dahdi_pcap: Imported user space utility for managing pcap streams
This utility will export packet captures for channels in dahdi. It requires CONFIG_DAHDI_MIRROR to be defined in dahdi-linux as it uses the unsupported DAHDI_MIRROR ioctl interface. Internal-Issue-ID: DAHTOOL-49 From: Torrey Searle <tsearle@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russ Meyerriecks <rmeyerriecks@digium.com> Acked-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com> git-svn-id: http://svn.astersk.org/svn/dahdi/tools/trunk@10293 17933a7a-c749-41c5-a318-cba88f637d49
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4
Makefile
4
Makefile
@ -176,6 +176,9 @@ $(LTZ_SO): $(LTZ_SO_OBJS)
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dahdi_cfg: $(LTZ_A)
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dahdi_cfg: LIBS+=-lm
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dahdi_pcap:
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$(CC) $(CFLAGS) dahdi_pcap.c -lpcap -o $@ $<
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fxstest: $(LTZ_SO)
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fxstest: LIBS+=-lm
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@ -345,6 +348,7 @@ clean:
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rm -f core
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rm -f dahdi_cfg-shared fxstest
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rm -rf $(GENERATED_DOCS) *.asciidoc tonezones.txt
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rm -f dahdi_pcap
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distclean: dist-clean
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332
dahdi_pcap.c
Normal file
332
dahdi_pcap.c
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@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
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/*
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* Capturing a pcap from the DAHDI interface
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Torrey Searle
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*
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* ISDN support added by Horacio Peña
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* Command line cleanups by Sverker Abrahamsson
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*
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* Requirements:
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* - pcap development library
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* - DAHDI_MIRROR ioctl which isn't enabled by default in dahdi-linux
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* To enable this unsupported feature, #define CONFIG_DAHDI_MIRROR
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* in dahdi-linux
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* - To build this program call the 'make dahdi_pcap' target
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*/
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/*
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* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
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* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
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* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
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* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
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* channels for your use.
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*
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* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
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* the GNU General Public License Version 2 as published by the
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* Free Software Foundation. See the LICENSE file included with
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* this program for more details.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <dahdi/user.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <pcap.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <getopt.h>
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#define BLOCK_SIZE 512
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#define MAX_CHAN 16
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//char ETH_P_LAPD[2] = {0x00, 0x30};
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struct mtp2_phdr {
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u_int8_t sent;
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u_int8_t annex_a_used;
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u_int16_t link_number;
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};
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struct lapd_sll_hdr {
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u_int16_t sll_pkttype; /* packet type */
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u_int16_t sll_hatype;
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u_int16_t sll_halen;
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u_int8_t sll_addr[8];
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u_int8_t sll_protocol[2]; /* protocol, should be ETH_P_LAPD */
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};
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struct chan_fds {
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int rfd;
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int tfd;
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int chan_id;
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int proto;
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char tx_buf[BLOCK_SIZE * 4];
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int tx_len;
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char rx_buf[BLOCK_SIZE * 4];
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int rx_len;
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};
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int make_mirror(long type, int chan)
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{
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int res = 0;
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int fd = 0;
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struct dahdi_bufferinfo bi;
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fd = open("/dev/dahdi/pseudo", O_RDONLY);
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memset(&bi, 0, sizeof(bi));
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bi.txbufpolicy = DAHDI_POLICY_IMMEDIATE;
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bi.rxbufpolicy = DAHDI_POLICY_IMMEDIATE;
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bi.numbufs = 32;
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bi.bufsize = BLOCK_SIZE;
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ioctl(fd, DAHDI_SET_BUFINFO, &bi);
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res = ioctl(fd, type, &chan);
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if(res)
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{
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printf("error setting channel err=%d!\n", res);
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return -1;
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}
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return fd;
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}
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int log_packet(struct chan_fds * fd, char is_read, pcap_dumper_t * dump)
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{
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unsigned char buf[BLOCK_SIZE * 4];
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int res = 0;
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struct pcap_pkthdr hdr;
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struct mtp2_phdr * mtp2 = (struct mtp2_phdr *)buf;
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struct lapd_sll_hdr * lapd = (struct lapd_sll_hdr *)buf;
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unsigned char *dataptr = buf;
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int datasize = sizeof(buf);
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if(fd->proto == DLT_LINUX_LAPD)
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{
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dataptr += sizeof(struct lapd_sll_hdr);
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datasize -= sizeof(struct lapd_sll_hdr);
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}
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else
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{
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dataptr += sizeof(struct mtp2_phdr);
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datasize -= sizeof(struct mtp2_phdr);
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}
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memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
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if(is_read)
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{
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res = read(fd->rfd, dataptr, datasize);
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if(fd->rx_len > 0 && res == fd->rx_len && !memcmp(fd->rx_buf, dataptr, res) )
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{
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//skipping dup
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return 0;
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}
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memcpy(fd->rx_buf, dataptr, res);
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fd->rx_len = res;
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}
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else
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{
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res = read(fd->tfd, dataptr, datasize);
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if(fd->tx_len > 0 && res == fd->tx_len && !memcmp(fd->tx_buf, dataptr, res) )
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{
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//skipping dup
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return 0;
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}
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memcpy(fd->tx_buf, dataptr, res);
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fd->tx_len = res;
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}
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gettimeofday(&hdr.ts, NULL);
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if(res > 0)
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{
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if(fd->proto == DLT_LINUX_LAPD)
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{
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hdr.caplen = res+sizeof(struct lapd_sll_hdr)-2;
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hdr.len = res+sizeof(struct lapd_sll_hdr)-2;
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lapd->sll_pkttype = 3;
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lapd->sll_hatype = 0;
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lapd->sll_halen = res;
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// lapd->sll_addr = ???
