deal with Python 2 long int
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, division
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import numpy as np
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from textwrap import wrap
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def hex2bin(hexstr):
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"""Convert a hexdecimal string to binary string, with zero fillings."""
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num_of_bits = len(hexstr) * 4
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@ -16,7 +17,8 @@ def hex2int(hexstr):
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def int2hex(n):
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"""Convert a integer to hexadecimal string."""
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return hex(n)[2:].rjust(6, '0').upper()
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# strip 'L' for python 2
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return hex(n)[2:].rjust(6, "0").upper().rstrip("L")
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def bin2int(binstr):
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@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ def bin2np(binstr):
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def np2bin(npbin):
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"""Convert a binary numpy array to string."""
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return np.array2string(npbin, separator='')[1:-1]
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return np.array2string(npbin, separator="")[1:-1]
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def df(msg):
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@ -60,8 +62,10 @@ def crc(msg, encode=False):
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"""
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# the CRC generator
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G = [
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int("11111111", 2), int("11111010", 2),
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int("00000100", 2), int("10000000", 2)
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int("11111111", 2),
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int("11111010", 2),
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int("00000100", 2),
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int("10000000", 2),
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]
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if encode:
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@ -71,16 +75,22 @@ def crc(msg, encode=False):
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msgbin_split = wrap(msgbin, 8)
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mbytes = list(map(bin2int, msgbin_split))
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for ibyte in range(len(mbytes)-3):
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for ibyte in range(len(mbytes) - 3):
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for ibit in range(8):
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mask = 0x80 >> ibit
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bits = mbytes[ibyte] & mask
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if bits > 0:
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mbytes[ibyte] = mbytes[ibyte] ^ (G[0] >> ibit)
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mbytes[ibyte+1] = mbytes[ibyte+1] ^ (0xFF & ((G[0] << 8-ibit) | (G[1] >> ibit)))
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mbytes[ibyte+2] = mbytes[ibyte+2] ^ (0xFF & ((G[1] << 8-ibit) | (G[2] >> ibit)))
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mbytes[ibyte+3] = mbytes[ibyte+3] ^ (0xFF & ((G[2] << 8-ibit) | (G[3] >> ibit)))
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mbytes[ibyte + 1] = mbytes[ibyte + 1] ^ (
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0xFF & ((G[0] << 8 - ibit) | (G[1] >> ibit))
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)
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mbytes[ibyte + 2] = mbytes[ibyte + 2] ^ (
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0xFF & ((G[1] << 8 - ibit) | (G[2] >> ibit))
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)
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mbytes[ibyte + 3] = mbytes[ibyte + 3] ^ (
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0xFF & ((G[2] << 8 - ibit) | (G[3] >> ibit))
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)
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result = (mbytes[-3] << 16) | (mbytes[-2] << 8) | mbytes[-1]
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@ -90,7 +100,35 @@ def crc(msg, encode=False):
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def crc_legacy(msg, encode=False):
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"""Mode-S Cyclic Redundancy Check. (Legacy code, 2x slow)."""
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# the polynominal generattor code for CRC [1111111111111010000001001]
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generator = np.array([1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,1])
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generator = np.array(
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[
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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1,
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0,
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1,
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0,
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0,
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0,
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0,
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0,
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0,
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1,
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0,
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0,
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1,
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]
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)
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ng = len(generator)
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msgnpbin = bin2np(hex2bin(msg))
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@ -99,12 +137,12 @@ def crc_legacy(msg, encode=False):
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msgnpbin[-24:] = [0] * 24
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# loop all bits, except last 24 piraty bits
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for i in range(len(msgnpbin)-24):
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for i in range(len(msgnpbin) - 24):
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if msgnpbin[i] == 0:
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continue
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# perform XOR, when 1
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msgnpbin[i:i+ng] = np.bitwise_xor(msgnpbin[i:i+ng], generator)
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msgnpbin[i : i + ng] = np.bitwise_xor(msgnpbin[i : i + ng], generator)
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# last 24 bits
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reminder = bin2int(np2bin(msgnpbin[-24:]))
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@ -140,7 +178,7 @@ def icao(msg):
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elif DF in (0, 4, 5, 16, 20, 21):
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c0 = crc(msg, encode=True)
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c1 = hex2int(msg[-6:])
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addr = '%06X' % (c0 ^ c1)
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addr = "%06X" % (c0 ^ c1)
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else:
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addr = None
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@ -149,23 +187,33 @@ def icao(msg):
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def is_icao_assigned(icao):
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"""Check whether the ICAO address is assigned (Annex 10, Vol 3)."""
