493 lines
20 KiB
C++
493 lines
20 KiB
C++
/* -*-c++-*- OpenSceneGraph - Copyright (C) 1998-2006 Robert Osfield
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*
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* This library is open source and may be redistributed and/or modified under
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* the terms of the OpenSceneGraph Public License (OSGPL) version 0.0 or
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* (at your option) any later version. The full license is in LICENSE file
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* included with this distribution, and on the openscenegraph.org website.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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* OpenSceneGraph Public License for more details.
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*/
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#ifndef OSG_IMAGE
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#define OSG_IMAGE 1
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#include <osg/BufferObject>
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#include <osg/Vec2>
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#include <osg/Vec3>
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#include <osg/Vec4>
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#include <osg/FrameStamp>
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#include <osg/StateAttribute>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#ifndef GL_VERSION_1_2
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// 1.2 definitions...
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#define GL_BGR 0x80E0
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#define GL_BGRA 0x80E1
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_3_3_2 0x8032
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE_2_3_3_REV 0x8362
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5 0x8363
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_6_5_REV 0x8364
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4 0x8033
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_4_4_4_4_REV 0x8365
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_5_5_5_1 0x8034
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT_1_5_5_5_REV 0x8366
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8 0x8035
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_INT_8_8_8_8_REV 0x8367
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_INT_10_10_10_2 0x8036
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#define GL_UNSIGNED_INT_2_10_10_10_REV 0x8368
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#endif
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#ifndef GL_COMPRESSED_ALPHA
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_ALPHA 0x84E9
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_LUMINANCE 0x84EA
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_LUMINANCE_ALPHA 0x84EB
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_INTENSITY 0x84EC
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_RGB 0x84ED
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#define GL_COMPRESSED_RGBA 0x84EE
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#endif
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#ifndef GL_ABGR_EXT
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#define GL_ABGR_EXT 0x8000
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#endif
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#if defined(OSG_GLES1_AVAILABLE) || defined(OSG_GLES2_AVAILABLE)
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#define GL_RED 0x1903
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#define GL_GREEN 0x1904
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#define GL_BLUE 0x1905
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#define GL_DEPTH_COMPONENT 0x1902
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#define GL_STENCIL_INDEX 0x1901
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#endif
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#if defined(OSG_GLES1_AVAILABLE) || defined(OSG_GLES2_AVAILABLE) || defined(OSG_GL3_AVAILABLE)
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#define GL_BITMAP 0x1A00
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#define GL_COLOR_INDEX 0x1900
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#define GL_INTENSITY12 0x804C
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#define GL_INTENSITY16 0x804D
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#define GL_INTENSITY4 0x804A
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#define GL_INTENSITY8 0x804B
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#define GL_LUMINANCE12 0x8041
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#define GL_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA4 0x8046
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#define GL_LUMINANCE12_ALPHA12 0x8047
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#define GL_LUMINANCE16 0x8042
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#define GL_LUMINANCE16_ALPHA16 0x8048
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#define GL_LUMINANCE4 0x803F
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#define GL_LUMINANCE4_ALPHA4 0x8043
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#define GL_LUMINANCE6_ALPHA2 0x8044
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#define GL_LUMINANCE8 0x8040
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#define GL_LUMINANCE8_ALPHA8 0x8045
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#define GL_RGBA8 0x8058
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#define GL_PACK_ROW_LENGTH 0x0D02
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#endif
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#ifndef GL_PACK_SKIP_IMAGES
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#define GL_PACK_SKIP_IMAGES 0x806B
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#define GL_PACK_IMAGE_HEIGHT 0x806C
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#define GL_UNPACK_SKIP_IMAGES 0x806D
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#define GL_UNPACK_IMAGE_HEIGHT 0x806E
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#endif
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#ifndef GL_OES_compressed_ETC1_RGB8_texture
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#define GL_ETC1_RGB8_OES 0x8D64
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#endif
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namespace osg {
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// forward declare
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class NodeVisitor;
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/** Image class for encapsulating the storage texture image data. */
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class OSG_EXPORT Image : public BufferData
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{
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public :
