OpenSceneGraph/examples/osgspotlight/osgspotlight.cpp

337 lines
10 KiB
C++

#include <osg/Notify>
#include <osg/MatrixTransform>
#include <osg/ShapeDrawable>
#include <osg/PositionAttitudeTransform>
#include <osg/Geometry>
#include <osg/Texture2D>
#include <osg/Geode>
#include <osg/LightSource>
#include <osg/TexGenNode>
#include <osgUtil/Optimizer>
#include <osgDB/Registry>
#include <osgDB/ReadFile>
#include <osgProducer/Viewer>
// for the grid data..
#include "../osghangglide/terrain_coords.h"
osg::Image* createSpotLightImage(const osg::Vec4& centerColour, const osg::Vec4& backgroudColour, unsigned int size, float power)
{
osg::Image* image = new osg::Image;
image->allocateImage(size,size,1,
GL_RGBA,GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE);
float mid = (float(size)-1)*0.5f;
float div = 2.0f/float(size);
for(unsigned int r=0;r<size;++r)
{
unsigned char* ptr = image->data(0,r,0);
for(unsigned int c=0;c<size;++c)
{
float dx = (float(c) - mid)*div;
float dy = (float(r) - mid)*div;
float r = powf(1.0f-sqrtf(dx*dx+dy*dy),power);
if (r<0.0f) r=0.0f;
osg::Vec4 color = centerColour*r+backgroudColour*(1.0f-r);
*ptr++ = (unsigned char)((color[0])*255.0f);
*ptr++ = (unsigned char)((color[1])*255.0f);
*ptr++ = (unsigned char)((color[2])*255.0f);
*ptr++ = (unsigned char)((color[3])*255.0f);
}
}
return image;
//return osgDB::readImageFile("spot.dds");
}
osg::StateSet* createSpotLightDecoratorState(unsigned int lightNum, unsigned int textureUnit)
{
osg::StateSet* stateset = new osg::StateSet;
stateset->setMode(GL_LIGHT0+lightNum, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
osg::Vec4 centerColour(1.0f,1.0f,1.0f,1.0f);
osg::Vec4 ambientColour(0.05f,0.05f,0.05f,1.0f);
// set up spot light texture
osg::Texture2D* texture = new osg::Texture2D();
texture->setImage(createSpotLightImage(centerColour, ambientColour, 64, 1.0));
texture->setBorderColor(osg::Vec4(ambientColour));
texture->setWrap(osg::Texture::WRAP_S,osg::Texture::CLAMP_TO_BORDER);
texture->setWrap(osg::Texture::WRAP_T,osg::Texture::CLAMP_TO_BORDER);
texture->setWrap(osg::Texture::WRAP_R,osg::Texture::CLAMP_TO_BORDER);
stateset->setTextureAttributeAndModes(textureUnit, texture, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
// set up tex gens
stateset->setTextureMode(textureUnit, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_S, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
stateset->setTextureMode(textureUnit, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_T, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
stateset->setTextureMode(textureUnit, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_R, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
stateset->setTextureMode(textureUnit, GL_TEXTURE_GEN_Q, osg::StateAttribute::ON);
return stateset;
}
osg::Node* createSpotLightNode(const osg::Vec3& position, const osg::Vec3& direction, float angle, unsigned int lightNum, unsigned int textureUnit)
{
osg::Group* group = new osg::Group;
// create light source.
osg::LightSource* lightsource = new osg::LightSource;
osg::Light* light = lightsource->getLight();
light->setLightNum(lightNum);
light->setPosition(osg::Vec4(position,1.0f));
light->setAmbient(osg::Vec4(0.00f,0.00f,0.05f,1.0f));
light->setDiffuse(osg::Vec4(1.0f,1.0f,1.0f,1.0f));
group->addChild(lightsource);
// create tex gen.
osg::Vec3 up(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);
up = (direction ^ up) ^ direction;
up.normalize();
osg::TexGenNode* texgenNode = new osg::TexGenNode;
texgenNode->setTextureUnit(textureUnit);
osg::TexGen* texgen = texgenNode->getTexGen();
texgen->setMode(osg::TexGen::EYE_LINEAR);
texgen->setPlanesFromMatrix(osg::Matrixd::lookAt(position, position+direction, up)*
osg::Matrixd::perspective(angle,1.0,0.1,100));
group->addChild(texgenNode);
return group;
}
osg::AnimationPath* createAnimationPath(const osg::Vec3& center,float radius,double looptime)
{
// set up the animation path
osg::AnimationPath* animationPath = new osg::AnimationPath;
animationPath->setLoopMode(osg::AnimationPath::LOOP);
int numSamples = 40;
float yaw = 0.0f;
float yaw_delta = 2.0f*osg::PI/((float)numSamples-1.0f);
float roll = osg::inDegrees(30.0f);
double time=0.0f;
double time_delta = looptime/(double)numSamples;
for(int i=0;i<numSamples;++i)
{
osg::Vec3 position(center+osg::Vec3(sinf(yaw)*radius,cosf(yaw)*radius,0.0f));
osg::Quat rotation(osg::Quat(roll,osg::Vec3(0.0,1.0,0.0))*osg::Quat(-(yaw+osg::inDegrees(90.0f)),osg::Vec3(0.0,0.0,1.0)));
animationPath->insert(time,osg::AnimationPath::ControlPoint(position,rotation));
yaw += yaw_delta;
time += time_delta;
}
return animationPath;
}
osg::Node* createBase(const osg::Vec3& center,float radius)
{
osg::Geode* geode = new osg::Geode;
// set up the texture of the base.
