grunt-contrib-watch/README.md

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2012-10-10 06:10:58 +08:00
# grunt-contrib-watch [![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/gruntjs/grunt-contrib-watch.png?branch=master)](http://travis-ci.org/gruntjs/grunt-contrib-watch)
> Run predefined tasks whenever watched file patterns are added, changed or deleted.
## Getting Started
Install this grunt plugin next to your project's [grunt.js gruntfile][getting_started] with: `npm install grunt-contrib-watch`
Then add this line to your project's `grunt.js` gruntfile:
```javascript
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-watch');
```
[grunt]: https://github.com/gruntjs/grunt
[getting_started]: https://github.com/gruntjs/grunt/blob/master/docs/getting_started.md
### Overview
Inside your `grunt.js` file, add a section named `watch`. This section specifies the files to watch, tasks to run when an event occurs and the options used.
##### files ```string|array```
This defines what file patterns this task will watch. Can be a string or an array of files and/or [minimatch](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch) patterns.
##### tasks ```string|array```
This defines which tasks to run when a watched file event occurs.
##### options ```array```
This controls how this task operates and should contain key:value pairs, see options below.
#### Options
There are a number of options available. Please review the [minimatch options here](https://github.com/isaacs/minimatch#options). As well as some additional options as follows:
##### debounceDelay ```integer```
How long to wait before emitting events in succession for the same filepath and status. For example if your `grunt.js` file was `changed`, a `changed` event will only fire again after the given milliseconds. *Default is 500ms.*
Example:
``` javascript
watch: {
scripts: {
files: '**/*.js',
tasks: ['lint'],
options: {
debounceDelay: 250
}
}
}
```
##### interval ```integer```
The `interval` is passed to `fs.watchFile`. Since `interval` is only used by `fs.watchFile` and this watcher also uses `fs.watch`; it is recommended to ignore this option. *Default is 100ms*.
#### Config Example
``` javascript
watch: {
scripts: {
files: [
'grunt.js',
'tasks/**/*.js',
'<config:nodeunit.tasks>'
],
tasks: ['lint', 'test']
}
}
```