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Image();
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/** Copy constructor using CopyOp to manage deep vs shallow copy. */
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Image(const Image& image,const CopyOp& copyop=CopyOp::SHALLOW_COPY);
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virtual Object* cloneType() const { return new Image(); }
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virtual Object* clone(const CopyOp& copyop) const { return new Image(*this,copyop); }
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virtual bool isSameKindAs(const Object* obj) const { return dynamic_cast<const Image*>(obj)!=0; }
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virtual const char* libraryName() const { return "osg"; }
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virtual const char* className() const { return "Image"; }
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virtual osg::Image* asImage() { return this; }
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virtual const osg::Image* asImage() const { return this; }
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virtual const GLvoid* getDataPointer() const { return data(); }
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virtual unsigned int getTotalDataSize() const { return getTotalSizeInBytesIncludingMipmaps(); }
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/** Return -1 if *this < *rhs, 0 if *this==*rhs, 1 if *this>*rhs. */
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virtual int compare(const Image& rhs) const;
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void setFileName(const std::string& fileName);
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inline const std::string& getFileName() const { return _fileName; }
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enum WriteHint {
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NO_PREFERENCE,
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STORE_INLINE,
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EXTERNAL_FILE
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};
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void setWriteHint(WriteHint writeHint) { _writeHint = writeHint; }
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WriteHint getWriteHint() const { return _writeHint; }
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enum AllocationMode {
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NO_DELETE,
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USE_NEW_DELETE,
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USE_MALLOC_FREE
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};
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/** Set the method used for deleting data once it goes out of scope. */
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void setAllocationMode(AllocationMode mode) { _allocationMode = mode; }
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/** Get the method used for deleting data once it goes out of scope. */
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AllocationMode getAllocationMode() const { return _allocationMode; }
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/** Allocate a pixel block of specified size and type. */
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virtual void allocateImage(int s,int t,int r,
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GLenum pixelFormat,GLenum type,
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int packing=1);
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/** Set the image dimensions, format and data. */
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virtual void setImage(int s,int t,int r,
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GLint internalTextureformat,
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GLenum pixelFormat,GLenum type,
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unsigned char* data,
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AllocationMode mode,
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int packing=1, int rowLength=0);
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/** Read pixels from current frame buffer at specified position and size, using glReadPixels.
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* Create memory for storage if required, reuse existing pixel coords if possible.
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*/
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virtual void readPixels(int x,int y,int width,int height,
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GLenum pixelFormat, GLenum type, int packing=1);
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/** Read the contents of the current bound texture, handling compressed pixelFormats if present.
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* Create memory for storage if required, reuse existing pixel coords if possible.
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*/
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virtual void readImageFromCurrentTexture(unsigned int contextID, bool copyMipMapsIfAvailable, GLenum type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, unsigned int face = 0);
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/** Scale image to specified size. */
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void scaleImage(int s,int t,int r) { scaleImage(s,t,r, getDataType()); }
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/** Scale image to specified size and with specified data type. */
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virtual void scaleImage(int s,int t,int r, GLenum newDataType);
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/** Copy a source Image into a subpart of this Image at specified position.
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* Typically used to copy to an already allocated image, such as creating
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* a 3D image from a stack 2D images.
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* If this Image is empty then image data is created to
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* accomodate the source image in its offset position.
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* If source is NULL then no operation happens, this Image is left unchanged.
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*/
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virtual void copySubImage(int s_offset, int t_offset, int r_offset, const osg::Image* source);
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enum Origin
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{
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BOTTOM_LEFT,
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TOP_LEFT
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};
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/** Set the origin of the image.
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* The default value is BOTTOM_LEFT and is consistent with OpenGL.
