Work in progress on osgdem example and osgTerrain::DataSet class

This commit is contained in:
Robert Osfield 2003-11-25 11:40:10 +00:00
parent 92fc29a22c
commit 032909f8c7
5 changed files with 2211 additions and 861 deletions

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examples/osgdem/DataSet.cpp Normal file

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examples/osgdem/DataSet.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,523 @@
/* -*-c++-*- OpenSceneGraph - Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Robert Osfield
*
* This library is open source and may be redistributed and/or modified under
* the terms of the OpenSceneGraph Public License (OSGPL) version 0.0 or
* (at your option) any later version. The full license is in LICENSE file
* included with this distribution, and on the openscenegraph.org website.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* OpenSceneGraph Public License for more details.
*/
#ifndef DATASET_H
#define DATASET_H 1
#include <osg/Node>
#include <osg/Matrixd>
#include <osg/BoundingBox>
#include <osg/Image>
#include <osg/Shape>
#include <osgTerrain/CoordinateSystem>
#include <gdal_priv.h>
class DataSet : public osg::Referenced
{
public:
class Source;
struct SpatialProperties
{
SpatialProperties():
_numValuesX(0),
_numValuesY(0),
_numValuesZ(0) {}
SpatialProperties(const SpatialProperties& sp):
_cs(sp._cs),
_geoTransform(sp._geoTransform),
_extents(sp._extents),
_numValuesX(sp._numValuesX),
_numValuesY(sp._numValuesY),
_numValuesZ(sp._numValuesZ) {}
SpatialProperties& operator = (const SpatialProperties& sp)
{
if (&sp==this) return *this;
_cs = sp._cs;
_geoTransform = sp._geoTransform;
_extents = sp._extents;
_numValuesX = sp._numValuesX;
_numValuesY = sp._numValuesY;
_numValuesZ = sp._numValuesZ;
return *this;
}
osg::ref_ptr<osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem> _cs;
osg::Matrixd _geoTransform;
osg::BoundingBox _extents;
unsigned int _numValuesX;
unsigned int _numValuesY;
unsigned int _numValuesZ;
};
struct DestinationData : public osg::Referenced, SpatialProperties
{
DestinationData():
_minDistance(0.0),
_maxDistance(FLT_MAX) {}
typedef std::vector< osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> > ModelList;
float _minDistance;
float _maxDistance;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Image> _image;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::HeightField> _heightField;
ModelList _models;
};
struct SourceData : public osg::Referenced, public SpatialProperties
{
SourceData(Source* source=0):
_source(source),
_hasGCPs(false),
_gdalDataSet(0) {}
virtual ~SourceData()
{
if (_gdalDataSet) GDALClose(_gdalDataSet);
}
static SourceData* readData(Source* source);
osg::BoundingBox getExtents(const osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs) const;
SpatialProperties computeSpatialProperties(osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs) const;
void read(DestinationData& destination);
void readImage(DestinationData& destination);
void readHeightField(DestinationData& destination);
void readModels(DestinationData& destination);
Source* _source;
bool _hasGCPs;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> _model;
GDALDataset* _gdalDataSet;
};
class Source : public osg::Referenced, public SpatialProperties
{
public:
enum Type
{
IMAGE,
HEIGHT_FIELD,
MODEL
};
enum ParameterPolicy
{
PREFER_CONFIG_SETTINGS,
PREFER_FILE_SETTINGS
};
Source():
_type(IMAGE),
_sortValue(0.0),
_temporaryFile(false),
_coordinateSystemPolicy(PREFER_FILE_SETTINGS),
_geoTransformPolicy(PREFER_FILE_SETTINGS)
{}
Source(Type type, const std::string& filename):
_type(type),
_sortValue(0.0),
_filename(filename),
_temporaryFile(false),
_coordinateSystemPolicy(PREFER_FILE_SETTINGS),
_geoTransformPolicy(PREFER_FILE_SETTINGS)
{}
void setSortValue(double s) { _sortValue = s; }
double getSortValue() const { return _sortValue; }
void setSortValueFromSourceDataResolution();
void setType(Type type) { _type = type; }
Type getType() const { return _type; }
void setFileName(const std::string& filename) { _filename = filename; }
const std::string& getFileName() const { return _filename; }
void setTemporaryFile(bool temporaryFile) { _temporaryFile = temporaryFile; }
bool getTemporaryFile() const { return _temporaryFile; }
void setCoordinateSystemPolicy(ParameterPolicy policy) { _coordinateSystemPolicy = policy; }
void setCoordinateSystem(osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs) { _cs = cs; }
osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* getCoordinateSystem() { return _cs.get(); }
void setGeoTransformPolicy(ParameterPolicy policy) { _geoTransformPolicy = policy; }
void setGeoTransform(osg::Matrixd& transform) { _geoTransform = transform; }
osg::Matrixd& getGeoTransform() { return _geoTransform; }
void setSourceData(SourceData* data) { _sourceData = data; if (_sourceData.valid()) _sourceData->_source = this; }
SourceData* getSourceData() { return _sourceData.get(); }
void loadSourceData();
bool needReproject(const osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs) const;
Source* doReproject(osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs, const std::string& filename) const;
void buildOverviews();
protected:
Type _type;
double _sortValue;
std::string _filename;
bool _temporaryFile;
ParameterPolicy _coordinateSystemPolicy;
ParameterPolicy _geoTransformPolicy;
osg::ref_ptr<SourceData> _sourceData;
};
enum CompositeType
{
GROUP,
LEVEL_OF_DETAIL
};
class CompositeSource : public osg::Referenced, public SpatialProperties
{
public:
CompositeSource() {};
typedef std::vector< osg::ref_ptr<Source> > SourceList;
typedef std::vector< osg::ref_ptr< CompositeSource> > ChildList;
void setSortValue(double s) { _sortValue = s; }
double getSortValue() const { return _sortValue; }
void setSortValueFromSourceDataResolution();
void sort();
class iterator
{
public:
iterator(CompositeSource* composite)
{
if (composite)
{
_positionStack.push_back(IteratorPosition(composite));
advance();
}
}
iterator(const iterator& rhs):
_positionStack(rhs._positionStack) {}
iterator& operator = (const iterator& rhs)
{
if (&rhs==this) return *this;
_positionStack = rhs._positionStack;
}
bool valid() const
{
return !_positionStack.empty() && _positionStack.back().valid();
}
osg::ref_ptr<Source>& operator *()
{
return valid()?_positionStack.back().currentSource():_nullSource;
}
osg::ref_ptr<Source>* operator ->()
{
return valid()?&(_positionStack.back().currentSource()):&_nullSource;
}
iterator& operator++()
{
advance();
return *this;
}
iterator operator++(int)
{
iterator tmp=*this;
advance();
return tmp;
}
bool advance()
{
if (_positionStack.empty()) return false;
// simple advance to the next source
if (_positionStack.back().advance())
{
if (_positionStack.back().currentSource().valid()) return true;
if (_positionStack.back().currentChild())
{
std::cout<<"Pushing IteratorPosition"<<std::endl;
_positionStack.push_back(IteratorPosition(_positionStack.back().currentChild()));
return advance();
}
}
std::cout<<"Popping IteratorPosition"<<std::endl;
_positionStack.pop_back();
return advance();
}
protected:
struct IteratorPosition
{
IteratorPosition(CompositeSource* composite):
_composite(composite),
_index(-1) {}
IteratorPosition(const IteratorPosition& rhs):
_composite(rhs._composite),
_index(rhs._index) {}
IteratorPosition& operator = (const IteratorPosition& rhs)
{
_composite = rhs._composite;
_index = rhs._index;
return *this;
}
osg::ref_ptr<Source>& currentSource()
{
return (_index>=0 && _index < (int)_composite->_sourceList.size())?_composite->_sourceList[_index]:_nullSource;
}
CompositeSource* currentChild()
{
return (_index < (int)_composite->_sourceList.size())?0:
(_index-_composite->_sourceList.size() < _composite->_children.size())?(_composite->_children[_index-_composite->_sourceList.size()].get()):0;
}
bool valid() const
{
return _composite &&
_index >= 0 &&
_index < (int)(_composite->_sourceList.size()+_composite->_children.size());
}
bool advance()
{
if (_index+1 < (int)(_composite->_sourceList.size()+_composite->_children.size()))
{
++_index;
return valid();
}
return false;
}
CompositeSource* _composite;
int _index;
osg::ref_ptr<Source> _nullSource;
};
typedef std::vector<IteratorPosition> PositionStack;
PositionStack _positionStack;
osg::ref_ptr<Source> _nullSource;
};
CompositeType _type;
SourceList _sourceList;
ChildList _children;
float _sortValue;
};
class DestinationTile : public osg::Referenced, public SpatialProperties
{
public:
enum Position
{
LEFT = 0,
LEFT_BELOW = 1,
BELOW = 2,
BELOW_RIGHT = 3,
RIGHT = 4,
RIGHT_ABOVE = 5,
ABOVE = 6,
ABOVE_LEFT = 7,
NUMBER_OF_POSITIONS = 8
};
DestinationTile();
void setNeighbours(DestinationTile* left, DestinationTile* left_below,
DestinationTile* below, DestinationTile* below_right,
DestinationTile* right, DestinationTile* right_above,
DestinationTile* above, DestinationTile* above_left);
void checkNeighbouringTiles();
void setMaximumImagerySize(unsigned int maxNumColumns,unsigned int maxNumRows)
{
_imagery_maxNumColumns = maxNumColumns;
_imagery_maxNumRows = maxNumRows;
}
void setMaximumTerrainSize(unsigned int maxNumColumns,unsigned int maxNumRows)
{
_terrain_maxNumColumns = maxNumColumns;
_terrain_maxNumRows = maxNumRows;
}
void computeMaximumSourceResolution(CompositeSource* sourceGraph);
void allocate();
void readFrom(CompositeSource* sourceGraph);
void equalizeCorner(Position position);
void equalizeEdge(Position position);
void equalizeBoundaries();
osg::Node* createScene();
std::string _name;
osg::ref_ptr<DestinationData> _imagery;
osg::ref_ptr<DestinationData> _terrain;
osg::ref_ptr<DestinationData> _models;
DestinationTile* _neighbour[8];
bool _equalized[8];
unsigned int _imagery_maxNumColumns;
unsigned int _imagery_maxNumRows;
float _imagery_maxSourceResolutionX;
float _imagery_maxSourceResolutionY;
unsigned int _terrain_maxNumColumns;
unsigned int _terrain_maxNumRows;
float _terrain_maxSourceResolutionX;
float _terrain_maxSourceResolutionY;
};
class CompositeDestination : public osg::Referenced, public SpatialProperties
{
public:
void readFrom(CompositeSource* sourceGraph);
void equalizeBoundaries();
osg::Node* createScene();
typedef std::vector< osg::ref_ptr<DestinationTile> > TileList;
typedef std::vector< osg::ref_ptr<CompositeDestination> > ChildList;
CompositeType _type;
TileList _tiles;
ChildList _children;
};
public:
DataSet();
void addSource(Source* source);
void addSource(CompositeSource* composite);
void loadSources();
void setDestinationCoordinateSystem(osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem* cs) { _coordinateSystem = cs; }
void setDestinationExtents(const osg::BoundingBox& extents) { _extents = extents; }
void setDestinationGeoTransform(const osg::Matrixd& geoTransform) { _geoTransform = geoTransform; }
void setDestinationTileBaseName(const std::string& basename) { _tileBasename = basename; }
void setDestinationTileExtension(const std::string& extension) { _tileExtension = _tileExtension; }
void computeDestinationGraphFromSources();
void updateSourcesForDestinationGraphNeeds();
void populateDestinationGraphFromSources();
void createDestination();
void writeDestination(const std::string& filename);
osg::Node* getDestinationRootNode() { return _rootNode.get(); }
protected:
virtual ~DataSet() {}
void init();
osg::ref_ptr<CompositeSource> _sourceGraph;
osg::ref_ptr<CompositeDestination> _destinationGraph;
osg::ref_ptr<osgTerrain::CoordinateSystem> _coordinateSystem;
osg::Matrixd _geoTransform;
osg::BoundingBox _extents;
std::string _tileBasename;
std::string _tileExtension;
osg::Vec4 _defaultColour;
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> _rootNode;
};
#endif

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@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ TOPDIR = ../..
