cartodb-4.42/lib/sql/scripts-available/CDB_TransformToWebmercator.sql

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2024-04-06 13:25:13 +08:00
--
-- Function to "safely" transform to webmercator
--
-- This function works around the existance of a valid range
-- for web mercator by "clipping" anything outside to the valid
-- range.
--
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION @extschema@.CDB_TransformToWebmercator(geom @postgisschema@.geometry)
RETURNS @postgisschema@.geometry
AS
$$
DECLARE
valid_extent @postgisschema@.GEOMETRY;
latlon_input @postgisschema@.GEOMETRY;
clipped_input @postgisschema@.GEOMETRY;
to_webmercator @postgisschema@.GEOMETRY;
ret @postgisschema@.GEOMETRY;
BEGIN
IF @postgisschema@.ST_Srid(geom) = 3857 THEN
RETURN geom;
END IF;
-- This is the valid web mercator extent
--
-- NOTE: some sources set the valid latitude range
-- to -85.0511 to 85.0511 but as long as proj
-- does not complain we are happy
--
valid_extent := @postgisschema@.ST_MakeEnvelope(-180, -89, 180, 89, 4326);
-- Then we transform to WGS84 latlon, which is
-- where we have known coordinates for the clipping
--
latlon_input := @postgisschema@.ST_Transform(geom, 4326);
-- Don't bother clipping if the geometry boundary doesn't
-- go outside the valid extent.
IF latlon_input @ valid_extent THEN
BEGIN
RETURN @postgisschema@.ST_Transform(latlon_input, 3857);
EXCEPTION WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN NULL;
END;
END IF;
-- Since we're going to use ST_Intersection on input
-- we'd better ensure the input is valid
-- TODO: only do this if the first ST_Intersection fails ?
IF @postgisschema@.ST_Dimension(geom) != 0 AND
-- See http://trac.osgeo.org/postgis/ticket/1719
@postgisschema@.GeometryType(geom) != 'GEOMETRYCOLLECTION'
THEN
BEGIN
latlon_input := @postgisschema@.ST_MakeValid(latlon_input);
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
-- See http://github.com/Vizzuality/cartodb/issues/931
RAISE WARNING 'Could not clean input geometry: %', SQLERRM;
RETURN NULL;
END;
latlon_input := @postgisschema@.ST_CollectionExtract(latlon_input, ST_Dimension(geom)+1);
END IF;
-- Then we clip, trying to retain the input type
-- TODO: catch exceptions here too ?
clipped_input := @postgisschema@.ST_Intersection(latlon_input, valid_extent);
-- We transform to web mercator
to_webmercator := @postgisschema@.ST_Transform(clipped_input, 3857);
-- Finally we convert EMPTY to NULL
-- See https://github.com/Vizzuality/cartodb/issues/706
-- And retain "multi" status
ret := CASE WHEN @postgisschema@.ST_IsEmpty(to_webmercator) THEN NULL::@postgisschema@.geometry
WHEN @postgisschema@.GeometryType(geom) LIKE 'MULTI%' THEN @postgisschema@.ST_Multi(to_webmercator)
ELSE to_webmercator
END;
RETURN ret;
END
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE STRICT PARALLEL UNSAFE;