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* TOP_LEFT is used for imagery that follows standard Imagery convention, such as movies,
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* and hasn't been flipped yet. For such images one much flip the t axis of the tex coords.
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* to handle this origin position. */
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void setOrigin(Origin origin) { _origin = origin; }
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/** Get the origin of the image.*/
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Origin getOrigin() const { return _origin; }
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/** Width of image. */
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inline int s() const { return _s; }
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/** Height of image. */
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inline int t() const { return _t; }
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/** Depth of image. */
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inline int r() const { return _r; }
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void setRowLength(int length);
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inline int getRowLength() const { return _rowLength; }
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void setInternalTextureFormat(GLint internalFormat);
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inline GLint getInternalTextureFormat() const { return _internalTextureFormat; }
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void setPixelFormat(GLenum pixelFormat);
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inline GLenum getPixelFormat() const { return _pixelFormat; }
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void setDataType(GLenum dataType);
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inline GLenum getDataType() const { return _dataType; }
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void setPacking(unsigned int packing) { _packing = packing; }
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inline unsigned int getPacking() const { return _packing; }
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/** return true of the pixel format is an OpenGL compressed pixel format.*/
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bool isCompressed() const;
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/** Set the pixel aspect ratio, defined as the pixel width divided by the pixel height.*/
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inline void setPixelAspectRatio(float pixelAspectRatio) { _pixelAspectRatio = pixelAspectRatio; }
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/** Get the pixel aspect ratio.*/
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inline float getPixelAspectRatio() const { return _pixelAspectRatio; }
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/** Return the number of bits required for each pixel. */
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inline unsigned int getPixelSizeInBits() const { return computePixelSizeInBits(_pixelFormat,_dataType); }
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/** Return the number of bytes each row of pixels occupies once it has been packed. */
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inline unsigned int getRowSizeInBytes() const { return computeRowWidthInBytes(_s,_pixelFormat,_dataType,_packing); }
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/** Return the number of bytes between each successive row.
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* Note, getRowSizeInBytes() will only equal getRowStepInBytes() when isDataContiguous() return true. */
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inline unsigned int getRowStepInBytes() const { return computeRowWidthInBytes(_rowLength==0?_s:_rowLength,_pixelFormat,_dataType,_packing); }
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/** Return the number of bytes each image (_s*_t) of pixels occupies. */
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inline unsigned int getImageSizeInBytes() const { return getRowSizeInBytes()*_t; }
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/** Return the number of bytes between each successive image.
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* Note, getImageSizeInBytes() will only equal getImageStepInBytes() when isDataContiguous() return true. */
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inline unsigned int getImageStepInBytes() const { return getRowStepInBytes()*_t; }
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/** Return the number of bytes the whole row/image/volume of pixels occupies. */
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inline unsigned int getTotalSizeInBytes() const { return getImageSizeInBytes()*_r; }
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/** Return the number of bytes the whole row/image/volume of pixels occupies, including all mip maps if included. */
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unsigned int getTotalSizeInBytesIncludingMipmaps() const;
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/** Return true if the Image represent a valid and usable imagery.*/
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bool valid() const { return _s!=0 && _t!=0 && _r!=0 && _data!=0 && _dataType!=0; }
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/** Raw image data.
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* Note, data in successive rows may not be contiguous, isDataContiguous() return false then you should
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* take care to access the data per row rather than treating the whole data as a single block. */
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inline unsigned char* data() { return _data; }
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/** Raw const image data.