include $(TOPDIR)/Make/makedefs include $(TOPDIR)/Make/makedefs
CXXFILES =\ CXXFILES =\
DataSet.cpp\
osgdem.cpp\ osgdem.cpp\
LIBS += -losgProducer -lProducer -losgFX -losgGL2 -losgText -losgGA -losgDB -losgUtil -losg $(GL_LIBS) $(X_LIBS) $(OTHER_LIBS) LIBS += -losgProducer -lProducer -losgTerrain -losgFX -losgGL2 -losgText -losgGA -losgDB -losgUtil -losg -lgdal $(GL_LIBS) $(X_LIBS) $(OTHER_LIBS)
INSTFILES = \ INSTFILES = \
$(CXXFILES)\ $(CXXFILES)\

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ include $(TOPDIR)/Make/makedefs
CXXFILES =\ CXXFILES =\
osgdem.cpp\ osgdem.cpp\
LIBS += -losgProducer -lProducer -losgFX -losgGL2 -losgDB -losgText -losgUtil -losg $(GL_LIBS) $(X_LIBS) $(OTHER_LIBS) LIBS += -losgProducer -lProducer -losgTerrain -losgFX -losgGL2 -losgDB -losgText -losgUtil -losg $(GL_LIBS) $(X_LIBS) $(OTHER_LIBS)
EXEC = osgdem EXEC = osgdem

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@ -28,850 +28,12 @@
#include <osgProducer/Viewer> #include <osgProducer/Viewer>
#include "DataSet.h"
float VERTICAL_SIZE = 0.0005; #include <osg/Switch>
class GraphicsContext {
public:
GraphicsContext()
{
rs = new Producer::RenderSurface;
rs->setWindowRectangle(0,0,1,1);
rs->useBorder(false);
rs->useConfigEventThread(false);
rs->realize();
std::cout<<"Realized window"<<std::endl;
}
virtual ~GraphicsContext()
{
}
private:
Producer::ref_ptr<Producer::RenderSurface> rs;
};
osg::Image* createNormalMap(osg::HeightField* grid)
{
osg::Image* image = new osg::Image;
image->allocateImage(grid->getNumColumns(),grid->getNumRows(),1,GL_RGB,GL_BYTE);
char* ptr = (char*) image->data();
for(unsigned int r=0;r<grid->getNumRows();++r)
{
for(unsigned int c=0;c<grid->getNumColumns();++c)
{
osg::Vec3 normal = grid->getNormal(c,r);
(*ptr++) = (char)((normal.x()+1.0)*0.5*255);
(*ptr++) = (char)((normal.y()+1.0)*0.5*255);
(*ptr++) = (char)((normal.z()+1.0)*0.5*255);
}
}
return image;
}
template< typename T>
osg::HeightField* _createHeightField(osg::Image* image, float zScale)
{
unsigned char* ptr = image->data();
unsigned int rowSizeInBytes = image->getRowSizeInBytes();
unsigned int pixelSizeInBits = image->getPixelSizeInBits();
unsigned int pixelSizeInBytes = pixelSizeInBits/8;
unsigned int numColumns = image->s();
unsigned int numRows = image->t();
osg::HeightField* grid = new osg::HeightField;
grid->allocateGrid(numColumns,numRows);
for(unsigned int r=0;r<numRows;++r)
{
unsigned char* ptr_in_row = ptr;
for(unsigned int c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
grid->setHeight(c,r,zScale*(float)(*((T*)ptr_in_row)));
ptr_in_row += pixelSizeInBytes;
}
ptr += rowSizeInBytes;
}
return grid;
}
osg::HeightField* createHeightField(osg::Image* image, const osg::Vec3& origin, const osg::Vec3& size)
{
osg::HeightField* grid = new osg::HeightField;
switch(image->getDataType())
{
case(GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE): grid = _createHeightField<unsigned char>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_BYTE): grid = _createHeightField<char>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT): grid = _createHeightField<unsigned short>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_SHORT): grid = _createHeightField<short>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_UNSIGNED_INT): grid = _createHeightField<unsigned int>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_INT): grid = _createHeightField<int>(image,size.z()); break;
case(GL_FLOAT): grid = _createHeightField<float>(image,size.z()); break;
}
grid->setOrigin(origin);
grid->setXInterval(size.x()/(float)(image->s()-1));
grid->setYInterval(size.y()/(float)(image->s()-1));
return grid;
}
osg::Node* createTile(osg::HeightField* grid,
unsigned int columnBegin, unsigned int columnEnd,
unsigned int rowBegin, unsigned int rowEnd,
float xTexCoordBegin, float xTexCoordEnd,
float yTexCoordBegin, float yTexCoordEnd,
unsigned int targetNumPolygonsPerTile)
{
int numPolys = (columnEnd-columnBegin)*(rowEnd-rowBegin)*2;
int numColumns, numRows;
bool oneToOneMapping = numPolys<=targetNumPolygonsPerTile;
if (oneToOneMapping)
{
numColumns = (columnEnd-columnBegin)+1;
numRows = (rowEnd-rowBegin)+1;
}
else
{
numColumns = (int)sqrtf((float)targetNumPolygonsPerTile/2.0) + 1;
numRows = targetNumPolygonsPerTile/(2*(numColumns)-1) + 1;
}
bool createSkirt = true;
int numVerticesInBody = numColumns*numRows;
int numVerticesInSkirt = createSkirt ? numColumns*2 + numRows*2 - 4 : 0;
int numVertices = numVerticesInBody+numVerticesInSkirt;
osg::Vec3 skirtVector(0.0f,0.0f,-0.003f);
osg::Geometry* geometry = new osg::Geometry;
osg::Vec3Array& v = *(new osg::Vec3Array(numVertices));
osg::Vec2Array& t = *(new osg::Vec2Array(numVertices));
osg::UByte4Array& color = *(new osg::UByte4Array(1));
