From Marco Jez, added DelaunayTriangulator class.

This commit is contained in:
Robert Osfield 2003-04-16 19:21:27 +00:00
parent d9ddd0bb06
commit cad160fbe6
5 changed files with 458 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ OSG News (most significant items from ChangeLog)
Added the option of automatic unref'ing of texture image data once the data has
been download to OpenGL to active graphics contexts.
New osgUtil::DelaunayTriangulator utlity class for tesselating data points.
New osg::ArgumentParser and osg::ApplicationUsage classes for
convineiently and robustly parsing command line arguments and
report command line usage, environmental variables and

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@ -113,6 +113,10 @@ SOURCE=..\..\src\osgUtil\CullVisitor.cpp
# End Source File
# Begin Source File
SOURCE=..\..\src\osgUtil\DelaunayTriangulator.cpp
# End Source File
# Begin Source File
SOURCE=..\..\src\osgUtil\DisplayListVisitor.cpp
# End Source File
# Begin Source File
@ -213,6 +217,10 @@ SOURCE=..\..\Include\osgUtil\CullVisitor
# End Source File
# Begin Source File
SOURCE=..\..\Include\osgUtil\DelaunayTriangulator
# End Source File
# Begin Source File
SOURCE=..\..\Include\osgUtil\DisplayListVisitor
# End Source File
# Begin Source File

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@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
#ifndef OSGUTIL_DELAUNAYTRIANGULATOR_
#define OSGUTIL_DELAUNAYTRIANGULATOR_
#include <osg/ref_ptr>
#include <osg/Array>
#include <osg/Referenced>
#include <osg/CopyOp>
#include <osg/PrimitiveSet>
namespace osgUtil
{
/** Utility class that triangulates an irregolar network of sample points.
Just create a DelaunayTriangulator, assign it the sample point array and call
its triangulate() method to start the triangulation. Then you can obtain the
generated primitive by calling the getTriangles() method.
*/
class DelaunayTriangulator: public osg::Referenced {
public:
DelaunayTriangulator();
explicit DelaunayTriangulator(osg::Vec3Array *points, osg::Vec3Array *normals = 0);
DelaunayTriangulator(const DelaunayTriangulator &copy, const osg::CopyOp &copyop = osg::CopyOp::SHALLOW_COPY);
/// Get the const input point array.
inline const osg::Vec3Array *getInputPointArray() const;
/// Get the input point array.
inline osg::Vec3Array *getInputPointArray();
/// Set the input point array.
inline void setInputPointArray(osg::Vec3Array *points);
/// Get the const output normal array (optional).
inline const osg::Vec3Array *getOutputNormalArray() const;
/// Get the output normal array (optional).
inline osg::Vec3Array *getOutputNormalArray();
/// Set the output normal array (optional).
inline void setOutputNormalArray(osg::Vec3Array *normals);
/// Start triangulation.
bool triangulate();
/// Get the generated primitive (call triangulate() first).
inline const osg::DrawElementsUInt *getTriangles() const;
/// Get the generated primitive (call triangulate() first).
inline osg::DrawElementsUInt *getTriangles();
protected:
virtual ~DelaunayTriangulator();
DelaunayTriangulator &operator=(const DelaunayTriangulator &) { return *this; }
private:
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Vec3Array> points_;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Vec3Array> normals_;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::DrawElementsUInt> prim_tris_;
};
// INLINE METHODS
inline const osg::Vec3Array *DelaunayTriangulator::getInputPointArray() const
{
return points_.get();
}
inline osg::Vec3Array *DelaunayTriangulator::getInputPointArray()
{
return points_.get();
}
inline void DelaunayTriangulator::setInputPointArray(osg::Vec3Array *points)
{
points_ = points;
}
inline const osg::Vec3Array *DelaunayTriangulator::getOutputNormalArray() const
{
return normals_.get();
}
inline osg::Vec3Array *DelaunayTriangulator::getOutputNormalArray()
{
return normals_.get();
}
inline void DelaunayTriangulator::setOutputNormalArray(osg::Vec3Array *normals)
{
normals_ = normals;
}
inline const osg::DrawElementsUInt *DelaunayTriangulator::getTriangles() const
{
return prim_tris_.get();
}
inline osg::DrawElementsUInt *DelaunayTriangulator::getTriangles()
{
return prim_tris_.get();
}
}
#endif