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* Note, data in successive rows may not be contiguous, isDataContiguous() return false then you should
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* take care to access the data per row rather than treating the whole data as a single block. */
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inline const unsigned char* data() const { return _data; }
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inline unsigned char* data(int column, int row=0,int image=0)
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{
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if (!_data) return NULL;
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return _data+(column*getPixelSizeInBits())/8+row*getRowStepInBytes()+image*getImageSizeInBytes();
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}
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inline const unsigned char* data(int column, int row=0,int image=0) const
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{
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if (!_data) return NULL;
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return _data+(column*getPixelSizeInBits())/8+row*getRowStepInBytes()+image*getImageSizeInBytes();
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}
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/** return true if the data stored in the image is a contiguous block of data.*/
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bool isDataContiguous() const { return _rowLength==0 || _rowLength==_s; }
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/** Convenience class for assisting the copying of image data when the image data isn't contiguous.*/
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class OSG_EXPORT DataIterator
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{
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public:
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DataIterator(const Image* image);
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DataIterator(const DataIterator& ri);
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~DataIterator() {}
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/** advance iterator to next block of data.*/
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void operator ++ ();
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/** is iterator valid.*/
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bool valid() const { return _currentPtr!=0; }
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/** data pointer of current block to copy.*/
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const unsigned char* data() const { return _currentPtr; }
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/** Size of current block to copy.*/
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unsigned int size() const { return _currentSize; }
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protected:
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void assign();
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const osg::Image* _image;
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int _rowNum;
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int _imageNum;
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unsigned int _mipmapNum;
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const unsigned char* _currentPtr;
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unsigned int _currentSize;
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};
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/** Get the color value for specified texcoord.*/
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Vec4 getColor(unsigned int s,unsigned t=0,unsigned r=0) const;
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/** Get the color value for specified texcoord.*/
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Vec4 getColor(const Vec2& texcoord) const { return getColor(Vec3(texcoord.x(),texcoord.y(),0.0f)); }
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/** Get the color value for specified texcoord.*/
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Vec4 getColor(const Vec3& texcoord) const;
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/** Flip the image horizontally, around s dimension. */
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void flipHorizontal();
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/** Flip the image vertically, around t dimension. */
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void flipVertical();
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/** Flip the image around the r dimension. Only relevent for 3D textures. */
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void flipDepth();
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/** Ensure image dimensions are a power of two.
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* Mipmapped textures require the image dimensions to be
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* power of two and are within the maxiumum texture size for
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* the host machine.
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*/
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void ensureValidSizeForTexturing(GLint maxTextureSize);
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static bool isPackedType(GLenum type);
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static GLenum computePixelFormat(GLenum pixelFormat);
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static GLenum computeFormatDataType(GLenum pixelFormat);
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static unsigned int computeBlockSize(GLenum pixelFormat, GLenum packing);
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static unsigned int computeNumComponents(GLenum pixelFormat);
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static unsigned int computePixelSizeInBits(GLenum pixelFormat,GLenum type);
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static unsigned int computeRowWidthInBytes(int width,GLenum pixelFormat,GLenum type,int packing);
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static unsigned int computeImageSizeInBytes(int width,int height, int depth, GLenum pixelFormat,GLenum type,int packing);
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static int computeNearestPowerOfTwo(int s,float bias=0.5f);
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static int computeNumberOfMipmapLevels(int s,int t = 1, int r = 1);
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/** Precomputed mipmaps stuff. */
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typedef std::vector< unsigned int > MipmapDataType;
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inline bool isMipmap() const {return !_mipmapData.empty();};
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unsigned int getNumMipmapLevels() const
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{
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return static_cast<unsigned int>(_mipmapData.size())+1;
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};
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/** Send offsets into data. It is assumed that first mipmap offset (index 0) is 0.*/
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inline void setMipmapLevels(const MipmapDataType& mipmapDataVector) { _mipmapData = mipmapDataVector; }
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inline const MipmapDataType& getMipmapLevels() const { return _mipmapData; }
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inline unsigned int getMipmapOffset(unsigned int mipmapLevel) const
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{
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if(mipmapLevel == 0)