color[0].set(255,255,255,255);
int vi=0;
int r,c;
if (!oneToOneMapping)
{
for(r=0;r<numRows;++r)
{
unsigned int row = rowBegin + (unsigned int)((float)(rowEnd-rowBegin) * ((float)r/(float)(numRows-1)));
for(c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
unsigned int col = columnBegin + (unsigned int)((float)(columnEnd-columnBegin) * ((float)c/(float)(numColumns-1)));
v[vi] = grid->getOrigin()+osg::Vec3(grid->getXInterval()*(float)col,
grid->getYInterval()*(float)row,
grid->getHeight(col,row));
t[vi].x() = xTexCoordBegin + (xTexCoordEnd-xTexCoordBegin)*(float)(col-columnBegin)/(float)(columnEnd-columnBegin);
t[vi].y() = yTexCoordBegin + (yTexCoordEnd-yTexCoordBegin)*(float)(row-rowBegin)/(float)(rowEnd-rowBegin);
++vi;
}
}
}
else
{
for(r=rowBegin;r<=rowEnd;++r)
{
for(c=columnBegin;c<=columnEnd;++c)
{
v[vi] = grid->getOrigin()+osg::Vec3(grid->getXInterval()*c,
grid->getYInterval()*r,
grid->getHeight(c,r));
t[vi].x() = xTexCoordBegin + (xTexCoordEnd-xTexCoordBegin)*(float)(c-columnBegin)/(float)(columnEnd-columnBegin);
t[vi].y() = yTexCoordBegin + (yTexCoordEnd-yTexCoordBegin)*(float)(r-rowBegin)/(float)(rowEnd-rowBegin);
++vi;
}
}
}
geometry->setVertexArray(&v);
geometry->setColorArray(&color);
geometry->setColorBinding(osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL);
geometry->setTexCoordArray(0,&t);
geometry->setTexCoordArray(1,&t);
bool pickOutDiagonals = true;
if (pickOutDiagonals)
{
osg::DrawElementsUShort& drawElements = *(new osg::DrawElementsUShort(GL_TRIANGLES,2*3*(numColumns-1)*(numRows-1)));
geometry->addPrimitiveSet(&drawElements);
int ei=0;
for(r=0;r<numRows-1;++r)
{
for(c=0;c<numColumns-1;++c)
{
unsigned short i00 = (r)*numColumns+c;
unsigned short i10 = (r)*numColumns+c+1;
unsigned short i01 = (r+1)*numColumns+c;
unsigned short i11 = (r+1)*numColumns+c+1;
float diff_00_11 = fabsf(v[i00].z()-v[i11].z());
float diff_01_10 = fabsf(v[i01].z()-v[i10].z());
if (diff_00_11<diff_01_10)
{
// diagonal between 00 and 11
drawElements[ei++] = i00;
drawElements[ei++] = i10;
drawElements[ei++] = i11;
drawElements[ei++] = i00;
drawElements[ei++] = i11;
drawElements[ei++] = i01;
}
else
{
// diagonal between 01 and 10
drawElements[ei++] = i01;
drawElements[ei++] = i00;
drawElements[ei++] = i10;
drawElements[ei++] = i01;
drawElements[ei++] = i10;
drawElements[ei++] = i11;
}
}
}
}
else
{
for(r=0;r<numRows-1;++r)
{
osg::DrawElementsUShort& drawElements = *(new osg::DrawElementsUShort(GL_QUAD_STRIP,2*numColumns));
geometry->addPrimitiveSet(&drawElements);
int ei=0;
for(c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
drawElements[ei++] = (r+1)*numColumns+c;
drawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
}
}
}
if (numVerticesInSkirt>0)
{
osg::DrawElementsUShort& skirtDrawElements = *(new osg::DrawElementsUShort(GL_QUAD_STRIP,2*numVerticesInSkirt+2));
geometry->addPrimitiveSet(&skirtDrawElements);
int ei=0;
int firstSkirtVertexIndex = vi;
// create bottom skirt vertices
r=0;
for(c=0;c<numColumns-1;++c)
{
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = vi;
v[vi] = v[(r)*numColumns+c]+skirtVector;
t[vi++] = t[(r)*numColumns+c];
}
// create right skirt vertices
c=numColumns-1;
for(r=0;r<numRows-1;++r)
{
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = vi;
v[vi] = v[(r)*numColumns+c]+skirtVector;
t[vi++] = t[(r)*numColumns+c];
}
// create top skirt vertices
r=numRows-1;
for(c=numColumns-1;c>0;--c)
{
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = vi;
v[vi] = v[(r)*numColumns+c]+skirtVector;
t[vi++] = t[(r)*numColumns+c];
}
// create left skirt vertices
c=0;
for(r=numRows-1;r>0;--r)
{
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = vi;
v[vi] = v[(r)*numColumns+c]+skirtVector;
t[vi++] = t[(r)*numColumns+c];
}
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = 0;
skirtDrawElements[ei++] = firstSkirtVertexIndex;
}
osgUtil::TriStripVisitor tsv;
tsv.stripify(*geometry);
//
// osgUtil::SmoothingVisitor sv;
// sv.smooth(*geometry);
osg::Vec4Array& tsgTangentArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
osg::Vec4Array& tsgBinormalArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
osg::Vec4Array& tsgNormalArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
tsgTangentArray[0].set(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
tsgBinormalArray[0].set(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
tsgNormalArray[0].set(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f,0.0f);
geometry->setVertexAttribData(6, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgTangentArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
geometry->setVertexAttribData(7, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgBinormalArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
