cartodb-4.42/lib/assets/javascripts/cdb/docs/guides/02-layer-source-object.md

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2024-04-06 13:25:13 +08:00
## Layer Source Object
### Standard Layer Source Object (_type: 'cartodb'_)
Used for most maps with tables that are set to public or public with link.
##### Arguments
Layer Source Objects are defined with the [Layergroup Configurations](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#layergroup-configurations).
Name |Description
--- | ---
type | A string value that defines the layer type. Required.
options | Options vary, depending on the `type` of layer source you are using:
--- | ---
|_ `mapnik`| See [Mapnik Layer Options](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#mapnik-layer-options).
|_ `cartodb` | An alias for Mapnik (for backward compatibility).
|_ `torque` | See [Torque Layer Options](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#torque-layer-options).
|_ `http` | See [HTTP Layer Options](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#http-layer-options).
|_ `plain` | See [Plain Layer Options](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#plain-layer-options).
|_ `named` | See [Named Map Layer Options](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/mapconfig/#named-map-layer-options).
##### Example
```javascript
{
user_name: 'your_user_name', // Required
type: 'cartodb', // Required
sublayers: [{
sql: "SELECT * FROM table_name", // Required
cartocss: '#table_name {marker-fill: #F0F0F0;}', // Required
interactivity: "column1, column2, ...", // Optional
},
{
sql: "SELECT * FROM table_name", // Required
cartocss: '#table_name {marker-fill: #F0F0F0;}', // Required
interactivity: "column1, column2, ...", // Optional
},
...
]
}
```
For other layer source definitions, see [this example](https://github.com/CartoDB/cartodb.js/blob/4ba5148638091fd2c194f48b2fa3ed6ac4ecdb23/examples/layer_definition.html).
### Named Maps Layer Source Object (_type: 'namedmap'_)
Used for making public maps with private data. See [Named Maps](http://docs.carto.com/carto-engine/maps-api/named-maps/) for more information.
##### Example
```javascript
{
user_name: 'your_user_name', // Required
type: 'namedmap', // Required
named_map: {
name: 'name_of_map', // Required
// Optional
layers: [{
layer_name: "sublayer0", // Optional
interactivity: "column1, column2, ..." // Optional
},
{
layer_name: "sublayer1",
interactivity: "column1, column2, ..."
},
...
],
// Optional
params: {
color: "hex_value",
num: 2
}
}
}
```
### Multiple types of layers Source Object
`cartodb.createLayer` combining multiple types of layers and setting a filter
##### Example
```javascript
cartodb.createLayer(map, {
user_name: 'examples',
type: 'cartodb',
sublayers: [
{
type: "http",
urlTemplate: "http://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/dark_nolabels/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
subdomains: [ "a", "b", "c" ]
},
{
sql: 'select * from country_boundaries',
cartocss: '#layer { polygon-fill: #F00; polygon-opacity: 0.3; line-color: #F00; }'
},
],
}, { filter: ['http', 'mapnik'] })
```