bigbluebutton-Github/bigbluebutton-html5/imports/api/audio/client/bridge/sfu-audio-bridge.js
Paulo Lanzarin 14c92a3843
feat: add experimental support for ICE restart (#21208)
We currently use full renegotiation for audio, video, and screen sharing
reconnections, which involves re-creating transports and signaling channels
from scratch. While effective in some scenarios, this approach is slow and,
especially with outbound cameras and screen sharing, prone to failures.

To counter that, WebRTC provides a mechanism to restart ICE without needing
to re-create the peer connection. This allows us to avoid full renegotiation
and bypass some server-side signaling limitations. Implementing ICE restart
should make outbound camera/screen sharing reconnections more reliable and
faster.

This commit implements the ICE restart procedure for all WebRTC components'
*outbound* peers. It is based on bbb-webrtc-sfu >= v2.15.0-beta.0, which
added support for ICE restart requests. This feature is *off by default*.
To enable it, adjust the following flags:
- `/etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-webrtc-sfu/production.yml`: `allowIceRestart: true`
- `/etc/bigbluebutton/bbb-html5.yml`: `public.kurento.restartIce`
  * Refer to the inline documentation; this can be enabled on the client side
    per media type.
  * Note: The default max retries for audio is lower than for cameras/screen
    sharing (1 vs 3). This is because the full renegotiation process for audio
    is more reliable, so ICE restart is attempted first, followed by full
    renegotiation if necessary. This approach is less suitable for cameras/
    screen sharing, where longer retry periods for ICE restart make sense
    since full renegotation there is... iffy.

Endpoints that are inbound/`recvonly` only (client's perspective) do *not*
support ICE restart yet. There are two main reasons:
  - Server-side changes are required to support `recvonly` endpoints,
    particularly the proper handling of the server’s `setup` role in the
    its SDPs during an ICE restart. These changes are too broad for now,
    so they are deferred to future releases (SFU@v2.16).
  - Full reconnections for `recvonly` endpoints are currently reliable,
    unlike for `send*` endpoints. ICE restarts could still provide benefits
    for `recvonly` endpoints, but we need the server updates first.
2024-09-20 06:35:32 -04:00

543 lines
17 KiB
JavaScript
Executable File

import BaseAudioBridge from './base';
import Auth from '/imports/ui/services/auth';
import logger from '/imports/startup/client/logger';
import AudioBroker from '/imports/ui/services/bbb-webrtc-sfu/audio-broker';
import loadAndPlayMediaStream from '/imports/ui/services/bbb-webrtc-sfu/load-play';
import {
fetchWebRTCMappedStunTurnServers,
getMappedFallbackStun,
} from '/imports/utils/fetchStunTurnServers';
import getFromMeetingSettings from '/imports/ui/services/meeting-settings';
import getFromUserSettings from '/imports/ui/services/users-settings';
import browserInfo from '/imports/utils/browserInfo';
import {
getAudioSessionNumber,
getAudioConstraints,
filterSupportedConstraints,
doGUM,
} from '/imports/api/audio/client/bridge/service';
import { shouldForceRelay } from '/imports/ui/services/bbb-webrtc-sfu/utils';
const SENDRECV_ROLE = 'sendrecv';
const RECV_ROLE = 'recv';
const PASSIVE_SENDRECV_ROLE = 'passive-sendrecv';
const BRIDGE_NAME = 'fullaudio';
const IS_CHROME = browserInfo.isChrome;
// SFU's base broker has distinct error codes so that it can be reused by different
// modules. Errors that have a valid, localized counterpart in audio manager are
// mapped so that the user gets a localized error message.
// The ones that haven't (ie SFU's servers-side errors), aren't mapped.