osg::StateSet* stateset = new osg::StateSet();
osg::Image* image = osgDB::readImageFile("Images/lz.rgb");
if (image)
{
osg::Texture2D* texture = new osg::Texture2D;
texture->setImage(image);
stateset->setTextureAttributeAndModes(0,texture,osg::StateAttribute::ON);
}
geode->setStateSet( stateset );
osg::HeightField* grid = new osg::HeightField;
grid->allocate(38,39);
grid->setOrigin(center+osg::Vec3(-radius,-radius,0.0f));
grid->setXInterval(radius*2.0f/(float)(38-1));
grid->setYInterval(radius*2.0f/(float)(39-1));
float minHeight = FLT_MAX;
float maxHeight = -FLT_MAX;
unsigned int r;
for(r=0;r<39;++r)
{
for(unsigned int c=0;c<38;++c)
{
float h = vertex[r+c*39][2];
if (h>maxHeight) maxHeight=h;
if (h<minHeight) minHeight=h;
}
}
float hieghtScale = radius*0.5f/(maxHeight-minHeight);
float hieghtOffset = -(minHeight+maxHeight)*0.5f;
for(r=0;r<39;++r)
{
for(unsigned int c=0;c<38;++c)
{
float h = vertex[r+c*39][2];
grid->setHeight(c,r,(h+hieghtOffset)*hieghtScale);
}
}
geode->addDrawable(new osg::ShapeDrawable(grid));
osg::Group* group = new osg::Group;
group->addChild(geode);
return group;
}
osg::Node* createMovingModel(const osg::Vec3& center, float radius)
{
float animationLength = 10.0f;
osg::AnimationPath* animationPath = createAnimationPath(center,radius,animationLength);
osg::Group* model = new osg::Group;
osg::Node* cessna = osgDB::readNodeFile("cessna.osg");
if (cessna)
{
const osg::BoundingSphere& bs = cessna->getBound();
float size = radius/bs.radius()*0.3f;
osg::MatrixTransform* positioned = new osg::MatrixTransform;
positioned->setDataVariance(osg::Object::STATIC);
positioned->setMatrix(osg::Matrix::translate(-bs.center())*
osg::Matrix::scale(size,size,size)*
osg::Matrix::rotate(osg::inDegrees(180.0f),0.0f,0.0f,2.0f));
positioned->addChild(cessna);
osg::MatrixTransform* xform = new osg::MatrixTransform;
xform->setUpdateCallback(new osg::AnimationPathCallback(animationPath,0.0f,2.0));
xform->addChild(positioned);
xform->addChild(createSpotLightNode(osg::Vec3(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f), osg::Vec3(0.0f,1.0f,-1.0f), 60.0f, 0, 1));
model->addChild(xform);
}
return model;
}
osg::Node* createModel()
{
osg::Vec3 center(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
float radius = 100.0f;
osg::Vec3 lightPosition(center+osg::Vec3(0.0f,0.0f,radius));
// the shadower model
osg::Node* shadower = createMovingModel(center,radius*0.5f);
// the shadowed model
osg::Node* shadowed = createBase(center-osg::Vec3(0.0f,0.0f,radius*0.1),radius);
// combine the models together to create one which has the shadower and the shadowed with the required callback.
osg::Group* root = new osg::Group;
root->setStateSet(createSpotLightDecoratorState(0,1));
root->addChild(shadower);
root->addChild(shadowed);
return root;
}
int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
// use an ArgumentParser object to manage the program arguments.
osg::ArgumentParser arguments(&argc,argv);
// set up the usage document, in case we need to print out how to use this program.
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setDescription(arguments.getApplicationName()+" is the example which demonstrates use of pre rendering to texture to create a shadow effect..");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setCommandLineUsage(arguments.getApplicationName()+" [options] filename ...");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-h or --help","Display this information");
// construct the viewer.
osgProducer::Viewer viewer(arguments);
// set up the value with sensible default event handlers.
viewer.setUpViewer(osgProducer::Viewer::STANDARD_SETTINGS);
// get details on keyboard and mouse bindings used by the viewer.
viewer.getUsage(*arguments.getApplicationUsage());
// if user request help write it out to cout.
if (arguments.read("-h") || arguments.read("--help"))
{
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->write(std::cout);
return 1;
}
// any option left unread are converted into errors to write out later.
arguments.reportRemainingOptionsAsUnrecognized();
// report any errors if they have occured when parsing the program aguments.
if (arguments.errors())
{
arguments.writeErrorMessages(std::cout);
return 1;
}
// load the nodes from the commandline arguments.
osg::Node* model = createModel();
if (!model)
{
return 1;
}
// comment out optimization over the scene graph right now as it optimizers away the shadow... will look into this..
//osgUtil::Optimizer optimzer;
//optimzer.optimize(rootnode);
// add a viewport to the viewer and attach the scene graph.
viewer.setSceneData( model );
// create the windows and run the threads.
viewer.realize();
while( !viewer.done() )
{
// wait for all cull and draw threads to complete.
viewer.sync();
// update the scene by traversing it with the the update visitor which will
// call all node update callbacks and animations.
viewer.update();
// fire off the cull and draw traversals of the scene.
viewer.frame();
}
// wait for all cull and draw threads to complete before exit.
viewer.sync();
return 0;
}