geometry->setVertexAttribData(15, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgNormalArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
//geometry->setUseVertexBufferObjects(true);
geometry->setUseDisplayList(false);
geometry->setUseVertexBufferObjects(false);
osg::Geode* geode = new osg::Geode;
geode->addDrawable(geometry);
return geode;
}
osg::Node* createQuadTree(osg::HeightField* grid,
unsigned int columnBegin, unsigned int columnEnd,
unsigned int rowBegin, unsigned int rowEnd,
float xTexCoordBegin, float xTexCoordEnd,
float yTexCoordBegin, float yTexCoordEnd,
unsigned int targetNumPolygonsPerTile,
unsigned int numLevels)
{
unsigned int numPolys = (columnEnd-columnBegin)*(rowEnd-rowBegin)*2;
std::cout << "createQuadTree "<<columnBegin<<","<<columnEnd<<std::endl;
osg::Node* tile = createTile(grid,
columnBegin, columnEnd,
rowBegin, rowEnd,
xTexCoordBegin, xTexCoordEnd,
yTexCoordBegin, yTexCoordEnd,
targetNumPolygonsPerTile);
if (numPolys<=targetNumPolygonsPerTile || numLevels==0)
{
return tile;
}
else
{
float cut_off_distance = tile->getBound().radius()*4.0f;
float max_visible_distance = 1e7;
unsigned int columnCenter = (columnBegin + columnEnd)/2;
unsigned int rowCenter = (rowBegin + rowEnd)/2;
float xTexCoordCenter = xTexCoordBegin+
(xTexCoordEnd-xTexCoordBegin)*((float)(columnCenter-columnBegin)/(float)(columnEnd-columnBegin));
float yTexCoordCenter = yTexCoordBegin+
(yTexCoordEnd-yTexCoordBegin)*((float)(rowCenter-rowBegin)/(float)(rowEnd-rowBegin));
osg::Group* group = new osg::Group;
group->addChild(createQuadTree(grid,
columnBegin, columnCenter,
rowBegin, rowCenter,
xTexCoordBegin, xTexCoordCenter,
yTexCoordBegin, yTexCoordCenter,
targetNumPolygonsPerTile,
numLevels-1));
group->addChild(createQuadTree(grid,
columnCenter, columnEnd,
rowBegin, rowCenter,
xTexCoordCenter, xTexCoordEnd,
yTexCoordBegin, yTexCoordCenter,
targetNumPolygonsPerTile,
numLevels-1));
group->addChild(createQuadTree(grid,
columnCenter, columnEnd,
rowCenter, rowEnd,
xTexCoordCenter, xTexCoordEnd,
yTexCoordCenter, yTexCoordEnd,
targetNumPolygonsPerTile,
numLevels-1));
group->addChild(createQuadTree(grid,
columnBegin, columnCenter,
rowCenter, rowEnd,
xTexCoordBegin, xTexCoordCenter,
yTexCoordCenter, yTexCoordEnd,
targetNumPolygonsPerTile,
numLevels-1));
osg::LOD* lod = new osg::LOD;
lod->addChild(tile,cut_off_distance,max_visible_distance);
lod->addChild(group,0.0f,cut_off_distance);
return lod;
}
}
template< typename T>
void populate_z(osg::Image* image, const osg::Vec3& zAxis,osg::Vec3Array& v)
{
unsigned char* ptr = image->data();
unsigned int rowSizeInBytes = image->getRowSizeInBytes();
unsigned int pixelSizeInBits = image->getPixelSizeInBits();
unsigned int pixelSizeInBytes = pixelSizeInBits/8;
unsigned int numColumns = image->s();
unsigned int numRows = image->t();
for(unsigned int r=0,vi=0;r<numRows;++r)
{
unsigned char* ptr_in_row = ptr;
for(unsigned int c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
v[vi++] += zAxis * (float)(*((T*)ptr_in_row));
ptr_in_row += pixelSizeInBytes;
}
ptr += rowSizeInBytes;
}
}
osg::Node* computeGeometry(osg::Image* image, const osg::Vec3& origin, const osg::Vec3& xAxis, const osg::Vec3& yAxis, const osg::Vec3& zAxis)
{
if (!image) return 0;
osgDB::ImageOptions::TexCoordRange* texCoordRange = dynamic_cast<osgDB::ImageOptions::TexCoordRange*>(image->getUserData());
unsigned int numColumns = image->s();
unsigned int numRows = image->t();
unsigned int r;
unsigned int c;
osg::Geode* geode = new osg::Geode;
bool useGeometry = true;
if (useGeometry)
{
osg::Geometry* geometry = new osg::Geometry;
osg::Vec3Array& v = *(new osg::Vec3Array(numColumns*numRows));
//osg::Vec3Array& n = *(new osg::Vec3Array(numColumns*numRows));
osg::Vec2Array& t = *(new osg::Vec2Array(numColumns*numRows));
osg::UByte4Array& color = *(new osg::UByte4Array(1));
color[0].set(255,255,255,255);
#if 0
osg::Vec2 tex_orig(0.0f,0.0f);
float rowTexDelta = 1.0f/(float)(numRows-1);
float columnTexDelta = 1.0f/(float)(numColumns-1);
#else
osg::Vec2 tex_orig(origin.x(),origin.y());
float columnTexDelta = xAxis.length()/(float)(numColumns-1);
float rowTexDelta = yAxis.length()/(float)(numRows-1);
#endif
if (texCoordRange)
{
// tex_orig.set(texCoordRange->_x,texCoordRange->_y);
// rowTexDelta = texCoordRange->_h/(float)(numRows-1);
// columnTexDelta = texCoordRange->_w/(float)(numColumns-1);
std::cout<<"setting tex values to use texCoordRange"<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" tex_orig="<<tex_orig<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" rowTexDelta"<<rowTexDelta<<std::endl;
std::cout<<" columnTexDelta"<<columnTexDelta<<std::endl;
}
osg::Vec2 tex(tex_orig);
int vi=0;