const errorCodeMap = {
1301: 1001,
1302: 1002,
1305: 1005,
1307: 1007,
};
// Error codes that are prone to a retry according to RETRY_THROUGH_RELAY
const RETRYABLE_ERRORS = [1007, 1010];
const mapErrorCode = (error) => {
const { errorCode } = error;
const mappedErrorCode = errorCodeMap[errorCode];
if (errorCode == null || mappedErrorCode == null) return error;
// eslint-disable-next-line no-param-reassign
error.errorCode = mappedErrorCode;
return error;
};
const getMediaServerAdapter = (listenOnly = false) => {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const DEFAULT_LISTENONLY_MEDIA_SERVER = SETTINGS.public.kurento.listenOnlyMediaServer;
const DEFAULT_FULLAUDIO_MEDIA_SERVER = MEDIA.audio.fullAudioMediaServer;
if (listenOnly) {
return getFromMeetingSettings(
'media-server-listenonly',
DEFAULT_LISTENONLY_MEDIA_SERVER,
);
}
return getFromMeetingSettings(
'media-server-fullaudio',
DEFAULT_FULLAUDIO_MEDIA_SERVER,
);
};
const isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled = () => {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const TRANSPARENT_LISTEN_ONLY = MEDIA.transparentListenOnly;
return getFromUserSettings(
'bbb_transparent_listen_only',
TRANSPARENT_LISTEN_ONLY,
);
};
export default class SFUAudioBridge extends BaseAudioBridge {
static getOfferingRole(isListenOnly) {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const LISTEN_ONLY_OFFERING = MEDIA.listenOnlyOffering;
const FULLAUDIO_OFFERING = MEDIA.fullAudioOffering;
return isListenOnly && !isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled()
? LISTEN_ONLY_OFFERING
: (!isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled() && FULLAUDIO_OFFERING);
}
constructor(userData) {
super();
this.userId = userData.userId;
this.name = userData.username;
this.sessionToken = userData.sessionToken;
this.broker = null;
this.reconnecting = false;
this.iceServers = [];
this.bridgeName = BRIDGE_NAME;
this.isListenOnly = false;
this.bypassGUM = false;
this.supportsTransparentListenOnly = isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled;
this.handleTermination = this.handleTermination.bind(this);
}
get inputStream() {
// Only return the stream if the broker is active and the role isn't recvonly
// Input stream == actual input-capturing stream, not the one that's being played
if (this.broker && this.role !== RECV_ROLE) {
return this.broker.getLocalStream();
}
return null;
}
get role() {
return this.broker?.role;
}
getBrokerRole({ hasInputStream }) {
if (this.isListenOnly) {
return isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled()
? PASSIVE_SENDRECV_ROLE
: RECV_ROLE;
}
if (this.bypassGUM && !hasInputStream) return PASSIVE_SENDRECV_ROLE;
return SENDRECV_ROLE;
}
setInputStream(stream) {
if (this.broker == null) return null;
return this.broker.setLocalStream(stream);
}
getPeerConnection() {
if (!this.broker) return null;
const { webRtcPeer } = this.broker;
if (webRtcPeer) return webRtcPeer.peerConnection;
return null;
}
// eslint-disable-next-line class-methods-use-this
mediaStreamFactory(constraints) {
return doGUM(constraints, true);
}
setConnectionTimeout() {
if (this.connectionTimeout) this.clearConnectionTimeout();
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS = MEDIA.listenOnlyCallTimeout || 15000;
this.connectionTimeout = setTimeout(() => {
const error = new Error(`ICE negotiation timeout after ${CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS / 1000}s`);
error.errorCode = 1010;
// Duplicating key-vals because I can'decide settle on an error pattern - prlanzarin again
error.errorCause = error.message;
error.errorMessage = error.message;
this.handleBrokerFailure(error);
}, CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_MS);
}
clearConnectionTimeout() {
if (this.connectionTimeout) {
clearTimeout(this.connectionTimeout);
this.connectionTimeout = null;
}
}
dispatchAutoplayHandlingEvent(mediaElement) {
const tagFailedEvent = new CustomEvent('audioPlayFailed', {
detail: { mediaElement },
});
window.dispatchEvent(tagFailedEvent);
this.callback({ status: this.baseCallStates.autoplayBlocked, bridge: this.bridgeName });
}
reconnect(options = {}) {
// If broker has already started, fire the reconnecting callback so the user
// knows what's going on
if (this.broker.started) {
this.callback({ status: this.baseCallStates.reconnecting, bridge: this.bridgeName });
} else {
// Otherwise: override termination handler so the ended callback doesn't get
// triggered - this is a retry attempt and the user shouldn't be notified
// yet.
