cartodb-postgresql/scripts-available/CDB_Helper.sql

-- Create a sequence that belongs to the schema of the extension.
-- It will be used to generate unique identifiers within the


-- UTF8 safe and length aware. Find a unique identifier with a given prefix
-- and/or suffix and withing a schema. If a schema is not specified, the identifier
-- is guaranteed to be unique for all schemas.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cartodb._CDB_Unique_Identifier(prefix TEXT, relname TEXT, suffix TEXT, schema TEXT DEFAULT NULL)
RETURNS TEXT
AS $$
DECLARE
  maxlen CONSTANT INTEGER := 63;

  rec RECORD;
  usedspace INTEGER;
  ident TEXT;
  origident TEXT;
  candrelname TEXT;

  i INTEGER;
BEGIN
  -- Accounts for the XXXX incremental suffix in case the identifier is taken
  usedspace := 4;
  usedspace := usedspace + coalesce(octet_length(prefix), 0);
  usedspace := usedspace + coalesce(octet_length(suffix), 0);

  candrelname := _CDB_Octet_Truncate(relname, maxlen - usedspace);

  IF candrelname = '' THEN
    PERFORM _CDB_Error('prefixes are to long to generate a valid identifier', '_CDB_Unique_Identifier');
  END IF;

  ident := coalesce(prefix, '') || candrelname || coalesce(suffix, '');

  i := 0;
  origident := ident;

  WHILE i < 10000 LOOP
    IF schema IS NOT NULL THEN
      SELECT c.relname, n.nspname
      INTO rec
      FROM pg_class c
      JOIN pg_namespace n ON c.relnamespace = n.oid
      WHERE c.relname = ident
      AND n.nspname = schema;
    ELSE
      SELECT c.relname, n.nspname
      INTO rec
      FROM pg_class c
      JOIN pg_namespace n ON c.relnamespace = n.oid
      WHERE c.relname = ident;
    END IF;

    IF NOT FOUND THEN
      RETURN ident;
    END IF;

    ident := origident || i;
    i := i + 1;
  END LOOP;

  PERFORM _CDB_Error('looping too far', '_CDB_Unique_Identifier');
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE PARALLEL UNSAFE;


-- UTF8 safe and length aware. Find a unique identifier for a column with a given prefix
-- and/or suffix based on colname and within a relation specified via reloid.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cartodb._CDB_Unique_Column_Identifier(prefix TEXT, colname TEXT, suffix TEXT, reloid REGCLASS)
RETURNS TEXT
AS $$
DECLARE
  maxlen CONSTANT INTEGER := 63;

  rec RECORD;
  candcolname TEXT;
  usedspace INTEGER;
  ident TEXT;
  origident TEXT;

  i INTEGER;
BEGIN
  -- Accounts for the XXXX incremental suffix in case the identifier is taken
  usedspace := 4;
  usedspace := usedspace + coalesce(octet_length(prefix), 0);
  usedspace := usedspace + coalesce(octet_length(suffix), 0);

  candcolname := _CDB_Octet_Truncate(colname, maxlen - usedspace);

  IF candcolname = '' THEN
    PERFORM _CDB_Error('prefixes are to long to generate a valid identifier', '_CDB_Unique_Column_Identifier');
  END IF;

  ident := coalesce(prefix, '') || candcolname || coalesce(suffix, '');

  i := 0;
  origident := ident;

  WHILE i < 10000 LOOP
    SELECT a.attname
    INTO rec
    FROM pg_class c
    JOIN pg_attribute a ON a.attrelid = c.oid
    WHERE NOT a.attisdropped
    AND a.attnum > 0
    AND c.oid = reloid
    AND a.attname = ident;

    IF NOT FOUND THEN
      RETURN ident;
    END IF;

    ident := origident || i;
    i := i + 1;
  END LOOP;

  PERFORM _CDB_Error('looping too far', '_CDB_Unique_Column_Identifier');
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' VOLATILE PARALLEL SAFE;


-- Truncates a given string to a max_octets octets taking care
-- not to leave characters in half. UTF8 safe.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cartodb._CDB_Octet_Truncate(string TEXT, max_octets INTEGER)
RETURNS TEXT
AS $$
DECLARE
  extcharlen CONSTANT INTEGER := octet_length('ñ');

  expected INTEGER;
  examined INTEGER;
  strlen INTEGER;

  i INTEGER;
BEGIN

  IF max_octets <= 0 THEN
    RETURN '';
  ELSIF max_octets >= octet_length(string) THEN
    RETURN string;
  END IF;

  strlen := char_length(string);

  expected := char_length(string);
  examined := octet_length(string);

  IF expected = examined THEN
    RETURN left(string, max_octets);
  END IF;

  i := max_octets / extcharlen;

  WHILE octet_length(left(string, i)) <= max_octets LOOP
    i := i + 1;
  END LOOP;

  RETURN left(string, (i - 1));
END;
$$ LANGUAGE 'plpgsql' IMMUTABLE PARALLEL SAFE;


-- Checks if a given text representing a qualified or unqualified table name (relation)
-- actually exists in the database. It is meant to be used as a guard for other function/queries.
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cartodb._CDB_Table_Exists(table_name_with_optional_schema TEXT)
RETURNS bool
AS $$
DECLARE
    table_exists bool := false;
BEGIN
    table_exists := EXISTS(SELECT * FROM pg_class WHERE table_name_with_optional_schema::regclass::oid = oid AND relkind = 'r');
    RETURN table_exists;
EXCEPTION
    WHEN invalid_schema_name OR undefined_table THEN
        RETURN false;
END;
$$ LANGUAGE PLPGSQL VOLATILE PARALLEL UNSAFE;