osg::Vec3 normal(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f);
osg::Vec3 pos = origin;
osg::Vec3 delta_x = xAxis/(double)(numColumns-1);
osg::Vec3 delta_y = yAxis/(double)(numRows-1);
for(r=0;r<numRows;++r)
{
tex.x() = tex_orig.x();
osg::Vec3 pos_in_row = pos;
for(c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
v[vi] = pos_in_row; // + zAxis * (sin(pos_in_row.x()*osg::PI*2)*cos(pos_in_row.y()*osg::PI*2));
//n[vi] = normal;
t[vi].set(tex.x(),tex.y());
pos_in_row +=delta_x;
tex.x()+=columnTexDelta;
++vi;
}
pos += delta_y;
tex.y() += rowTexDelta;
}
switch(image->getDataType())
{
case(GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE): populate_z<unsigned char>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_BYTE): populate_z<char>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT): populate_z<unsigned short>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_SHORT): populate_z<short>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_UNSIGNED_INT): populate_z<unsigned int>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_INT): populate_z<int>(image,zAxis,v); break;
case(GL_FLOAT): populate_z<float>(image,zAxis,v); break;
}
geometry->setVertexArray(&v);
//geometry->setNormalArray(&n);
//geometry->setNormalBinding(osg::Geometry::BIND_PER_VERTEX);
geometry->setColorArray(&color);
geometry->setColorBinding(osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL);
geometry->setTexCoordArray(0,&t);
geometry->setTexCoordArray(1,&t);
for(r=0;r<numRows-1;++r)
{
osg::DrawElementsUShort& drawElements = *(new osg::DrawElementsUShort(GL_QUAD_STRIP,2*numColumns));
geometry->addPrimitiveSet(&drawElements);
int ei=0;
for(c=0;c<numColumns;++c)
{
drawElements[ei++] = (r+1)*numColumns+c;
drawElements[ei++] = (r)*numColumns+c;
}
}
osgUtil::TriStripVisitor tsv;
tsv.stripify(*geometry);
//
// osgUtil::SmoothingVisitor sv;
// sv.smooth(*geometry);
osg::Vec4Array& tsgTangentArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
osg::Vec4Array& tsgBinormalArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
osg::Vec4Array& tsgNormalArray = *(new osg::Vec4Array(1));
tsgTangentArray[0].set(1.0f,0.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
tsgBinormalArray[0].set(0.0f,1.0f,0.0f,0.0f);
tsgNormalArray[0].set(0.0f,0.0f,1.0f,0.0f);
geometry->setVertexAttribData(6, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgTangentArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
geometry->setVertexAttribData(7, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgBinormalArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
geometry->setVertexAttribData(15, osg::Geometry::ArrayData(&tsgNormalArray, osg::Geometry::BIND_OVERALL,GL_FALSE));
//geometry->setUseVertexBufferObjects(true);
geometry->setUseDisplayList(false);
geometry->setUseVertexBufferObjects(false);
geode->addDrawable(geometry);
}
else
{
osg::HeightField* grid = createHeightField(image,origin,osg::Vec3(xAxis.length(),yAxis.length(),zAxis.length()));
geode->addDrawable(new osg::ShapeDrawable(grid));
}
return geode;
}
osg::Node* computeGeometry(osg::Image* image, const osg::Vec3& origin, const osg::Vec3& size)
{
return computeGeometry(image,origin,osg::Vec3(size.x(),0.0f,0.0f),osg::Vec3(0.0f,size.y(),0.0f),osg::Vec3(0.0f,0.0f,size.z()));
}
osg::Node* createTile(const std::string& filename, double x, double y, double w,double h)
{
osg::ref_ptr<osgDB::ImageOptions> options = new osgDB::ImageOptions;
options->_sourceImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::RATIO_WINDOW;
options->_sourceRatioWindow.set(x,1-(y+h),w,h);
options->_destinationImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::PIXEL_WINDOW;
options->_destinationPixelWindow.set(0,0,20,20);
osgDB::Registry::instance()->setOptions(options.get());
osg::Image* image = osgDB::readImageFile(filename.c_str());
if (image)
{
return computeGeometry(image,osg::Vec3(x,y,0.0),osg::Vec3(w,h,VERTICAL_SIZE));
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
osg::Node* createTileAndRecurse(const std::string& filename, const std::string& basename, const std::string& extension, unsigned int noTilesX, unsigned int noTilesY, double x, double y, double w,double h, unsigned int numLevelsLeft)
{
osg::Group* group = new osg::Group;
double dx = w / (double) noTilesX;
double dy = h / (double) noTilesY;
if (numLevelsLeft>0)
{
float cut_off_distance = 4.0f*dy;
float max_visible_distance = 1e7;
// create current layer, and write to disk.
unsigned int numTiles = 0;
double lx = x;
for(unsigned i=0;i<noTilesX;++i,lx+=dx)
{
double ly = y;
for(unsigned j=0;j<noTilesY;++j,ly+=dy)
{
// create name for tile.
char char_num = 'A'+numTiles;
std::string lbasename = basename+"_"+char_num;
// create the subtiles and write out to disk.