this.broker.onended = () => {};
}
this.broker.stop();
this.reconnecting = true;
this._startBroker({ isListenOnly: this.isListenOnly, ...options })
.catch((error) => {
// Error handling is a no-op because it will be "handled" in handleBrokerFailure
logger.debug({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_reconnect_failed',
extraInfo: {
errorMessage: error.errorMessage,
reconnecting: this.reconnecting,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'SFU audio reconnect failed');
});
}
handleBrokerFailure(error) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
mapErrorCode(error);
const { errorMessage, errorCause, errorCode } = error;
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const RETRY_THROUGH_RELAY = MEDIA.audio.retryThroughRelay || false;
if (!this.reconnecting) {
if (this.broker.started) {
logger.error({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_error_try_to_reconnect',
extraInfo: {
errorMessage,
errorCode,
errorCause,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'SFU audio failed, try to reconnect');
this.reconnect();
return resolve();
}
if (RETRYABLE_ERRORS.includes(errorCode) && RETRY_THROUGH_RELAY) {
logger.error({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_error_retry_through_relay',
extraInfo: {
errorMessage,
errorCode,
errorCause,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'SFU audio failed to connect, retry through relay');
this.reconnect({ forceRelay: true });
return resolve();
}
}
// Already tried reconnecting once OR the user handn't successfully
// connected firsthand and retrying isn't an option. Finish the session
// and reject with the error
logger.error({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_error',
extraInfo: {
errorMessage,
errorCode,
errorCause,
reconnecting: this.reconnecting,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'SFU audio failed');
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
this.broker.stop();
this.callback({
status: this.baseCallStates.failed,
error: errorCode,
bridgeError: errorMessage,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
});
return reject(error);
});
}
handleTermination() {
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
return this.callback({ status: this.baseCallStates.ended, bridge: this.bridgeName });
}
handleStart() {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const MEDIA_TAG = MEDIA.mediaTag.replace(/#/g, '');
const stream = this.broker.webRtcPeer.getRemoteStream();
const mediaElement = document.getElementById(MEDIA_TAG);
return loadAndPlayMediaStream(stream, mediaElement, false).then(() => {
this.callback({
status: this.baseCallStates.started,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
});
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
this.reconnecting = false;
}).catch((error) => {
// NotAllowedError equals autoplay issues, fire autoplay handling event.
// This will be handled in audio-manager.
if (error.name === 'NotAllowedError') {
logger.error({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_error_autoplay',
extraInfo: {
errorName: error.name,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'SFU audio media play failed due to autoplay error');
this.dispatchAutoplayHandlingEvent(mediaElement);
// For connection purposes, this worked - the autoplay thing is a client
// side soft issue to be handled at the UI/UX level, not WebRTC/negotiation
// So: clear the connection timer
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
this.reconnecting = false;
} else {
const normalizedError = {
errorCode: 1004,
errorMessage: error.message || 'AUDIO_PLAY_FAILED',
};
this.callback({
status: this.baseCallStates.failed,
error: normalizedError.errorCode,
bridgeError: normalizedError.errorMessage,
bridge: this.bridgeName,
});
throw normalizedError;
}
});
}
async _startBroker(options) {
try {
this.iceServers = await fetchWebRTCMappedStunTurnServers(this.sessionToken);
} catch (error) {
logger.error({ logCode: 'sfuaudio_stun-turn_fetch_failed' },
'SFU audio bridge failed to fetch STUN/TURN info, using default servers');
this.iceServers = getMappedFallbackStun();
}
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const {
isListenOnly,
extension,
inputStream,
forceRelay: _forceRelay = false,
bypassGUM = false,
} = options;
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const SIGNAL_CANDIDATES = SETTINGS.public.kurento.signalCandidates;
const SFU_URL = SETTINGS.public.kurento.wsUrl;
const TRACE_LOGS = SETTINGS.public.kurento.traceLogs;
const GATHERING_TIMEOUT = SETTINGS.public.kurento.gatheringTimeout;
const RETRY_THROUGH_RELAY = MEDIA.audio.retryThroughRelay || false;
const { audio: NETWORK_PRIORITY } = MEDIA.networkPriorities || {};
const {
enabled: RESTART_ICE = false,
retries: RESTART_ICE_RETRIES = 1,
} = SETTINGS.public.kurento?.restartIce?.audio || {};
const handleInitError = (_error) => {
mapErrorCode(_error);
if (RETRYABLE_ERRORS.includes(_error?.errorCode)
|| !RETRY_THROUGH_RELAY
|| this.reconnecting) {
reject(_error);
}
};
try {
this.inEchoTest = !!extension;
this.isListenOnly = isListenOnly;
this.bypassGUM = bypassGUM;
const role = this.getBrokerRole({
hasInputStream: !!inputStream,
});
const brokerOptions = {
clientSessionNumber: getAudioSessionNumber(),
extension,
iceServers: this.iceServers,
mediaServer: getMediaServerAdapter(isListenOnly),
constraints: getAudioConstraints({ deviceId: this.inputDeviceId }),
forceRelay: _forceRelay || shouldForceRelay(),
stream: (inputStream && inputStream.active) ? inputStream : undefined,
offering: SFUAudioBridge.getOfferingRole(this.isListenOnly),
signalCandidates: SIGNAL_CANDIDATES,
traceLogs: TRACE_LOGS,
networkPriority: NETWORK_PRIORITY,
mediaStreamFactory: this.mediaStreamFactory,
gatheringTimeout: GATHERING_TIMEOUT,
transparentListenOnly: isTransparentListenOnlyEnabled(),
bypassGUM,
// ICE restart only works for publishers right now - recvonly full
// reconnection works ok without it.