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@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
#include <osgUtil/DelaunayTriangulator>
#include <osg/GL>
#include <osg/Vec3>
#include <osg/Array>
#include <osg/Notify>
#include <algorithm>
#include <list>
#include <set>
namespace osgUtil
{
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// MISC MATH FUNCTIONS
// Compute the circumcircle of a triangle (only x and y coordinates are used),
// return (Cx, Cy, r^2)
inline osg::Vec3 compute_circumcircle(
const osg::Vec3 &a,
const osg::Vec3 &b,
const osg::Vec3 &c)
{
float D =
(a.x() - c.x()) * (b.y() - c.y()) -
(b.x() - c.x()) * (a.y() - c.y());
float cx =
(((a.x() - c.x()) * (a.x() + c.x()) +
(a.y() - c.y()) * (a.y() + c.y())) / 2 * (b.y() - c.y()) -
((b.x() - c.x()) * (b.x() + c.x()) +
(b.y() - c.y()) * (b.y() + c.y())) / 2 * (a.y() - c.y())) / D;
float cy =
(((b.x() - c.x()) * (b.x() + c.x()) +
(b.y() - c.y()) * (b.y() + c.y())) / 2 * (a.x() - c.x()) -
((a.x() - c.x()) * (a.x() + c.x()) +
(a.y() - c.y()) * (a.y() + c.y())) / 2 * (b.x() - c.x())) / D;
float r2 = (c.x() - cx) * (c.x() - cx) + (c.y() - cy) * (c.y() - cy);
return osg::Vec3(cx, cy, r2);
}
// Test whether a point (only the x and y coordinates are used) lies inside
// a circle; the circle is passed as a vector: (Cx, Cy, r^2).
inline bool point_in_circle(const osg::Vec3 &point, const osg::Vec3 &circle)
{
float r2 =
(point.x() - circle.x()) * (point.x() - circle.x()) +
(point.y() - circle.y()) * (point.y() - circle.y());
return r2 <= circle.z();
}
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// data type for vertex indices
typedef GLuint Vertex_index;
// CLASS: Edge
// This class describes an edge of a triangle (it stores vertex indices to the two
// endpoints).
class Edge {
public:
// Comparison object (for sorting)
struct Less {
inline bool operator()(const Edge &e1, const Edge &e2) const
{
if (e1.ibs() < e2.ibs()) return true;
if (e1.ibs() > e2.ibs()) return false;
if (e1.ies() < e2.ies()) return true;
return false;
}
};
Edge() {}
Edge(Vertex_index ib, Vertex_index ie) : ib_(ib), ie_(ie), ibs_(std::min(ib, ie)), ies_(std::max(ib, ie)), duplicate_(false) {}
// first endpoint
inline Vertex_index ib() const { return ib_; }
// second endpoint
inline Vertex_index ie() const { return ie_; }
// first sorted endpoint
inline Vertex_index ibs() const { return ibs_; }
// second sorted endpoint
inline Vertex_index ies() const { return ies_; }
// get the "duplicate" flag
inline bool get_duplicate() const { return duplicate_; }
// set the "duplicate" flag
inline void set_duplicate(bool v) { duplicate_ = v; }
private:
Vertex_index ib_, ie_;
Vertex_index ibs_, ies_;
bool duplicate_;
};
// CLASS: Triangle
class Triangle {
public:
Triangle(Vertex_index a, Vertex_index b, Vertex_index c, osg::Vec3Array *points)
: a_(a),
b_(b),
c_(c),
cc_(compute_circumcircle((*points)[a_], (*points)[b_], (*points)[c_]))
{
edge_[0] = Edge(a_, b_);
edge_[1] = Edge(b_, c_);
edge_[2] = Edge(c_, a_);
}
inline Vertex_index a() const { return a_; }
inline Vertex_index b() const { return b_; }
inline Vertex_index c() const { return c_; }
inline const Edge &get_edge(int idx) const { return edge_[idx]; }
inline const osg::Vec3 &get_circumcircle() const { return cc_; }
inline osg::Vec3 compute_normal(osg::Vec3Array *points) const
{
osg::Vec3 N = ((*points)[b_] - (*points)[a_]) ^ ((*points)[c_] - (*points)[a_]);
return N / N.length();
}
private:
Vertex_index a_;
Vertex_index b_;
Vertex_index c_;
osg::Vec3 cc_;
Edge edge_[3];
};
// comparison function for sorting sample points by the X coordinate
bool Sample_point_compare(const osg::Vec3 &p1, const osg::Vec3 &p2)
{
return p1.x() < p2.x();
}
// container types
typedef std::set<Edge, Edge::Less> Edge_set;
typedef std::list<Triangle> Triangle_list;
DelaunayTriangulator::DelaunayTriangulator():
osg::Referenced()
{
}
DelaunayTriangulator::DelaunayTriangulator(osg::Vec3Array *points, osg::Vec3Array *normals):
osg::Referenced(),
points_(points),
normals_(normals)
{
}
DelaunayTriangulator::DelaunayTriangulator(const DelaunayTriangulator &copy, const osg::CopyOp &copyop):
osg::Referenced(copy),
points_(static_cast<osg::Vec3Array *>(copyop(copy.points_.get()))),
normals_(static_cast<osg::Vec3Array *>(copyop(copy.normals_.get()))),
prim_tris_(static_cast<osg::DrawElementsUInt *>(copyop(copy.prim_tris_.get())))
{
}
DelaunayTriangulator::~DelaunayTriangulator()
{
}
bool DelaunayTriangulator::triangulate()
{
// check validity of input array
if (!points_.valid()) {
