simgear/Lib/Math/polar3d.cxx
1999-04-06 23:37:07 +00:00

62 lines
1.9 KiB
C++

// polar.cxx -- routines to deal with polar math and transformations
//
// Written by Curtis Olson, started June 1997.
//
// Copyright (C) 1997 Curtis L. Olson - curt@infoplane.com
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
// License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
// WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
//
// $Id$
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <Include/fg_constants.h>
#include "polar3d.hxx"
// Find the Altitude above the Ellipsoid (WGS84) given the Earth
// Centered Cartesian coordinate vector Distances are specified in
// meters.
double fgGeodAltFromCart(const Point3D& cp)
{
double t_lat, x_alpha, mu_alpha;
double lat_geoc, radius;
double result;
lat_geoc = FG_PI_2 - atan2( sqrt(cp.x()*cp.x() + cp.y()*cp.y()), cp.z() );
radius = sqrt( cp.x()*cp.x() + cp.y()*cp.y() + cp.z()*cp.z() );
if( ( (FG_PI_2 - lat_geoc) < ONE_SECOND ) // near North pole
|| ( (FG_PI_2 + lat_geoc) < ONE_SECOND ) ) // near South pole
{
result = radius - EQUATORIAL_RADIUS_M*E;
} else {
t_lat = tan(lat_geoc);
x_alpha = E*EQUATORIAL_RADIUS_M/sqrt(t_lat*t_lat + E*E);
mu_alpha = atan2(sqrt(RESQ_M - x_alpha*x_alpha),E*x_alpha);
if (lat_geoc < 0) {
mu_alpha = - mu_alpha;
}
result = (radius - x_alpha/cos(lat_geoc))*cos(mu_alpha - lat_geoc);
}
return(result);
}