restartIce: RESTART_ICE && !isListenOnly,
restartIceMaxRetries: RESTART_ICE_RETRIES,
};
this.broker = new AudioBroker(
Auth.authenticateURL(SFU_URL),
role,
brokerOptions,
);
this.broker.onended = this.handleTermination.bind(this);
this.broker.onerror = (error) => {
this.handleBrokerFailure(error).catch(reject);
};
this.broker.onstart = () => {
this.handleStart().then(resolve).catch(reject);
};
// Set up a connectionTimeout in case the server or network are botching
// negotiation or conn checks.
this.setConnectionTimeout();
this.broker.joinAudio().catch(handleInitError);
} catch (error) {
handleInitError(error);
}
});
}
async joinAudio(options, callback) {
this.callback = callback;
this.reconnecting = false;
return this._startBroker(options);
}
sendDtmf(tones) {
if (this.broker) {
this.broker.dtmf(tones);
}
}
transferCall(onTransferSuccess) {
this.inEchoTest = false;
return this.trackTransferState(onTransferSuccess);
}
async updateAudioConstraints(constraints) {
try {
if (typeof constraints !== 'object') return;
const matchConstraints = filterSupportedConstraints(constraints);
if (IS_CHROME) {
matchConstraints.deviceId = this.inputDeviceId;
const stream = await doGUM({ audio: matchConstraints });
await this.setInputStream(stream);
} else {
this.inputStream.getAudioTracks()
.forEach((track) => track.applyConstraints(matchConstraints));
}
} catch (error) {
logger.error({
logCode: 'sfuaudio_audio_constraint_error',
extraInfo: {
errorCode: error.code,
errorMessage: error.message,
bridgeName: this.bridgeName,
role: this.role,
},
}, 'Failed to update audio constraint');
}
}
trickleIce() {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
try {
fetchWebRTCMappedStunTurnServers(this.sessionToken)
.then((iceServers) => {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const SFU_URL = SETTINGS.public.kurento.wsUrl;
const TRACE_LOGS = SETTINGS.public.kurento.traceLogs;
const GATHERING_TIMEOUT = SETTINGS.public.kurento.gatheringTimeout;
const LISTEN_ONLY_OFFERING = MEDIA.listenOnlyOffering;
const options = {
clientSessionNumber: getAudioSessionNumber(),
iceServers,
offering: LISTEN_ONLY_OFFERING,
traceLogs: TRACE_LOGS,
gatheringTimeout: GATHERING_TIMEOUT,
};
this.broker = new AudioBroker(
Auth.authenticateURL(SFU_URL),
RECV_ROLE,
options,
);
this.broker.onstart = () => {
const { peerConnection } = this.broker.webRtcPeer;
if (!peerConnection) return resolve(null);
const selectedCandidatePair = peerConnection.getReceivers()[0]
.transport.iceTransport.getSelectedCandidatePair();
const validIceCandidate = [selectedCandidatePair.local];
this.broker.stop();
return resolve(validIceCandidate);
};
this.broker.joinAudio().catch(reject);
});
} catch (error) {
// Rollback
this.exitAudio();
reject(error);
}
});
}
exitAudio() {
const SETTINGS = window.meetingClientSettings;
const MEDIA = SETTINGS.public.media;
const MEDIA_TAG = MEDIA.mediaTag.replace(/#/g, '');
const mediaElement = document.getElementById(MEDIA_TAG);
this.clearConnectionTimeout();
this.reconnecting = false;
if (this.broker) {
this.broker.stop();
this.broker = null;
}
if (mediaElement && typeof mediaElement.pause === 'function') {
mediaElement.pause();
mediaElement.srcObject = null;
}
return Promise.resolve();
}
}