improve GeoJSON example
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61bbb8bae7
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
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layer.bindPopup(popupContent);
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}
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L.geoJson({features: [bicycleRental, campus]}, {
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L.geoJson([bicycleRental, campus], {
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style: function (feature) {
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return feature.properties && feature.properties.style;
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@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
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onEachFeature: onEachFeature
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}).addTo(map);
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var coorsLayer = L.geoJson(null, {
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var coorsLayer = L.geoJson(coorsField, {
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pointToLayer: function (feature, latlng) {
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return L.marker(latlng, {icon: baseballIcon});
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@ -83,8 +83,6 @@
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onEachFeature: onEachFeature
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}).addTo(map);
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coorsLayer.addData(coorsField);
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</script>
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</body>
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</html>
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ title: Using GeoJSON with Leaflet
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<p>GeoJSON is becoming a very popular data format among many GIS technologies and services — it's simple, lightweight, straightforward, and Leaflet is quite good at handling it. In this example, you'll learn how to create and interact with map vectors created from <a href="http://geojson.org/">GeoJSON</a> objects.</p>
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<div id="map" style="height: 220px; margin-bottom: 18px"></div>
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<div id="map" class="map" style="height: 250px"></div>
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<script src="sample-geojson.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
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<script>
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@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ title: Using GeoJSON with Leaflet
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</script>
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<p><a target="_blank" href="geojson-example.html">View example on a separate page →</a></p>
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<p><a href="geojson-example.html">View example on a separate page →</a></p>
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<h3>About GeoJSON</h3>
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@ -91,11 +91,7 @@ title: Using GeoJSON with Leaflet
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<blockquote>GeoJSON is a format for encoding a variety of geographic data structures. A GeoJSON object may represent a geometry, a feature, or a collection of features. GeoJSON supports the following geometry types: Point, LineString, Polygon, MultiPoint, MultiLineString, MultiPolygon, and GeometryCollection. Features in GeoJSON contain a geometry object and additional properties, and a feature collection represents a list of features.</blockquote>
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<p>Leaflet supports all of the GeoJSON types above but <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-objects">Features</a> and <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-collection-objects">FeatureCollections</a> work best as they allow you to describe features with a set of properties. We can even use these properties to style our Leaflet vectors. (<a target="_blank" href="geojson-example.html">see example</a>)</p>
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<h3>The GeoJSON layer</h3>
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<p>GeoJSON objects are added to the map through a <a href="http://leaflet.cloudmade.com/reference.html#geojson">GeoJSON layer</a>. To create a GeoJSON layer and add it to a map we can use the following code.</p>
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<p>Leaflet supports all of the GeoJSON types above, but <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-objects">Features</a> and <a href="http://geojson.org/geojson-spec.html#feature-collection-objects">FeatureCollections</a> work best as they allow you to describe features with a set of properties. We can even use these properties to style our Leaflet vectors. Here's an example of a simple GeoJSON feature:</p>
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<pre><code>var geojsonFeature = {
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"type": "Feature",
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@ -109,13 +105,17 @@ title: Using GeoJSON with Leaflet
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"coordinates": [-104.99404, 39.75621]
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}
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};
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</code></pre>
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L.geoJson(geojsonFeature).addTo(map);</code></pre>
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<h3>The GeoJSON layer</h3>
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<p>GeoJSON objects are added to the map through a <a href="http://leaflet.cloudmade.com/reference.html#geojson">GeoJSON layer</a>. To create it and add it to a map, we can use the following code:</p>
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<pre><code>L.geoJson(geojsonFeature).addTo(map);</code></pre>
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<p>Alternatively, we could create an empty GeoJSON layer and assign it to a variable so that we can add more features to it later.</p>
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<pre><code>var myLayer = L.geoJson().addTo(map);
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myLayer.addData(geojsonFeature);
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</code></pre>
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@ -123,108 +123,61 @@ myLayer.addData(geojsonFeature);
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<h4>style</h4>
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<p>The <code>style</code> option can be used to style features two different ways. We can pass a simple object that styles all paths (polylines and polygons) the same way.</p>
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<p>The <code>style</code> option can be used to style features two different ways. First, we can pass a simple object that styles all paths (polylines and polygons) the same way:</p>
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<pre><code>var myStyle = {
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<pre><code>var myLines = [{
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"type": "LineString",
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"coordinates": [[-100, 40], [-105, 45], [-110, 55]]
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}, {
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"type": "LineString",
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"coordinates": [[-105, 40], [-110, 45], [-115, 55]]
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}];
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var myStyle = {
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"color": "#ff7800",
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"weight": 5,
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"opacity": 0.65
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};
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var myLines = {
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"type": "GeometryCollection",
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"features": [
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{
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"type": "LineString",
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"coordinates": [
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[-100, 40],
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[-105, 45],
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[-110, 55]
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]
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},
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{
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"type": "LineString",
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"coordinates": [
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[-105, 40],
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[-110, 45],
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[-115, 55]
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]
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}
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]
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};
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L.geoJson(myLines, {
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style: myStyle
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}).addTo(map);</code></pre>
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<p>Alternatively, we can pass an function that styles individual features based on their properties. In the example below we check the "party" property and style our polygons accordingly. </p>
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<p>Alternatively, we can pass a function that styles individual features based on their properties. In the example below we check the "party" property and style our polygons accordingly:</p>
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<pre><code>var republicanStyle = {