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lapd->sll_protocol[0] = 0x00;
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lapd->sll_protocol[1] = 0x30;
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}
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else
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{
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hdr.caplen = res+sizeof(struct mtp2_phdr);
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hdr.len = res+sizeof(struct mtp2_phdr);
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if(is_read)
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{
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mtp2->sent = 0;
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mtp2->annex_a_used = 0;
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}
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else
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{
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mtp2->sent = 1;
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mtp2->annex_a_used = 0;
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}
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mtp2->link_number = htons(fd->chan_id);
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}
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pcap_dump((u_char*)dump, &hdr, buf);
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pcap_dump_flush(dump);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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void usage()
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{
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printf("Usage: dahdi_pcap [OPTIONS]\n");
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printf("Capture packets from DAHDI channels to pcap file\n\n");
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printf("Options:\n");
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printf(" -p, --proto=[mtp2|lapd] The protocol to capture, default mtp2\n");
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printf(" -c, --chan=<channels> Comma separated list of channels to capture from, max %d. Mandatory\n", MAX_CHAN);
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printf(" -f, --file=<filename> The pcap file to capture to. Mandatory\n");
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printf(" -h, --help Display this text\n");
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}
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int main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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struct chan_fds chans[MAX_CHAN];
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char *filename = NULL;
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int num_chans = 0;
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int max_fd = 0;
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int proto = DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR;
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int i;
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int packetcount;
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int c;
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while (1) {
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int option_index = 0;
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static struct option long_options[] = {
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{"proto", required_argument, 0, 'p'},
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{"chan", required_argument, 0, 'c'},
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{"file", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
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{"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
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{0, 0, 0, 0}
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};
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c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "p:c:f:?",
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long_options, &option_index);
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if (c == -1)
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break;
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switch (c) {
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case 'p':
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// Protocol
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if(strcasecmp("LAPD", optarg)==0)
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{
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proto = DLT_LINUX_LAPD;
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}
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else if(argc > 0 && strcasecmp("MTP2", argv[1])==0)
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{
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proto = DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR;
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}
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break;
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case 'c':
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// TODO Should it be possible to override protocol per channel?
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// Channels, comma separated list
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while(optarg != NULL && num_chans < MAX_CHAN)
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{
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int chan = atoi(strsep(&optarg, ","));
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chans[num_chans].tfd = make_mirror(DAHDI_TXMIRROR, chan);
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chans[num_chans].rfd = make_mirror(DAHDI_RXMIRROR, chan);
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chans[num_chans].chan_id = chan;
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chans[num_chans].proto = proto;
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if(chans[num_chans].tfd > max_fd)
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{
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max_fd = chans[num_chans].tfd;
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}
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if(chans[num_chans].rfd > max_fd)
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{
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max_fd = chans[num_chans].rfd;
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}
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num_chans++;
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}
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max_fd++;
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break;
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case 'f':
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// File to capture to
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filename=optarg;
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break;
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case 'h':
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default:
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// Usage
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usage();
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exit(0);
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}
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}
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if((num_chans == 0) || (filename == NULL)) {
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usage();
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exit(0);
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}
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else
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{
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printf("Capturing protocol %s on channels ", (proto == DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR ? "mtp2":"lapd"));
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for(i = 0; i < num_chans; i++)
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{
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printf("%d", chans[i].chan_id);
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if(i<num_chans-1)
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{
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printf(", ");
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}
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}
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printf(" to file %s\n", filename);
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}
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pcap_t * pcap = pcap_open_dead(chans[0].proto, BLOCK_SIZE*4);
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pcap_dumper_t * dump = pcap_dump_open(pcap, filename);
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packetcount=0;
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while(1)
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{
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fd_set rd_set;
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FD_ZERO(&rd_set);
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for(i = 0; i < num_chans; i++)
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{
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FD_SET(chans[i].tfd, &rd_set);
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FD_SET(chans[i].rfd, &rd_set);
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}
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select(max_fd, &rd_set, NULL, NULL, NULL);
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for(i = 0; i < num_chans; i++)
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{
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if(FD_ISSET(chans[i].rfd, &rd_set))
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{
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packetcount += log_packet(&chans[i], 1, dump);
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}
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if(FD_ISSET(chans[i].tfd, &rd_set))
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{
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packetcount += log_packet(&chans[i], 0, dump);
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}
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}
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printf("Packets captured: %d\r", packetcount);
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fflush(stdout);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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