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README.md
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README.md
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[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/brianc/node-postgres.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/brianc/node-postgres)
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[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/brianc/node-postgres.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/brianc/node-postgres)
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PostgreSQL client for node.js. Pure JavaScript and native libpq bindings.
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PostgreSQL client for node.js. Pure JavaScript and optional native libpq bindings.
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## Installation
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## Install
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npm install pg
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```sh
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$ npm install pg
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```
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## Examples
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## Examples
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//output: 1
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//output: 1
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});
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});
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});
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});
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```
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```
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[Check this out for the get up and running quickly example](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki/Example)
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[Check this out for the get up and running quickly example](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki/Example)
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### Simple
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### Client instance
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Sometimes you may not want to use a pool of connections. You can easily connect a single client to a postgres instance, run a query, and disconnect.
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Sometimes you may not want to use a pool of connections. You can easily connect a single client to a postgres instance, run some queries, and disconnect.
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```javascript
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```javascript
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var pg = require('pg');
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var pg = require('pg');
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//or native libpq bindings
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//var pg = require('pg').native
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var conString = "postgres://username:password@localhost/database";
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var conString = "postgres://username:password@localhost/database";
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```
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```
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## [Documentation](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki)
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## [More Documentation](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki)
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## Native Bindings
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## Native Bindings
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node-postgres contains a pure JavaScript driver and also exposes JavaScript bindings via libpq. You can use either interface. I personally use the JavaScript bindings as they are quite fast, and I like having everything implemented in JavaScript.
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To install the [native bindings](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-native.git):
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To use native libpq bindings replace `require('pg')` with `require('pg').native`. If you __do not__ need or want the native bindings at all, consider using [node-postgres-pure](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres-pure) instead which does not include them.
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```sh
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$ npm install pg pg-native
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```
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The two share the same interface so __no other code changes should be required__. If you find yourself having to change code other than the require statement when switching from `pg` to `pg.native` or `pg.js`, please report an issue.
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node-postgres contains a pure JavaScript protocol implementation which is quite fast, but you can optionally use native bindings for a 20-30% increase in parsing speed. Both versions are adequate for production workloads.
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To use the native bindings, first install [pg-native](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-native.git). Once `pg-native` is installed, simply replace `require('pg')` with `require('pg').native`.
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node-postgres abstracts over the [pg-native](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-native.git) module to provide exactly the same interface as the pure JavaScript version. __No other code changes are required__. If you find yourself having to change code other than the require statement when switching from `require('pg')` to `require('pg').native` please report an issue.
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## Features
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## Features
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@ -90,19 +96,18 @@ The two share the same interface so __no other code changes should be required__
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## Contributing
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## Contributing
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__I love contributions.__
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__We love contributions!__
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You are welcome contribute via pull requests. If you need help getting the tests running locally feel free to email me or gchat me.
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If you need help getting the tests running locally or have any questions about the code when working on a patch please feel free to email me or gchat me.
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I will __happily__ accept your pull request if it:
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I will __happily__ accept your pull request if it:
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- __has tests__
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- __has tests__
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- looks reasonable
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- looks reasonable
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- does not break backwards compatibility
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- does not break backwards compatibility
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- satisfies jshint
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Information about the testing processes is in the [wiki](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki/Testing).
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Information about the testing processes is in the [wiki](https://github.com/brianc/node-postgres/wiki/Testing).
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If you need help or have questions about constructing a pull request I'll be glad to help out as well.
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Open source belongs to all of us, and we're all invited to participate!
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## Support
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## Support
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@ -113,16 +118,15 @@ If at all possible when you open an issue please provide
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Usually I'll pop the code into the repo as a test. Hopefully the test fails. Then I make the test pass. Then everyone's happy!
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Usually I'll pop the code into the repo as a test. Hopefully the test fails. Then I make the test pass. Then everyone's happy!
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If you need help or run into _any_ issues getting node-postgres to work on your system please report a bug or contact me directly. I am usually available via google-talk at my github account public email address.
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If you need help or run into _any_ issues getting node-postgres to work on your system please report a bug or contact me directly. I am usually available via google-talk at my github account public email address.
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I usually tweet about any important status updates or changes to node-postgres.
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I usually tweet about any important status updates or changes to node-postgres on twitter.
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Follow me [@briancarlson](https://twitter.com/briancarlson) to keep up to date.
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Follow me [@briancarlson](https://twitter.com/briancarlson) to keep up to date.
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## Extras
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## Extras
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node-postgres is by design _low level_ with the bare minimum of abstraction. These might help out:
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node-postgres is by design pretty light on abstractions. These are some handy modules we've been using over the years to complete the picture:
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- [brianc/node-pg-native](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-native) - Simple interface abstraction on top of [libpq](https://github.com/brianc/node-libpq)
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- [brianc/node-pg-native](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-native) - Simple interface abstraction on top of [libpq](https://github.com/brianc/node-libpq)
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- [brianc/node-pg-query-stream](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-query-stream) - Query results from node-postgres as a readable (object) stream
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- [brianc/node-pg-query-stream](https://github.com/brianc/node-pg-query-stream) - Query results from node-postgres as a readable (object) stream
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- [datalanche/node-pg-format](https://github.com/datalanche/node-pg-format) - Safely and easily create dynamic SQL queries with this Node implementation of [PostgreSQL format()](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-string.html#FUNCTIONS-STRING-FORMAT).
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- [datalanche/node-pg-format](https://github.com/datalanche/node-pg-format) - Safely and easily create dynamic SQL queries with this Node implementation of [PostgreSQL format()](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.3/static/functions-string.html#FUNCTIONS-STRING-FORMAT).
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- [iceddev/pg-transact](https://github.com/iceddev/pg-transact) - A nicer API on node-postgres transactions
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- [iceddev/pg-transact](https://github.com/iceddev/pg-transact) - A nicer API on node-postgres transactions
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### Windows
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1. Install Visual Studio C++ (successfully built with Express 2010). Express is free.
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2. Add your Postgre Installation's `bin` folder to the system path (i.e. `C:\Program Files\PostgreSQL\9.3\bin`).
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3. Make sure that both `libpq.dll` and `pg_config.exe` are in that folder.
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4. `npm install pg`
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## License
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## License
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Copyright (c) 2010-2014 Brian Carlson (brian.m.carlson@gmail.com)
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Copyright (c) 2010-2014 Brian Carlson (brian.m.carlson@gmail.com)
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