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return 0;
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else if (mipmapLevel < getNumMipmapLevels())
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return _mipmapData[mipmapLevel-1];
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return 0;
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};
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inline unsigned char* getMipmapData(unsigned int mipmapLevel)
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{
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return _data+getMipmapOffset(mipmapLevel);
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}
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inline const unsigned char* getMipmapData(unsigned int mipmapLevel) const
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{
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return _data+getMipmapOffset(mipmapLevel);
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}
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/** returns false for texture formats that do not support texture subloading */
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bool supportsTextureSubloading() const;
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/** Return true if this image is translucent - i.e. it has alpha values that are less 1.0 (when normalized). */
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virtual bool isImageTranslucent() const;
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/** Set the optional PixelBufferObject used to map the image memory efficiently to graphics memory. */
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void setPixelBufferObject(PixelBufferObject* buffer) { setBufferObject(buffer); }
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/** Get the PixelBufferObject.*/
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PixelBufferObject* getPixelBufferObject() { return dynamic_cast<PixelBufferObject*>(_bufferObject.get()); }
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/** Get the const PixelBufferObject.*/
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const PixelBufferObject* getPixelBufferObject() const { return dynamic_cast<const PixelBufferObject*>(_bufferObject.get()); }
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/** return whether the update(NodeVisitor* nv) should be required on each frame to enable proper working of osg::Image.*/
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virtual bool requiresUpdateCall() const { return false; }
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/** update method for osg::Image subclasses that update themselves during the update traversal.*/
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virtual void update(NodeVisitor* /*nv*/) {}
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/** convience update callback class that can be attached to StateAttribute (such as Textures) to ensure
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* that the Image::update(NodeVisitor*) method is called during the update traversal. This callback
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* is automatically attached when Image::requiresUpdateCall() is true (it's false by default.)
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*/
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struct OSG_EXPORT UpdateCallback : public osg::StateAttributeCallback
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{
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virtual void operator () (osg::StateAttribute* attr, osg::NodeVisitor* nv);
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};
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/** method for hinting whether to enable or disable focus to images acting as front ends to interactive surfaces such as a vnc or browser window. Return true if handled. */
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virtual bool sendFocusHint(bool /*focus*/) { return false; }
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/** method for sending pointer events to images that are acting as front ends to interactive surfaces such as a vnc or browser window. Return true if handled. */
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virtual bool sendPointerEvent(int /*x*/, int /*y*/, int /*buttonMask*/) { return false; }
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/** method for sending key events to images that are acting as front ends to interactive surfaces such as a vnc or browser window. Return true if handled.*/
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virtual bool sendKeyEvent(int /*key*/, bool /*keyDown*/) { return false; }
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/** method for passing frame information to the custom Image classes, to be called only when objects associated with imagery are not culled.*/
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virtual void setFrameLastRendered(const osg::FrameStamp* /*frameStamp*/) {}
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protected :
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virtual ~Image();
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Image& operator = (const Image&) { return *this; }
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std::string _fileName;
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WriteHint _writeHint;
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Origin _origin;
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int _s, _t, _r;
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int _rowLength;
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GLint _internalTextureFormat;
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GLenum _pixelFormat;
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GLenum _dataType;
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unsigned int _packing;
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float _pixelAspectRatio;
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AllocationMode _allocationMode;
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unsigned char* _data;
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void deallocateData();
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void setData(unsigned char* data,AllocationMode allocationMode);
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MipmapDataType _mipmapData;
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ref_ptr<PixelBufferObject> _bufferObject;
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};
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class Geode;
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/** Convenience function to be used by image loaders to generate a valid geode
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* to return for readNode().
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* Use the image's s and t values to scale the dimensions of the image.
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*/
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extern OSG_EXPORT Geode* createGeodeForImage(Image* image);
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/** Convenience function to be used by image loaders to generate a valid geode
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* to return for readNode().
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* Use the specified s and t values to scale the dimensions of the image.
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*/
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extern OSG_EXPORT Geode* createGeodeForImage(Image* image,float s,float t);
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}
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#endif // __SG_IMAGE_H
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