osg::notify(osg::WARN) << "Warning: DelaunayTriangulator::triangulate(): invalid sample point array" << std::endl;
return false;
}
osg::Vec3Array *points = points_.get();
if (points->size() < 1) {
osg::notify(osg::WARN) << "Warning: DelaunayTriangulator::triangulate(): too few sample points" << std::endl;
return false;
}
// initialize storage structures
Triangle_list triangles;
Triangle_list discarded_tris;
// pre-sort sample points
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: pre-sorting sample points\n";
std::sort(points->begin(), points->end(), Sample_point_compare);
// set the last valid index for the point list
GLuint last_valid_index = points->size() - 1;
// find the minimum and maximum x values in the point list
float minx = (*points)[0].x();
float maxx = minx;
// find the minimum and maximum x values in the point list
float miny = (*points)[0].y();
float maxy = miny;
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: finding minimum and maximum Y values\n";
osg::Vec3Array::const_iterator mmi;
for (mmi=points->begin(); mmi!=points->end(); ++mmi) {
if (mmi->y() < miny) miny = mmi->y();
if (mmi->y() > maxy) maxy = mmi->y();
}
// add supertriangle vertices to the point list
points->push_back(osg::Vec3(minx - (maxx - minx), miny, 0));
points->push_back(osg::Vec3(maxx, miny, 0));
points->push_back(osg::Vec3(maxx, maxy + (maxy - miny), 0));
// add supertriangle to triangle list
triangles.push_back(Triangle(last_valid_index+1, last_valid_index+2, last_valid_index+3, points));
// begin triangulation
GLuint pidx = 0;
osg::Vec3Array::const_iterator i;
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: triangulating vertex grid (" << (points->size()-3) <<" points)\n";
for (i=points->begin(); i!=points->end(); ++i, ++pidx) {
// don't process supertriangle vertices
if (pidx > last_valid_index) break;
Edge_set edges;
// iterate through triangles
Triangle_list::iterator j, next_j;
for (j=triangles.begin(); j!=triangles.end(); j = next_j) {
next_j = j;
++next_j;
// compute the circumcircle
osg::Vec3 cc = j->get_circumcircle();
// OPTIMIZATION: since points are pre-sorted by the X component,
// check whether we can discard this triangle for future operations
float xdist = i->x() - cc.x();
if ((xdist * xdist) > cc.z() && i->x() > cc.x()) {
discarded_tris.push_back(*j);
triangles.erase(j);
} else {
// if the point lies in the triangle's circumcircle then add
// its edges to the edge list and remove the triangle
if (point_in_circle(*i, cc))
{
for (int ei=0; ei<3; ++ei)
{
std::pair<Edge_set::iterator, bool> result = edges.insert(j->get_edge(ei));
if (!result.second)
{
// cast away constness of a set element, which is
// safe in this case since the set_duplicate is
// not used as part of the Less operator.
Edge& edge = const_cast<Edge&>(*(result.first));
edge.set_duplicate(true);
}
}
triangles.erase(j);
}
}
}
// remove duplicate edges and add new triangles
Edge_set::iterator ci;
for (ci=edges.begin(); ci!=edges.end(); ++ci) {
if (!ci->get_duplicate()) {
triangles.push_back(Triangle(pidx, ci->ib(), ci->ie(), points));
}
}
}
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: finalizing and cleaning up structures\n";
// remove supertriangle vertices
points->pop_back();
points->pop_back();
points->pop_back();
// rejoin the two triangle lists
triangles.insert(triangles.begin(), discarded_tris.begin(), discarded_tris.end());
// initialize index storage vector
std::vector<GLuint> pt_indices;
pt_indices.reserve(triangles.size() * 3);
// build osg primitive
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: building primitive(s)\n";
Triangle_list::const_iterator ti;
for (ti=triangles.begin(); ti!=triangles.end(); ++ti) {
// don't add this triangle to the primitive if it shares any vertex with
// the supertriangle
if (ti->a() <= last_valid_index && ti->b() <= last_valid_index && ti->c() <= last_valid_index) {
if (normals_.valid()) {
(normals_.get())->push_back(ti->compute_normal(points));
}
pt_indices.push_back(ti->a());
pt_indices.push_back(ti->b());
pt_indices.push_back(ti->c());
}
}
prim_tris_ = new osg::DrawElementsUInt(GL_TRIANGLES, pt_indices.size(), &(pt_indices.front()));
osg::notify(osg::INFO) << "DelaunayTriangulator: process done, " << (pt_indices.size() / 3) << " triangles created\n";
return true;
}
}

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ CXXFILES = \
CullVisitor.cpp\
DisplayListVisitor.cpp\
DisplayRequirementsVisitor.cpp\
DelaunayTriangulator.cpp\
InsertImpostorsVisitor.cpp\
IntersectVisitor.cpp\
Optimizer.cpp\