{
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> node = createTileAndRecurse(filename,lbasename,extension,2,2,lx,ly,dx,dy,numLevelsLeft-1);
osgDB::writeNodeFile(*node, lbasename+extension);
}
// create PagedLOD for tile.
osg::PagedLOD* pagedlod = new osg::PagedLOD;
osg::Node* tile = createTile(filename,lx,ly,dx,dy);
pagedlod->addChild(tile, cut_off_distance,max_visible_distance);
pagedlod->setRange(1,0.0f,cut_off_distance);
pagedlod->setFileName(1,lbasename+extension);
pagedlod->setCenter(tile->getBound().center());
group->addChild(pagedlod);
// increment number of tiles.
++numTiles;
}
}
}
else
{
double lx = x;
for(unsigned i=0;i<noTilesX;++i,lx+=dx)
{
double ly = y;
for(unsigned j=0;j<noTilesY;++j,ly+=dy)
{
group->addChild(createTile(filename,lx,ly,dx,dy));
}
}
}
return group;
}
bool createWorld(const std::string& inputFile, const std::string& baseName, const std::string& diffuseTextureName,unsigned int numLevels)
{
osgDB::ReaderWriter* readerWriter = osgDB::Registry::instance()->getReaderWriterForExtension("gdal");
if (!readerWriter)
{
std::cout<<"Error: GDAL plugin not available, cannot preceed with database creation"<<std::endl;
return false;
}
osg::Timer timer;
osg::Timer_t start_tick = timer.tick();
// create the world
std::string path = osgDB::getFilePath(baseName);
std::string base = path.empty()?osgDB::getStrippedName(baseName):
path +'/'+ osgDB::getStrippedName(baseName);
std::string extension = '.'+osgDB::getLowerCaseFileExtension(baseName);
std::cout << "baseName = "<<baseName<<std::endl;
std::cout << "base = "<<base<<std::endl;
std::cout << "extension = "<<extension<<std::endl;
bool doBumpMapping = true;
int bumpMapSizeWidth = 1024;
int bumpMapSizeHeight = 1024;
// int bumpMapSizeWidth = 512;
// int bumpMapSizeHeight = 512;
if (doBumpMapping)
{
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Node> scene;
// = createTileAndRecurse(inputFile, base, /*extension*/".ive", 2,2, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, numLevels);
// generate normal map
osg::Image* normalMap = 0;
{
osg::ref_ptr<osgDB::ImageOptions> options = new osgDB::ImageOptions;
options->_sourceImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::RATIO_WINDOW;
options->_sourceRatioWindow.set(0,0,1,1);
options->_destinationImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::PIXEL_WINDOW;
options->_destinationPixelWindow.set(0,0,bumpMapSizeWidth,bumpMapSizeHeight);
osgDB::Registry::instance()->setOptions(options.get());
bool useImage = false;
if (useImage)
{
osg::Image* image = osgDB::readImageFile(inputFile.c_str());
if (image)
{
osg::HeightField* grid = createHeightField(image,osg::Vec3(0.0f,0.0f,0.0f),osg::Vec3(1.0,1.0,VERTICAL_SIZE));
normalMap = createNormalMap(grid);
normalMap->setFileName("normalmap.rgb");
osgDB::writeImageFile(*normalMap,"normalmap.rgb");
// scene = createQuadTree(grid,
// 0, grid->getNumColumns()-1,
// 0, grid->getNumRows()-1,
// 0.0f, 1.0f,
// 0.0f, 1.0f,
// 2000, numLevels);
}
}
else
{
osg::HeightField* grid = osgDB::readHeightFieldFile(inputFile.c_str());
if (grid)
{
osg::HeightField::HeightList& hlist = grid->getHeightList();
for(osg::HeightField::HeightList::iterator itr=hlist.begin();
itr!=hlist.end();
++itr)
{
(*itr) *= VERTICAL_SIZE;
}
normalMap = createNormalMap(grid);
normalMap->setFileName("normalmap.rgb");
osgDB::writeImageFile(*normalMap,"normalmap.rgb");
// osg::Geode* geode = new osg::Geode;
// geode->addDrawable(new osg::ShapeDrawable(grid));
//
// scene = geode;
scene = createQuadTree(grid,
0, grid->getNumColumns()-1,
0, grid->getNumRows()-1,
0.0f, 1.0f,
0.0f, 1.0f,
2000, numLevels);
}
}
}
// generate diffuse map
osg::Image* diffuseMap = 0;
// {
// osg::ref_ptr<osgDB::ImageOptions> options = new osgDB::ImageOptions;
// options->_sourceImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::RATIO_WINDOW;
// options->_sourceRatioWindow.set(0,0,1,1);
//
// options->_destinationImageWindowMode = osgDB::ImageOptions::PIXEL_WINDOW;
// options->_destinationPixelWindow.set(0,0,2048,2048);
//
// osgDB::Registry::instance()->setOptions(options.get());
// diffuseMap = osgDB::readImageFile(inputFile.c_str());
// if (diffuseMap)
// {
// diffuseMap->setFileName("diffuse.rgb");
// osgDB::writeImageFile(*diffuseMap,"diffuse.rgb");
// }
//
// }
//diffuseMap = osgDB::readImageFile(diffuseTextureName.c_str());
diffuseMap = new osg::Image;
diffuseMap->setFileName(diffuseTextureName.c_str());
osg::Texture2D* diffuseMapTexture = new osg::Texture2D(diffuseMap);
osg::Texture2D* normalMapTexture = new osg::Texture2D(normalMap);
// create osgFX::BumpingMapping
osg::ref_ptr<osgFX::BumpMapping> bumpMap = new osgFX::BumpMapping;
bumpMap->setLightNumber(0);
bumpMap->setNormalMapTextureUnit(0);
bumpMap->setDiffuseTextureUnit(1);
bumpMap->selectTechnique(1);
bumpMap->setOverrideDiffuseTexture(diffuseMapTexture);
bumpMap->setOverrideNormalMapTexture(normalMapTexture);
bumpMap->addChild(scene.get());
#ifdef USE_PREPARE
bumpMap->prepareChildren();
#endif
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Group> group = new osg::Group;
group->addChild(bumpMap.get());
osg::StateSet* stateset = group->getOrCreateStateSet();
stateset->setMode(GL_CULL_FACE,osg::StateAttribute::ON);
osgDB::writeNodeFile(*group, baseName);
}
else
{
osg::ref_ptr<osg::Group> group = new osg::Group;
group->addChild(createTileAndRecurse(inputFile, base, extension, 2,2, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 1.0, numLevels));
osg::StateSet* stateset = group->getOrCreateStateSet();
stateset->setMode(GL_CULL_FACE,osg::StateAttribute::ON);
osgDB::writeNodeFile(*group, baseName);
}
osg::Timer_t end_tick = timer.tick();
std::cout << "Time to create world "<<timer.delta_s(start_tick,end_tick)<<std::endl;
return true;
}
int main( int argc, char **argv ) int main( int argc, char **argv )
{ {
// use an ArgumentParser object to manage the program arguments. // use an ArgumentParser object to manage the program arguments.