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if (icao is None) or (not isinstance(icao, str)) or (len(icao)!=6):
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if (icao is None) or (not isinstance(icao, str)) or (len(icao) != 6):
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return False
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icaoint = hex2int(icao)
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if 0x200000 < icaoint < 0x27FFFF: return False # AFI
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if 0x280000 < icaoint < 0x28FFFF: return False # SAM
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if 0x500000 < icaoint < 0x5FFFFF: return False # EUR, NAT
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if 0x600000 < icaoint < 0x67FFFF: return False # MID
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if 0x680000 < icaoint < 0x6F0000: return False # ASIA
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if 0x900000 < icaoint < 0x9FFFFF: return False # NAM, PAC
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if 0xB00000 < icaoint < 0xBFFFFF: return False # CAR
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if 0xD00000 < icaoint < 0xDFFFFF: return False # future
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if 0xF00000 < icaoint < 0xFFFFFF: return False # future
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if 0x200000 < icaoint < 0x27FFFF:
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return False # AFI
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if 0x280000 < icaoint < 0x28FFFF:
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return False # SAM
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if 0x500000 < icaoint < 0x5FFFFF:
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return False # EUR, NAT
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if 0x600000 < icaoint < 0x67FFFF:
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return False # MID
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if 0x680000 < icaoint < 0x6F0000:
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return False # ASIA
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if 0x900000 < icaoint < 0x9FFFFF:
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return False # NAM, PAC
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if 0xB00000 < icaoint < 0xBFFFFF:
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return False # CAR
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if 0xD00000 < icaoint < 0xDFFFFF:
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return False # future
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if 0xF00000 < icaoint < 0xFFFFFF:
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return False # future
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return True
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def typecode(msg):
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"""Type code of ADS-B message
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@ -197,7 +245,7 @@ def cprNL(lat):
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nz = 15
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a = 1 - np.cos(np.pi / (2 * nz))
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b = np.cos(np.pi / 180.0 * abs(lat)) ** 2
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nl = 2 * np.pi / (np.arccos(1 - a/b))
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nl = 2 * np.pi / (np.arccos(1 - a / b))
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NL = floor(nl)
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return NL
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@ -234,10 +282,10 @@ def idcode(msg):
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B4 = mbin[30]
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D4 = mbin[31]
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byte1 = int(A4+A2+A1, 2)
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byte2 = int(B4+B2+B1, 2)
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byte3 = int(C4+C2+C1, 2)
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byte4 = int(D4+D2+D1, 2)
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byte1 = int(A4 + A2 + A1, 2)
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byte2 = int(B4 + B2 + B1, 2)
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byte3 = int(C4 + C2 + C1, 2)
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byte4 = int(D4 + D2 + D1, 2)
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return str(byte1) + str(byte2) + str(byte3) + str(byte4)
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@ -261,15 +309,14 @@ def altcode(msg):
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# Altitude code, bit 20-32
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mbin = hex2bin(msg)
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mbit = mbin[25] # M bit: 26
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qbit = mbin[27] # Q bit: 28
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mbit = mbin[25] # M bit: 26
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qbit = mbin[27] # Q bit: 28
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if mbit == '0': # unit in ft
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if qbit == '1': # 25ft interval
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if mbit == "0": # unit in ft
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if qbit == "1": # 25ft interval
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vbin = mbin[19:25] + mbin[26] + mbin[28:32]
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alt = bin2int(vbin) * 25 - 1000
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if qbit == '0': # 100ft interval, above 50175ft
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if qbit == "0": # 100ft interval, above 50175ft
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C1 = mbin[19]
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A1 = mbin[20]
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C2 = mbin[21]
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@ -284,10 +331,10 @@ def altcode(msg):
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B4 = mbin[30]
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D4 = mbin[31]
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graystr = D2 + D4 + A1 + A2 + A4 + B1 + B2 + B4 + C1 + C2 + C4
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graystr = D2 + D4 + A1 + A2 + A4 + B1 + B2 + B4 + C1 + C2 + C4
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alt = gray2alt(graystr)
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if mbit == '1': # unit in meter
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if mbit == "1": # unit in meter
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vbin = mbin[19:25] + mbin[26:31]
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alt = int(bin2int(vbin) * 3.28084) # convert to ft
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@ -308,20 +355,20 @@ def gray2alt(codestr):
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if n100 == 7:
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n100 = 5
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if n500%2:
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if n500 % 2:
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n100 = 6 - n100
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alt = (n500*500 + n100*100) - 1300
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alt = (n500 * 500 + n100 * 100) - 1300
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return alt
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def gray2int(graystr):
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"""Convert greycode to binary."""
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num = bin2int(graystr)
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num ^= (num >> 8)
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num ^= (num >> 4)
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num ^= (num >> 2)
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num ^= (num >> 1)
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num ^= num >> 8
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num ^= num >> 4
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num ^= num >> 2
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num ^= num >> 1
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return num
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@ -355,8 +402,8 @@ def wrongstatus(data, sb, msb, lsb):
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"""
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# status bit, most significant bit, least significant bit
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status = int(data[sb-1])
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value = bin2int(data[msb-1:lsb])
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status = int(data[sb - 1])
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value = bin2int(data[msb - 1 : lsb])
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if not status:
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if value != 0:
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