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"color": "#ff0000",
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"opacity": 1,
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"weight": 2,
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"fillOpacity": 0.4,
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"fillColor": "#ff0000"
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};
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var democratStyle = {
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"color": "#0000ff",
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"opacity": 1,
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"weight": 2,
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"fillOpacity": 0.4,
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"fillColor": "#0000ff"
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};
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var states = {
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"type": "FeatureCollection",
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"features": [
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{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"party": "Republican"
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Polygon",
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"coordinates": [
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[
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[-104.05, 48.99],
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[-97.22, 48.98],
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[-96.58, 45.94],
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[-104.03, 45.94],
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[-104.05, 48.99]
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]
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]
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}
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},
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{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"party": "Democrat"
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Polygon",
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"coordinates": [
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[
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[-109.05, 41.00],
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[-102.06, 40.99],
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[-102.03, 36.99],
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[-109.04, 36.99],
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[-109.05, 41.00]
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]
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]
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}
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}
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]
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};
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<pre><code>var states = [{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {"party": "Republican"},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Polygon",
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"coordinates": [[
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[-104.05, 48.99],
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[-97.22, 48.98],
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[-96.58, 45.94],
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[-104.03, 45.94],
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[-104.05, 48.99]
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]]
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}
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}, {
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {"party": "Democrat"},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Polygon",
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"coordinates": [[
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[-109.05, 41.00],
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[-102.06, 40.99],
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[-102.03, 36.99],
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[-109.04, 36.99],
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[-109.05, 41.00]
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]]
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}
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}];
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L.geoJson(states, {
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style: function(feature) {
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if (feature.properties.party === "Republican") {
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return republicanStyle;
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} else if (feature.properties.party === "Democrat") {
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return democratStyle;
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switch (feature.properties.party) {
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case 'Republican': return {color: "#ff0000"};
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case 'Democrat': return {color: "#0000ff"};
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}
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}
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}).addTo(map);</code></pre>
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@ -250,13 +203,15 @@ L.geoJson(someGeojsonFeature, {
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}
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}).addTo(map);</code></pre>
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<p>We could also set the <code>style</code> property in this example — Leaflet is smart enough to apply styles to GeoJSON points if you create a vector layer like circle inside the <code>pointToLayer</code> function.</p>
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<h4>onEachFeature</h4>
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<p>The <code>onEachFeature</code> option is a function that gets triggered when each feature added to a GeoJSON layer. A common reason to use this option is to attach a popup to features when they are clicked.</p>
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<p>The <code>onEachFeature</code> option is a function that gets called on each feature before adding it to a GeoJSON layer. A common reason to use this option is to attach a popup to features when they are clicked.</p>
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<pre><code>function onEachFeature (feature, layer) {
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// Does this feature have a property named popupContent?
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if (feature.properties && feature.properties.popupContent) {
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<pre><code>function onEachFeature(feature, layer) {
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// does this feature have a property named popupContent?
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if (feature.properties && feature.properties.popupContent) {
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layer.bindPopup(feature.properties.popupContent);
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}
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}
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@ -284,33 +239,27 @@ L.geoJson(geojsonFeature, {
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<p>In the example below "Busch Field" will not be shown on the map.</p>
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<pre><code>var someFeatures = {
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"type": "FeatureCollection",
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"features": [
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{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"name": "Coors Field",
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"show_on_map": true
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Point",
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"coordinates": [-104.99404, 39.75621]
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}
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},
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{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"name": "Busch Field",
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"show_on_map": false
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Point",
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"coordinates": [-104.98404, 39.74621]
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}
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}
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]
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};
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<pre><code>var someFeatures = [{
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"name": "Coors Field",
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"show_on_map": true
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Point",
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"coordinates": [-104.99404, 39.75621]
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}
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}, {
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"type": "Feature",
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"properties": {
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"name": "Busch Field",
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"show_on_map": false
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},
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"geometry": {
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"type": "Point",
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"coordinates": [-104.98404, 39.74621]
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}
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}];
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L.geoJson(someFeatures, {
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filter: function(feature, layer) {
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