osg::ArgumentParser arguments(&argc,argv); osg::ArgumentParser arguments(&argc,argv);
@ -879,24 +41,67 @@ int main( int argc, char **argv )
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setApplicationName(arguments.getApplicationName()); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setApplicationName(arguments.getApplicationName());
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setDescription(arguments.getApplicationName()+" is the standard OpenSceneGraph example which loads and visualises 3d models."); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setDescription(arguments.getApplicationName()+" is the standard OpenSceneGraph example which loads and visualises 3d models.");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setCommandLineUsage(arguments.getApplicationName()+" [options] filename ..."); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->setCommandLineUsage(arguments.getApplicationName()+" [options] filename ...");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-i <filename>","Specify the input file to process"); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-d <filename>","Specify the digital elevation map input file to process");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-t <filename>","Specify the texture map input file to process");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-m <filename>","Specify the 3D database model input file to process");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-o <outputfile>","Specify the output master file to generate"); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-o <outputfile>","Specify the output master file to generate");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-l <numOfLevels>","Specify the number of PagedLOD levels to generate"); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-l <numOfLevels>","Specify the number of PagedLOD levels to generate");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-e <x> <y> <w> <h>","Extents of the model to generate");
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-h or --help","Display this information"); arguments.getApplicationUsage()->addCommandLineOption("-h or --help","Display this information");
std::string inputFile; if (arguments.argc()<=1)
while (arguments.read("-i",inputFile)) {} {
arguments.getApplicationUsage()->write(std::cout,osg::ApplicationUsage::COMMAND_LINE_OPTION);
return 1;
}
// create DataSet.
osg::ref_ptr<DataSet> dataset = new DataSet;
std::string filename;
while (arguments.read("-d",filename))
{
if (!filename.empty()) dataset->addSource(new DataSet::Source(DataSet::Source::HEIGHT_FIELD,filename));
}
std::string basename("output.ive"); while (arguments.read("-t",filename))
while (arguments.read("-o",basename)) {} {
if (!filename.empty()) dataset->addSource(new DataSet::Source(DataSet::Source::IMAGE,filename));
}
while (arguments.read("-m",filename))
{
if (!filename.empty()) dataset->addSource(new DataSet::Source(DataSet::Source::MODEL,filename));
}
float x,y,w,h;
while (arguments.read("-e",x,y,w,h))
{
dataset->setDestinationExtents(osg::BoundingBox(x,y,0.0f,x+w,y+h,0.0f));
}
dataset->setDestinationTileBaseName("output");
dataset->setDestinationTileExtension(".ive");
std::string outputFileName("output.ive");
while (arguments.read("-o",outputFileName))
{
std::string path = osgDB::getFilePath(outputFileName);
std::string base = path.empty()?osgDB::getStrippedName(outputFileName):
path +'/'+ osgDB::getStrippedName(outputFileName);
std::string extension = '.'+osgDB::getLowerCaseFileExtension(outputFileName);
dataset->setDestinationTileBaseName(base);
dataset->setDestinationTileExtension(extension);
}
float numLevels; float numLevels;
while (arguments.read("-l",numLevels)) {} while (arguments.read("-l",numLevels)) {}
while (arguments.read("-v",VERTICAL_SIZE)) {} float verticalScale;
while (arguments.read("-v",verticalScale)) {}
std::string diffuseTextureName("lz.ive");
while (arguments.read("-t",diffuseTextureName)) {}
// if user request help write it out to cout. // if user request help write it out to cout.
if (arguments.read("-h") || arguments.read("--help")) if (arguments.read("-h") || arguments.read("--help"))
@ -915,18 +120,11 @@ int main( int argc, char **argv )
return 1; return 1;
} }
// if (arguments.argc()<=1) dataset->loadSources();
// {
// arguments.getApplicationUsage()->write(std::cout,osg::ApplicationUsage::COMMAND_LINE_OPTION);
// return 1;
// }
dataset->createDestination();
// create a graphics context to allow us to use OpenGL to compress textures. dataset->writeDestination(outputFileName);
GraphicsContext gfx;
createWorld(inputFile,basename,diffuseTextureName,(unsigned int)numLevels);
return 0; return 0;
} }