From 757181c322937c1a9bd650b56e2e892b16231fdf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "J. Ryan Stinnett" Date: Thu, 6 Dec 2018 16:18:46 -0600 Subject: [PATCH] Update React guide in code style This updates React guidance to prefer JS classes and adds additional info about how to handle specific situations when using them. Signed-off-by: J. Ryan Stinnett --- code_style.md | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/code_style.md b/code_style.md index 2cac303e54..96f3879ebc 100644 --- a/code_style.md +++ b/code_style.md @@ -165,7 +165,6 @@ ECMAScript React ----- -- Use React.createClass rather than ES6 classes for components, as the boilerplate is way too heavy on ES6 currently. ES7 might improve it. - Pull out functions in props to the class, generally as specific event handlers: ```jsx @@ -174,11 +173,38 @@ React // Better // Best, if onFooClick would do anything other than directly calling doStuff ``` - - Not doing so is acceptable in a single case; in function-refs: - + + Not doing so is acceptable in a single case: in function-refs: + ```jsx this.component = self}> ``` + +- Prefer classes that extend `React.Component` (or `React.PureComponent`) instead of `React.createClass` + - You can avoid the need to bind handler functions by using [property initializers](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-component.html#constructor): + + ```js + class Widget extends React.Component + onFooClick = () => { + ... + } + } + ``` + - To define `propTypes`, use a static property: + ```js + class Widget extends React.Component + static propTypes = { + ... + } + } + ``` + - If you need to specify initial component state, [assign it](https://reactjs.org/docs/react-component.html#constructor) to `this.state` in the constructor: + ```js + constructor(props) { + super(props); + // Don't call this.setState() here! + this.state = { counter: 0 }; + } + ``` - Think about whether your component really needs state: are you duplicating information in component state that could be derived from the model?