL;
END;
$$
LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE SECURITY DEFINER;
DROP TRIGGER IF EXISTS table_modified ON CDB_TableMetadata;
CREATE TRIGGER table_modified AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON CDB_TableMetadata FOR EACH ROW EXECUTE PROCEDURE
_CDB_TableMetadata_Updated();

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--
-- Function to "safely" transform to webmercator
--
-- This function works around the existance of a valid range
-- for web mercator by "clipping" anything outside to the valid
-- range.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_TransformToWebmercator(geom geometry)
RETURNS geometry
AS
$$
DECLARE
valid_extent GEOMETRY;
latlon_input GEOMETRY;
clipped_input GEOMETRY;
to_webmercator GEOMETRY;
ret GEOMETRY;
BEGIN
IF ST_Srid(geom) = 3857 THEN
RETURN geom;
END IF;
-- This is the valid web mercator extent
--
-- NOTE: some sources set the valid latitude range
-- to -85.0511 to 85.0511 but as long as proj
-- does not complain we are happy
--
valid_extent := ST_MakeEnvelope(-180, -89, 180, 89, 4326);
-- Then we transform to WGS84 latlon, which is
-- where we have known coordinates for the clipping
--
latlon_input := ST_Transform(geom, 4326);
-- Don't bother clipping if the geometry boundary doesn't
-- go outside the valid extent.
IF latlon_input @ valid_extent THEN
RETURN ST_Transform(latlon_input, 3857);
END IF;
-- Since we're going to use ST_Intersection on input
-- we'd better ensure the input is valid
-- TODO: only do this if the first ST_Intersection fails ?
IF ST_Dimension(geom) != 0 AND
-- See http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/1719
GeometryType(geom) != 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION'
THEN
BEGIN
latlon_input := ST_MakeValid(latlon_input);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
-- See http://github.com/Vizzuality/cartodb/issues/931
RAISE WARNING 'Could not clean input geometry: %', SQLERRM;
RETURN NULL;
END;
latlon_input := ST_CollectionExtract(latlon_input, ST_Dimension(geom)+1);
END IF;
-- Then we clip, trying to retain the input type
-- TODO: catch exceptions here too ?
clipped_input := ST_Intersection(latlon_input, valid_extent);
-- We transform to web mercator
to_webmercator := ST_Transform(clipped_input, 3857);
-- Finally we convert EMPTY to NULL
-- See https://github.com/Vizzuality/cartodb/issues/706
-- And retain "multi" status
ret := CASE WHEN ST_IsEmpty(to_webmercator) THEN NULL::geometry
WHEN GeometryType(geom) LIKE 'MULTI%' THEN ST_Multi(to_webmercator)
ELSE to_webmercator
END;
RETURN ret;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;

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-- Function returning list of cartodb user tables
--
-- The optional argument restricts the result to tables
-- of the specified access type.
--
-- Currently accepted permissions are: 'public', 'private' or 'all'
--
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS CDB_UserTables(); -- replaced by:
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_UserTables(perm text DEFAULT 'all')
RETURNS SETOF information_schema.sql_identifier
AS $$
WITH usertables AS (
-- TODO: query CDB_TableMetadata for this ?
-- See http://github.com/CartoDB/cartodb/issues/254#issuecomment-26044777
SELECT table_name as t
FROM information_schema.tables
WHERE
table_type='BASE TABLE'
AND table_schema='public'
AND table_name NOT IN (
'cdb_tablemetadata',
'spatial_ref_sys'
)
), perms AS (
SELECT t, has_table_privilege('publicuser', 'public.'||t, 'SELECT') as p
FROM usertables
)
SELECT t FROM perms
WHERE p = CASE WHEN $1 = 'private' THEN false
WHEN $1 = 'public' THEN true
ELSE not p -- none
END
OR $1 = 'all'
;
$$ LANGUAGE 'sql';
-- This is a private function, so only the db owner need privileges
REVOKE ALL ON FUNCTION CDB_UserTables(text) FROM PUBLIC;
GRANT EXECUTE ON FUNCTION CDB_UserTables(text) TO ":DATABASE_USERNAME";

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-- {
-- Return pixel resolution at the given zoom level
-- }{
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_XYZ_Resolution(z INTEGER)
RETURNS FLOAT8
AS $$
DECLARE
earth_circumference FLOAT8;
tile_size INTEGER;
full_resolution FLOAT8;
BEGIN
-- Earth equatorial circumference in meters (according to wikipedia)
earth_circumference := 40075017;
-- Size of each tile in pixels (1:1 aspect ratio)
tile_size := 256;
full_resolution := earth_circumference/tile_size;
RETURN full_resolution / (power(2,z));
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;
-- }
-- {
-- Returns a polygon representing the bounding box of a given XYZ tile
--
-- SRID of the returned polygon is forceably 3857
--
-- }{
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION CDB_XYZ_Extent(x INTEGER, y INTEGER, z INTEGER)
RETURNS GEOMETRY
AS $$
DECLARE
origin_shift FLOAT8;
initial_resolution FLOAT8;
tile_geo_size FLOAT8;
pixres FLOAT8;
xmin FLOAT8;
ymin FLOAT8;
xmax FLOAT8;
ymax FLOAT8;
earth_circumference FLOAT8;
tile_size INTEGER;
BEGIN
-- Size of each tile in pixels (1:1 aspect ratio)
tile_size := 256;
initial_resolution := CDB_XYZ_Resolution(0);
--RAISE DEBUG 'Initial resolution: %', initial_resolution;
origin_shift := (initial_resolution * tile_size) / 2.0;
-- RAISE DEBUG 'Origin shift (after): %', origin_shift;
pixres := initial_resolution / (power(2,z));
--RAISE DEBUG 'Pixel resolution: %', pixres;
tile_geo_size = tile_size * pixres;
--RAISE DEBUG 'Tile_geo_size: %', tile_geo_size;
xmin := -origin_shift + x*tile_geo_size;
xmax := -origin_shift + (x+1)*tile_geo_size;
--RAISE DEBUG 'xmin: %', xmin;
--RAISE DEBUG 'xmax: %', xmax;
ymin := origin_shift - y*tile_geo_size;
ymax := origin_shift - (y+1)*tile_geo_size;
--RAISE DEBUG 'ymin: %', ymin;
--RAISE DEBUG 'ymax: %', ymax;
RETURN ST_MakeEnvelope(xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, 3857);
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT;
-- }

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